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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http.converter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.activation.FileTypeMap;
import javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap;

import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.InputStreamResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StreamUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * Implementation of {@link HttpMessageConverter} that can read and write {@link Resource Resources}.
 *
 * 

By default, this converter can read all media types. The Java Activation Framework (JAF) - * if available - is used to determine the {@code Content-Type} of written resources. * If JAF is not available, {@code application/octet-stream} is used. * * @author Arjen Poutsma * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Kazuki Shimizu * @since 3.0.2 */ public class ResourceHttpMessageConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter { private static final boolean jafPresent = ClassUtils.isPresent( "javax.activation.FileTypeMap", ResourceHttpMessageConverter.class.getClassLoader()); public ResourceHttpMessageConverter() { super(MediaType.ALL); } @Override protected boolean supports(Class clazz) { return Resource.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz); } @Override protected Resource readInternal(Class clazz, HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException { if (InputStreamResource.class == clazz){ return new InputStreamResource(inputMessage.getBody()); } else if (clazz.isAssignableFrom(ByteArrayResource.class)) { byte[] body = StreamUtils.copyToByteArray(inputMessage.getBody()); return new ByteArrayResource(body); } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported resource class: " + clazz); } } @Override protected MediaType getDefaultContentType(Resource resource) { if (jafPresent) { return ActivationMediaTypeFactory.getMediaType(resource); } else { return MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM; } } @Override protected Long getContentLength(Resource resource, MediaType contentType) throws IOException { // Don't try to determine contentLength on InputStreamResource - cannot be read afterwards... // Note: custom InputStreamResource subclasses could provide a pre-calculated content length! return (InputStreamResource.class == resource.getClass() ? null : resource.contentLength()); } @Override protected void writeInternal(Resource resource, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException { InputStream in = resource.getInputStream(); try { StreamUtils.copy(in, outputMessage.getBody()); } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { } } outputMessage.getBody().flush(); } /** * Inner class to avoid a hard-coded JAF dependency. */ private static class ActivationMediaTypeFactory { private static final FileTypeMap fileTypeMap; static { fileTypeMap = loadFileTypeMapFromContextSupportModule(); } private static FileTypeMap loadFileTypeMapFromContextSupportModule() { // See if we can find the extended mime.types from the context-support module... Resource mappingLocation = new ClassPathResource("org/springframework/mail/javamail/mime.types"); if (mappingLocation.exists()) { InputStream inputStream = null; try { inputStream = mappingLocation.getInputStream(); return new MimetypesFileTypeMap(inputStream); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore } finally { if (inputStream != null) { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore } } } } return FileTypeMap.getDefaultFileTypeMap(); } public static MediaType getMediaType(Resource resource) { String filename = resource.getFilename(); if (filename != null) { String mediaType = fileTypeMap.getContentType(filename); if (StringUtils.hasText(mediaType)) { return MediaType.parseMediaType(mediaType); } } return null; } } }





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