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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.context.request.async;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

import org.springframework.core.task.AsyncTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;

/**
 * Intercepts concurrent request handling, where the concurrent result is
 * obtained by executing a {@link Callable} on behalf of the application with
 * an {@link AsyncTaskExecutor}.
 *
 * 

A {@code CallableProcessingInterceptor} is invoked before and after the * invocation of the {@code Callable} task in the asynchronous thread, as well * as on timeout from a container thread, or after completing for any reason * including a timeout or network error. * *

As a general rule exceptions raised by interceptor methods will cause * async processing to resume by dispatching back to the container and using * the Exception instance as the concurrent result. Such exceptions will then * be processed through the {@code HandlerExceptionResolver} mechanism. * *

The {@link #handleTimeout(NativeWebRequest, Callable) afterTimeout} method * can select a value to be used to resume processing. * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @author Rob Winch * @since 3.2 */ public interface CallableProcessingInterceptor { static final Object RESULT_NONE = new Object(); static final Object RESPONSE_HANDLED = new Object(); /** * Invoked before the start of concurrent handling in the original * thread in which the {@code Callable} is submitted for concurrent handling. *

This is useful for capturing the state of the current thread just prior to * invoking the {@link Callable}. Once the state is captured, it can then be * transferred to the new {@link Thread} in * {@link #preProcess(NativeWebRequest, Callable)}. Capturing the state of * Spring Security's SecurityContextHolder and migrating it to the new Thread * is a concrete example of where this is useful. * @param request the current request * @param task the task for the current async request * @throws Exception in case of errors */ void beforeConcurrentHandling(NativeWebRequest request, Callable task) throws Exception; /** * Invoked after the start of concurrent handling in the async * thread in which the {@code Callable} is executed and before the * actual invocation of the {@code Callable}. * @param request the current request * @param task the task for the current async request * @throws Exception in case of errors */ void preProcess(NativeWebRequest request, Callable task) throws Exception; /** * Invoked after the {@code Callable} has produced a result in the * async thread in which the {@code Callable} is executed. This method may * be invoked later than {@code afterTimeout} or {@code afterCompletion} * depending on when the {@code Callable} finishes processing. * @param request the current request * @param task the task for the current async request * @param concurrentResult the result of concurrent processing, which could * be a {@link Throwable} if the {@code Callable} raised an exception * @throws Exception in case of errors */ void postProcess(NativeWebRequest request, Callable task, Object concurrentResult) throws Exception; /** * Invoked from a container thread when the async request times out before * the {@code Callable} task completes. Implementations may return a value, * including an {@link Exception}, to use instead of the value the * {@link Callable} did not return in time. * @param request the current request * @param task the task for the current async request * @return a concurrent result value; if the value is anything other than * {@link #RESULT_NONE} or {@link #RESPONSE_HANDLED}, concurrent processing * is resumed and subsequent interceptors are not invoked * @throws Exception in case of errors */ Object handleTimeout(NativeWebRequest request, Callable task) throws Exception; /** * Invoked from a container thread when async processing completes for any * reason including timeout or network error. * @param request the current request * @param task the task for the current async request * @throws Exception in case of errors */ void afterCompletion(NativeWebRequest request, Callable task) throws Exception; }





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