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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2006 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.webflow.action;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.binding.method.MethodSignature;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.webflow.RequestContext;
import org.springframework.webflow.ScopeType;

/**
 * Simple action that delegates to a bean that is managed in a stateful scope.
 * The target of this action can be any object (and generally should be
 * serializable). The target may hold modifiable state as instance members in a
 * thread safe manner.
 * 

* The resolved bean name will be treated as the identifier of a prototype bean * definition in the configured bean factory to retrieve, as well as the name of * the attribute to expose the bean in under the configured * {@link #getBeanScope() scope}. Subsequent requests to invoke this action * will pull the cached bean instance from the scope. *

* Example: * *

 *     <action-state id="executeMethod">
 *         <action bean="myAction" method="myActionMethod">
 *             <attribute name="stateful" value="true"/>
 *         </action>
 *     </action-state>
 * 
* * Note: this action is not ideal for cases when the target bean manages * transient references. This is because the bean instance is placed directly * into a scope eligible for serialization between requests. Consider a * memento-based or metadata-driven based strategy for selectively storing * serializable fields separately from the bean itself when you mix transient * and serializable references within the same stateful object. * * @author Erwin Vervaet * @author Keith Donald */ public class StatefulBeanInvokingAction extends BeanFactoryBeanInvokingAction { /** * The scope to place the stateful bean instance in. */ private ScopeType beanScope = ScopeType.FLOW; /** * Creates a new stateful bean invoking action. */ public StatefulBeanInvokingAction(MethodSignature methodSignature, String beanName, BeanFactory beanFactory) { super(methodSignature, beanName, beanFactory); setBeanStatePersister(new ScopeBeanStatePersister()); } /** * Returns the scope to put the stateful bean instance in. */ public ScopeType getBeanScope() { return beanScope; } /** * Sets the scope to put the stateful bean instance in. */ public void setBeanScope(ScopeType beanScope) { if (beanScope == null) { beanScope = ScopeType.FLOW; } this.beanScope = beanScope; } /** * Retrieves the bean to invoke from the configured {@link #getBeanScope()}. */ protected Object getBean(RequestContext context) { return beanScope.getScope(context).get(getBeanName()); } /** * Bean state perister that loads new stateful beans from the configured * bean factory and saves modified beans out to the configured bean scope. * @author Keith Donald */ private class ScopeBeanStatePersister implements BeanStatePersister { public Object restoreState(Object bean, RequestContext context) { if (bean == null) { return getPrototypeBean(getBeanName()); } else { return bean; } } public void saveState(Object bean, RequestContext context) { getBeanScope().getScope(context).put(getBeanName(), bean); } private Object getPrototypeBean(String beanName) { Assert.isTrue(!getBeanFactory().isSingleton(beanName), "The definition of the stateful with name '" + beanName + "' must be a prototype"); return getBeanFactory().getBean(beanName); } } }




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