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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.springframework.util.InvalidMimeTypeException;
import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * A subclass of {@link MimeType} that adds support for quality parameters
 * as defined in the HTTP specification.
 *
 * @author Arjen Poutsma
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 * @author Sebastien Deleuze
 * @author Kazuki Shimizu
 * @author Sam Brannen
 * @since 3.0
 * @see 
 *     HTTP 1.1: Semantics and Content, section 3.1.1.1
 */
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2069937152339670231L;

	/**
	 * Public constant media type that includes all media ranges (i.e. "*/*").
	 */
	public static final MediaType ALL;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#ALL}.
	 */
	public static final String ALL_VALUE = "*/*";

	/**
	 *  Public constant media type for {@code application/atom+xml}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_ATOM_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_ATOM_XML}.
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_ATOM_XML_VALUE = "application/atom+xml";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/cbor}.
	 * @since 5.2
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_CBOR;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_CBOR}.
	 * @since 5.2
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_CBOR_VALUE = "application/cbor";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/x-www-form-urlencoded}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED}.
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/json}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_JSON;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON}.
	 * @see #APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE = "application/json";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/json;charset=UTF-8}.
	 * @deprecated as of 5.2 in favor of {@link #APPLICATION_JSON}
	 * since major browsers like Chrome
	 * 
	 * now comply with the specification and interpret correctly UTF-8 special
	 * characters without requiring a {@code charset=UTF-8} parameter.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8}.
	 * @deprecated as of 5.2 in favor of {@link #APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE}
	 * since major browsers like Chrome
	 * 
	 * now comply with the specification and interpret correctly UTF-8 special
	 * characters without requiring a {@code charset=UTF-8} parameter.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public static final String APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE = "application/json;charset=UTF-8";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/octet-stream}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM}.
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE = "application/octet-stream";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/pdf}.
	 * @since 4.3
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PDF;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PDF}.
	 * @since 4.3
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_PDF_VALUE = "application/pdf";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+json}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @see 
	 *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.1. application/problem+json
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_VALUE = "application/problem+json";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+json}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @see 
	 *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.1. application/problem+json
	 * @deprecated as of 5.2 in favor of {@link #APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON}
	 * since major browsers like Chrome
	 * 
	 * now comply with the specification and interpret correctly UTF-8 special
	 * characters without requiring a {@code charset=UTF-8} parameter.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @deprecated as of 5.2 in favor of {@link #APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_VALUE}
	 * since major browsers like Chrome
	 * 
	 * now comply with the specification and interpret correctly UTF-8 special
	 * characters without requiring a {@code charset=UTF-8} parameter.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8_VALUE = "application/problem+json;charset=UTF-8";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+xml}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @see 
	 *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.2. application/problem+xml
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML_VALUE = "application/problem+xml";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/rss+xml}.
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_RSS_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_RSS_XML}.
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_RSS_XML_VALUE = "application/rss+xml";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/stream+json}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON}.
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON_VALUE = "application/stream+json";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/xhtml+xml}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_XHTML_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_XHTML_XML}.
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_XHTML_XML_VALUE = "application/xhtml+xml";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code application/xml}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType APPLICATION_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_XML}.
	 */
	public static final String APPLICATION_XML_VALUE = "application/xml";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code image/gif}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType IMAGE_GIF;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_GIF}.
	 */
	public static final String IMAGE_GIF_VALUE = "image/gif";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code image/jpeg}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType IMAGE_JPEG;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_JPEG}.
	 */
	public static final String IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE = "image/jpeg";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code image/png}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType IMAGE_PNG;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_PNG}.
	 */
	public static final String IMAGE_PNG_VALUE = "image/png";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code multipart/form-data}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType MULTIPART_FORM_DATA;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#MULTIPART_FORM_DATA}.
	 */
	public static final String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE = "multipart/form-data";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code multipart/mixed}.
	 * @since 5.2
	 */
	public static final MediaType MULTIPART_MIXED;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#MULTIPART_MIXED}.
	 * @since 5.2
	 */
	public static final String MULTIPART_MIXED_VALUE = "multipart/mixed";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code text/event-stream}.
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 * @see Server-Sent Events W3C recommendation
	 */
	public static final MediaType TEXT_EVENT_STREAM;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_EVENT_STREAM}.
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 */
	public static final String TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE = "text/event-stream";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code text/html}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType TEXT_HTML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_HTML}.
	 */
	public static final String TEXT_HTML_VALUE = "text/html";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code text/markdown}.
	 * @since 4.3
	 */
	public static final MediaType TEXT_MARKDOWN;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_MARKDOWN}.
	 * @since 4.3
	 */
	public static final String TEXT_MARKDOWN_VALUE = "text/markdown";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code text/plain}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType TEXT_PLAIN;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_PLAIN}.
	 */
	public static final String TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE = "text/plain";

	/**
	 * Public constant media type for {@code text/xml}.
	 */
	public static final MediaType TEXT_XML;

	/**
	 * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_XML}.
	 */
	public static final String TEXT_XML_VALUE = "text/xml";

	private static final String PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR = "q";


	static {
		// Not using "valueOf' to avoid static init cost
		ALL = new MediaType("*", "*");
		APPLICATION_ATOM_XML = new MediaType("application", "atom+xml");
		APPLICATION_CBOR = new MediaType("application", "cbor");
		APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED = new MediaType("application", "x-www-form-urlencoded");
		APPLICATION_JSON = new MediaType("application", "json");
		APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8 = new MediaType("application", "json", StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
		APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM = new MediaType("application", "octet-stream");
		APPLICATION_PDF = new MediaType("application", "pdf");
		APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON = new MediaType("application", "problem+json");
		APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8 = new MediaType("application", "problem+json", StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
		APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML = new MediaType("application", "problem+xml");
		APPLICATION_RSS_XML = new MediaType("application", "rss+xml");
		APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON = new MediaType("application", "stream+json");
		APPLICATION_XHTML_XML = new MediaType("application", "xhtml+xml");
		APPLICATION_XML = new MediaType("application", "xml");
		IMAGE_GIF = new MediaType("image", "gif");
		IMAGE_JPEG = new MediaType("image", "jpeg");
		IMAGE_PNG = new MediaType("image", "png");
		MULTIPART_FORM_DATA = new MediaType("multipart", "form-data");
		MULTIPART_MIXED = new MediaType("multipart", "mixed");
		TEXT_EVENT_STREAM = new MediaType("text", "event-stream");
		TEXT_HTML = new MediaType("text", "html");
		TEXT_MARKDOWN = new MediaType("text", "markdown");
		TEXT_PLAIN = new MediaType("text", "plain");
		TEXT_XML = new MediaType("text", "xml");
	}


	/**
	 * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given primary type.
	 * 

The {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtype} is set to "*", parameters empty. * @param type the primary type * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(String type) { super(type); } /** * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given primary type and subtype. *

The parameters are empty. * @param type the primary type * @param subtype the subtype * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(String type, String subtype) { super(type, subtype, Collections.emptyMap()); } /** * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and character set. * @param type the primary type * @param subtype the subtype * @param charset the character set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(String type, String subtype, Charset charset) { super(type, subtype, charset); } /** * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and quality value. * @param type the primary type * @param subtype the subtype * @param qualityValue the quality value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(String type, String subtype, double qualityValue) { this(type, subtype, Collections.singletonMap(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR, Double.toString(qualityValue))); } /** * Copy-constructor that copies the type, subtype and parameters of the given * {@code MediaType}, and allows to set the specified character set. * @param other the other media type * @param charset the character set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters * @since 4.3 */ public MediaType(MediaType other, Charset charset) { super(other, charset); } /** * Copy-constructor that copies the type and subtype of the given {@code MediaType}, * and allows for different parameters. * @param other the other media type * @param parameters the parameters, may be {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(MediaType other, @Nullable Map parameters) { super(other.getType(), other.getSubtype(), parameters); } /** * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and parameters. * @param type the primary type * @param subtype the subtype * @param parameters the parameters, may be {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters */ public MediaType(String type, String subtype, @Nullable Map parameters) { super(type, subtype, parameters); } @Override protected void checkParameters(String attribute, String value) { super.checkParameters(attribute, value); if (PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR.equals(attribute)) { value = unquote(value); double d = Double.parseDouble(value); Assert.isTrue(d >= 0D && d <= 1D, "Invalid quality value \"" + value + "\": should be between 0.0 and 1.0"); } } /** * Return the quality factor, as indicated by a {@code q} parameter, if any. * Defaults to {@code 1.0}. * @return the quality factor as double value */ public double getQualityValue() { String qualityFactor = getParameter(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR); return (qualityFactor != null ? Double.parseDouble(unquote(qualityFactor)) : 1D); } /** * Indicate whether this {@code MediaType} includes the given media type. *

For instance, {@code text/*} includes {@code text/plain} and {@code text/html}, * and {@code application/*+xml} includes {@code application/soap+xml}, etc. * This method is not symmetric. *

Simply calls {@link MimeType#includes(MimeType)} but declared with a * {@code MediaType} parameter for binary backwards compatibility. * @param other the reference media type with which to compare * @return {@code true} if this media type includes the given media type; * {@code false} otherwise */ public boolean includes(@Nullable MediaType other) { return super.includes(other); } /** * Indicate whether this {@code MediaType} is compatible with the given media type. *

For instance, {@code text/*} is compatible with {@code text/plain}, * {@code text/html}, and vice versa. In effect, this method is similar to * {@link #includes}, except that it is symmetric. *

Simply calls {@link MimeType#isCompatibleWith(MimeType)} but declared with a * {@code MediaType} parameter for binary backwards compatibility. * @param other the reference media type with which to compare * @return {@code true} if this media type is compatible with the given media type; * {@code false} otherwise */ public boolean isCompatibleWith(@Nullable MediaType other) { return super.isCompatibleWith(other); } /** * Return a replica of this instance with the quality value of the given {@code MediaType}. * @return the same instance if the given MediaType doesn't have a quality value, * or a new one otherwise */ public MediaType copyQualityValue(MediaType mediaType) { if (!mediaType.getParameters().containsKey(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR)) { return this; } Map params = new LinkedHashMap<>(getParameters()); params.put(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR, mediaType.getParameters().get(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR)); return new MediaType(this, params); } /** * Return a replica of this instance with its quality value removed. * @return the same instance if the media type doesn't contain a quality value, * or a new one otherwise */ public MediaType removeQualityValue() { if (!getParameters().containsKey(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR)) { return this; } Map params = new LinkedHashMap<>(getParameters()); params.remove(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR); return new MediaType(this, params); } /** * Parse the given String value into a {@code MediaType} object, * with this method name following the 'valueOf' naming convention * (as supported by {@link org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService}. * @param value the string to parse * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed * @see #parseMediaType(String) */ public static MediaType valueOf(String value) { return parseMediaType(value); } /** * Parse the given String into a single {@code MediaType}. * @param mediaType the string to parse * @return the media type * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed */ public static MediaType parseMediaType(String mediaType) { MimeType type; try { type = MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType(mediaType); } catch (InvalidMimeTypeException ex) { throw new InvalidMediaTypeException(ex); } try { return new MediaType(type.getType(), type.getSubtype(), type.getParameters()); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new InvalidMediaTypeException(mediaType, ex.getMessage()); } } /** * Parse the comma-separated string into a list of {@code MediaType} objects. *

This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header. * @param mediaTypes the string to parse * @return the list of media types * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed */ public static List parseMediaTypes(@Nullable String mediaTypes) { if (!StringUtils.hasLength(mediaTypes)) { return Collections.emptyList(); } // Avoid using java.util.stream.Stream in hot paths List tokenizedTypes = MimeTypeUtils.tokenize(mediaTypes); List result = new ArrayList<>(tokenizedTypes.size()); for (String type : tokenizedTypes) { if (StringUtils.hasText(type)) { result.add(parseMediaType(type)); } } return result; } /** * Parse the given list of (potentially) comma-separated strings into a * list of {@code MediaType} objects. *

This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header. * @param mediaTypes the string to parse * @return the list of media types * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed * @since 4.3.2 */ public static List parseMediaTypes(@Nullable List mediaTypes) { if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(mediaTypes)) { return Collections.emptyList(); } else if (mediaTypes.size() == 1) { return parseMediaTypes(mediaTypes.get(0)); } else { List result = new ArrayList<>(8); for (String mediaType : mediaTypes) { result.addAll(parseMediaTypes(mediaType)); } return result; } } /** * Re-create the given mime types as media types. * @since 5.0 */ public static List asMediaTypes(List mimeTypes) { List mediaTypes = new ArrayList<>(mimeTypes.size()); for(MimeType mimeType : mimeTypes) { mediaTypes.add(MediaType.asMediaType(mimeType)); } return mediaTypes; } /** * Re-create the given mime type as a media type. * @since 5.0 */ public static MediaType asMediaType(MimeType mimeType) { if (mimeType instanceof MediaType) { return (MediaType) mimeType; } return new MediaType(mimeType.getType(), mimeType.getSubtype(), mimeType.getParameters()); } /** * Return a string representation of the given list of {@code MediaType} objects. *

This method can be used to for an {@code Accept} or {@code Content-Type} header. * @param mediaTypes the media types to create a string representation for * @return the string representation */ public static String toString(Collection mediaTypes) { return MimeTypeUtils.toString(mediaTypes); } /** * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by specificity. *

Given two media types: *

    *
  1. if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardType() wildcard type}, then the media type without the * wildcard is ordered before the other.
  2. *
  3. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getType() types}, then they are considered equal and * remain their current order.
  4. *
  5. if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardSubtype() wildcard subtype}, then the media type without * the wildcard is sorted before the other.
  6. *
  7. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtypes}, then they are considered equal * and remain their current order.
  8. *
  9. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getQualityValue() quality value}, then the media type * with the highest quality value is ordered before the other.
  10. *
  11. if the two media types have a different amount of {@linkplain #getParameter(String) parameters}, then the * media type with the most parameters is ordered before the other.
  12. *
*

For example: *

audio/basic < audio/* < */*
*
audio/* < audio/*;q=0.7; audio/*;q=0.3
*
audio/basic;level=1 < audio/basic
*
audio/basic == text/html
*
audio/basic == audio/wave
* @param mediaTypes the list of media types to be sorted * @see HTTP 1.1: Semantics * and Content, section 5.3.2 */ public static void sortBySpecificity(List mediaTypes) { Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null"); if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) { mediaTypes.sort(SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR); } } /** * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by quality value. *

Given two media types: *

    *
  1. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getQualityValue() quality value}, then the media type * with the highest quality value is ordered before the other.
  2. *
  3. if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardType() wildcard type}, then the media type without the * wildcard is ordered before the other.
  4. *
  5. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getType() types}, then they are considered equal and * remain their current order.
  6. *
  7. if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardSubtype() wildcard subtype}, then the media type without * the wildcard is sorted before the other.
  8. *
  9. if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtypes}, then they are considered equal * and remain their current order.
  10. *
  11. if the two media types have a different amount of {@linkplain #getParameter(String) parameters}, then the * media type with the most parameters is ordered before the other.
  12. *
* @param mediaTypes the list of media types to be sorted * @see #getQualityValue() */ public static void sortByQualityValue(List mediaTypes) { Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null"); if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) { mediaTypes.sort(QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR); } } /** * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by specificity as the * primary criteria and quality value the secondary. * @see MediaType#sortBySpecificity(List) * @see MediaType#sortByQualityValue(List) */ public static void sortBySpecificityAndQuality(List mediaTypes) { Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null"); if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) { mediaTypes.sort(MediaType.SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR.thenComparing(MediaType.QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR)); } } /** * Comparator used by {@link #sortByQualityValue(List)}. */ public static final Comparator QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR = (mediaType1, mediaType2) -> { double quality1 = mediaType1.getQualityValue(); double quality2 = mediaType2.getQualityValue(); int qualityComparison = Double.compare(quality2, quality1); if (qualityComparison != 0) { return qualityComparison; // audio/*;q=0.7 < audio/*;q=0.3 } else if (mediaType1.isWildcardType() && !mediaType2.isWildcardType()) { // */* < audio/* return 1; } else if (mediaType2.isWildcardType() && !mediaType1.isWildcardType()) { // audio/* > */* return -1; } else if (!mediaType1.getType().equals(mediaType2.getType())) { // audio/basic == text/html return 0; } else { // mediaType1.getType().equals(mediaType2.getType()) if (mediaType1.isWildcardSubtype() && !mediaType2.isWildcardSubtype()) { // audio/* < audio/basic return 1; } else if (mediaType2.isWildcardSubtype() && !mediaType1.isWildcardSubtype()) { // audio/basic > audio/* return -1; } else if (!mediaType1.getSubtype().equals(mediaType2.getSubtype())) { // audio/basic == audio/wave return 0; } else { int paramsSize1 = mediaType1.getParameters().size(); int paramsSize2 = mediaType2.getParameters().size(); return Integer.compare(paramsSize2, paramsSize1); // audio/basic;level=1 < audio/basic } } }; /** * Comparator used by {@link #sortBySpecificity(List)}. */ public static final Comparator SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR = new SpecificityComparator() { @Override protected int compareParameters(MediaType mediaType1, MediaType mediaType2) { double quality1 = mediaType1.getQualityValue(); double quality2 = mediaType2.getQualityValue(); int qualityComparison = Double.compare(quality2, quality1); if (qualityComparison != 0) { return qualityComparison; // audio/*;q=0.7 < audio/*;q=0.3 } return super.compareParameters(mediaType1, mediaType2); } }; }




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