org.springframework.web.context.AbstractContextLoaderInitializer Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.context;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
/**
* Convenient base class for {@link WebApplicationInitializer} implementations
* that register a {@link ContextLoaderListener} in the servlet context.
*
* The only method required to be implemented by subclasses is
* {@link #createRootApplicationContext()}, which gets invoked from
* {@link #registerContextLoaderListener(ServletContext)}.
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @author Chris Beams
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 3.2
*/
public abstract class AbstractContextLoaderInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
/** Logger available to subclasses. */
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
@Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
registerContextLoaderListener(servletContext);
}
/**
* Register a {@link ContextLoaderListener} against the given servlet context. The
* {@code ContextLoaderListener} is initialized with the application context returned
* from the {@link #createRootApplicationContext()} template method.
* @param servletContext the servlet context to register the listener against
*/
protected void registerContextLoaderListener(ServletContext servletContext) {
WebApplicationContext rootAppContext = createRootApplicationContext();
if (rootAppContext != null) {
ContextLoaderListener listener = new ContextLoaderListener(rootAppContext, servletContext);
listener.setContextInitializers(getRootApplicationContextInitializers());
servletContext.addListener(listener);
}
else {
logger.debug("No ContextLoaderListener registered, as " +
"createRootApplicationContext() did not return an application context");
}
}
/**
* Create the "root" application context to be provided to the
* {@code ContextLoaderListener}.
*
The returned context is delegated to
* {@link ContextLoaderListener#ContextLoaderListener(WebApplicationContext)} and will
* be established as the parent context for any {@code DispatcherServlet} application
* contexts. As such, it typically contains middle-tier services, data sources, etc.
* @return the root application context, or {@code null} if a root context is not
* desired
* @see org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer
*/
@Nullable
protected abstract WebApplicationContext createRootApplicationContext();
/**
* Specify application context initializers to be applied to the root application
* context that the {@code ContextLoaderListener} is being created with.
* @since 4.2
* @see #createRootApplicationContext()
* @see ContextLoaderListener#setContextInitializers
*/
@Nullable
protected ApplicationContextInitializer[] getRootApplicationContextInitializers() {
return null;
}
}