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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http;

import java.time.Duration;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * An {@code HttpCookie} subclass with the additional attributes allowed in
 * the "Set-Cookie" response header. To build an instance use the {@link #from}
 * static method.
 *
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 * @author Brian Clozel
 * @since 5.0
 * @see RFC 6265
 */
public final class ResponseCookie extends HttpCookie {

	private final Duration maxAge;

	@Nullable
	private final String domain;

	@Nullable
	private final String path;

	private final boolean secure;

	private final boolean httpOnly;

	@Nullable
	private final String sameSite;


	/**
	 * Private constructor. See {@link #from(String, String)}.
	 */
	private ResponseCookie(String name, String value, Duration maxAge, @Nullable String domain,
			@Nullable String path, boolean secure, boolean httpOnly, @Nullable String sameSite) {

		super(name, value);
		Assert.notNull(maxAge, "Max age must not be null");

		this.maxAge = maxAge;
		this.domain = domain;
		this.path = path;
		this.secure = secure;
		this.httpOnly = httpOnly;
		this.sameSite = sameSite;

		Rfc6265Utils.validateCookieName(name);
		Rfc6265Utils.validateCookieValue(value);
		Rfc6265Utils.validateDomain(domain);
		Rfc6265Utils.validatePath(path);
	}


	/**
	 * Return the cookie "Max-Age" attribute in seconds.
	 * 

A positive value indicates when the cookie expires relative to the * current time. A value of 0 means the cookie should expire immediately. * A negative value means no "Max-Age" attribute in which case the cookie * is removed when the browser is closed. */ public Duration getMaxAge() { return this.maxAge; } /** * Return the cookie "Domain" attribute, or {@code null} if not set. */ @Nullable public String getDomain() { return this.domain; } /** * Return the cookie "Path" attribute, or {@code null} if not set. */ @Nullable public String getPath() { return this.path; } /** * Return {@code true} if the cookie has the "Secure" attribute. */ public boolean isSecure() { return this.secure; } /** * Return {@code true} if the cookie has the "HttpOnly" attribute. * @see https://www.owasp.org/index.php/HTTPOnly */ public boolean isHttpOnly() { return this.httpOnly; } /** * Return the cookie "SameSite" attribute, or {@code null} if not set. *

This limits the scope of the cookie such that it will only be attached to * same site requests if {@code "Strict"} or cross-site requests if {@code "Lax"}. * @see RFC6265 bis * @since 5.1 */ @Nullable public String getSameSite() { return this.sameSite; } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) { if (this == other) { return true; } if (!(other instanceof ResponseCookie)) { return false; } ResponseCookie otherCookie = (ResponseCookie) other; return (getName().equalsIgnoreCase(otherCookie.getName()) && ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.path, otherCookie.getPath()) && ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.domain, otherCookie.getDomain())); } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = super.hashCode(); result = 31 * result + ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.domain); result = 31 * result + ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.path); return result; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(getName()).append('=').append(getValue()); if (StringUtils.hasText(getPath())) { sb.append("; Path=").append(getPath()); } if (StringUtils.hasText(this.domain)) { sb.append("; Domain=").append(this.domain); } if (!this.maxAge.isNegative()) { sb.append("; Max-Age=").append(this.maxAge.getSeconds()); sb.append("; Expires="); long millis = this.maxAge.getSeconds() > 0 ? System.currentTimeMillis() + this.maxAge.toMillis() : 0; sb.append(HttpHeaders.formatDate(millis)); } if (this.secure) { sb.append("; Secure"); } if (this.httpOnly) { sb.append("; HttpOnly"); } if (StringUtils.hasText(this.sameSite)) { sb.append("; SameSite=").append(this.sameSite); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Factory method to obtain a builder for a server-defined cookie that starts * with a name-value pair and may also include attributes. * @param name the cookie name * @param value the cookie value * @return the created cookie instance */ public static ResponseCookieBuilder from(final String name, final String value) { return new ResponseCookieBuilder() { private Duration maxAge = Duration.ofSeconds(-1); @Nullable private String domain; @Nullable private String path; private boolean secure; private boolean httpOnly; @Nullable private String sameSite; @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder maxAge(Duration maxAge) { this.maxAge = maxAge; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder maxAge(long maxAgeSeconds) { this.maxAge = maxAgeSeconds >= 0 ? Duration.ofSeconds(maxAgeSeconds) : Duration.ofSeconds(-1); return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder domain(String domain) { this.domain = domain; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder path(String path) { this.path = path; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder secure(boolean secure) { this.secure = secure; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder httpOnly(boolean httpOnly) { this.httpOnly = httpOnly; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookieBuilder sameSite(@Nullable String sameSite) { this.sameSite = sameSite; return this; } @Override public ResponseCookie build() { return new ResponseCookie(name, value, this.maxAge, this.domain, this.path, this.secure, this.httpOnly, this.sameSite); } }; } /** * A builder for a server-defined HttpCookie with attributes. */ public interface ResponseCookieBuilder { /** * Set the cookie "Max-Age" attribute. * *

A positive value indicates when the cookie should expire relative * to the current time. A value of 0 means the cookie should expire * immediately. A negative value results in no "Max-Age" attribute in * which case the cookie is removed when the browser is closed. */ ResponseCookieBuilder maxAge(Duration maxAge); /** * Variant of {@link #maxAge(Duration)} accepting a value in seconds. */ ResponseCookieBuilder maxAge(long maxAgeSeconds); /** * Set the cookie "Path" attribute. */ ResponseCookieBuilder path(String path); /** * Set the cookie "Domain" attribute. */ ResponseCookieBuilder domain(String domain); /** * Add the "Secure" attribute to the cookie. */ ResponseCookieBuilder secure(boolean secure); /** * Add the "HttpOnly" attribute to the cookie. * @see https://www.owasp.org/index.php/HTTPOnly */ ResponseCookieBuilder httpOnly(boolean httpOnly); /** * Add the "SameSite" attribute to the cookie. *

This limits the scope of the cookie such that it will only be * attached to same site requests if {@code "Strict"} or cross-site * requests if {@code "Lax"}. * @since 5.1 * @see RFC6265 bis */ ResponseCookieBuilder sameSite(@Nullable String sameSite); /** * Create the HttpCookie. */ ResponseCookie build(); } private static class Rfc6265Utils { private static final String SEPARATOR_CHARS = new String(new char[] { '(', ')', '<', '>', '@', ',', ';', ':', '\\', '"', '/', '[', ']', '?', '=', '{', '}', ' ' }); private static final String DOMAIN_CHARS = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.-"; public static void validateCookieName(String name) { for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i++) { char c = name.charAt(i); // CTL = if (c <= 0x1F || c == 0x7F) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( name + ": RFC2616 token cannot have control chars"); } if (SEPARATOR_CHARS.indexOf(c) >= 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( name + ": RFC2616 token cannot have separator chars such as '" + c + "'"); } if (c >= 0x80) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( name + ": RFC2616 token can only have US-ASCII: 0x" + Integer.toHexString(c)); } } } public static void validateCookieValue(@Nullable String value) { if (value == null) { return; } int start = 0; int end = value.length(); if (end > 1 && value.charAt(0) == '"' && value.charAt(end - 1) == '"') { start = 1; end--; } char[] chars = value.toCharArray(); for (int i = start; i < end; i++) { char c = chars[i]; if (c < 0x21 || c == 0x22 || c == 0x2c || c == 0x3b || c == 0x5c || c == 0x7f) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "RFC2616 cookie value cannot have '" + c + "'"); } if (c >= 0x80) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "RFC2616 cookie value can only have US-ASCII chars: 0x" + Integer.toHexString(c)); } } } public static void validateDomain(@Nullable String domain) { if (!StringUtils.hasLength(domain)) { return; } int char1 = domain.charAt(0); int charN = domain.charAt(domain.length() - 1); if (char1 == '-' || charN == '.' || charN == '-') { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid first/last char in cookie domain: " + domain); } for (int i = 0, c = -1; i < domain.length(); i++) { int p = c; c = domain.charAt(i); if (DOMAIN_CHARS.indexOf(c) == -1 || (p == '.' && (c == '.' || c == '-')) || (p == '-' && c == '.')) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(domain + ": invalid cookie domain char '" + c + "'"); } } } public static void validatePath(@Nullable String path) { if (path == null) { return; } for (int i = 0; i < path.length(); i++) { char c = path.charAt(i); if (c < 0x20 || c > 0x7E || c == ';') { throw new IllegalArgumentException(path + ": Invalid cookie path char '" + c + "'"); } } } } }





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