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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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package org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.OptionalLong;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import org.springframework.core.ParameterizedTypeReference;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseCookie;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.http.client.reactive.ClientHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageWriter;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyExtractor;

/**
 * Represents an HTTP response, as returned by {@link WebClient} and also
 * {@link ExchangeFunction}. Provides access to the response status and headers,
 * and also methods to consume the response body.
 *
 * 

NOTE: When given access to a {@link ClientResponse}, * through the {@code WebClient} * {@link WebClient.RequestHeadersSpec#exchange() exchange()} method, * you must always use one of the body or toEntity methods to ensure resources * are released and avoid potential issues with HTTP connection pooling. * You can use {@code bodyToMono(Void.class)} if no response content is * expected. However keep in mind that if the response does have content, the * connection will be closed and will not be placed back in the pool. * * @author Brian Clozel * @author Arjen Poutsma * @since 5.0 */ public interface ClientResponse { /** * Return the status code of this response. * @return the status as an HttpStatus enum value * @throws IllegalArgumentException in case of an unknown HTTP status code * @see HttpStatus#valueOf(int) */ HttpStatus statusCode(); /** * Return the (potentially non-standard) status code of this response. * @return the status as an integer * @since 5.1 * @see #statusCode() * @see HttpStatus#resolve(int) */ int rawStatusCode(); /** * Return the headers of this response. */ Headers headers(); /** * Return cookies of this response. */ MultiValueMap cookies(); /** * Return the strategies used to convert the body of this response. */ ExchangeStrategies strategies(); /** * Extract the body with the given {@code BodyExtractor}. * @param extractor the {@code BodyExtractor} that reads from the response * @param the type of the body returned * @return the extracted body */ T body(BodyExtractor extractor); /** * Extract the body to a {@code Mono}. * @param elementClass the class of element in the {@code Mono} * @param the element type * @return a mono containing the body of the given type {@code T} */ Mono bodyToMono(Class elementClass); /** * Extract the body to a {@code Mono}. * @param typeReference a type reference describing the expected response body type * @param the element type * @return a mono containing the body of the given type {@code T} */ Mono bodyToMono(ParameterizedTypeReference typeReference); /** * Extract the body to a {@code Flux}. * @param elementClass the class of element in the {@code Flux} * @param the element type * @return a flux containing the body of the given type {@code T} */ Flux bodyToFlux(Class elementClass); /** * Extract the body to a {@code Flux}. * @param typeReference a type reference describing the expected response body type * @param the element type * @return a flux containing the body of the given type {@code T} */ Flux bodyToFlux(ParameterizedTypeReference typeReference); /** * Return this response as a delayed {@code ResponseEntity}. * @param bodyType the expected response body type * @param response body type * @return {@code Mono} with the {@code ResponseEntity} */ Mono> toEntity(Class bodyType); /** * Return this response as a delayed {@code ResponseEntity}. * @param typeReference a type reference describing the expected response body type * @param response body type * @return {@code Mono} with the {@code ResponseEntity} */ Mono> toEntity(ParameterizedTypeReference typeReference); /** * Return this response as a delayed list of {@code ResponseEntity}s. * @param elementType the expected response body list element type * @param the type of elements in the list * @return {@code Mono} with the list of {@code ResponseEntity}s */ Mono>> toEntityList(Class elementType); /** * Return this response as a delayed list of {@code ResponseEntity}s. * @param typeReference a type reference describing the expected response body type * @param the type of elements in the list * @return {@code Mono} with the list of {@code ResponseEntity}s */ Mono>> toEntityList(ParameterizedTypeReference typeReference); // Static builder methods /** * Create a builder with the status, headers, and cookies of the given response. * @param other the response to copy the status, headers, and cookies from * @return the created builder */ static Builder from(ClientResponse other) { return new DefaultClientResponseBuilder(other); } /** * Create a response builder with the given status code and using default strategies for * reading the body. * @param statusCode the status code * @return the created builder */ static Builder create(HttpStatus statusCode) { return create(statusCode, ExchangeStrategies.withDefaults()); } /** * Create a response builder with the given status code and strategies for reading the body. * @param statusCode the status code * @param strategies the strategies * @return the created builder */ static Builder create(HttpStatus statusCode, ExchangeStrategies strategies) { return new DefaultClientResponseBuilder(strategies).statusCode(statusCode); } /** * Create a response builder with the given status code and message body readers. * @param statusCode the status code * @param messageReaders the message readers * @return the created builder */ static Builder create(HttpStatus statusCode, List> messageReaders) { return create(statusCode, new ExchangeStrategies() { @Override public List> messageReaders() { return messageReaders; } @Override public List> messageWriters() { // not used in the response return Collections.emptyList(); } }); } /** * Represents the headers of the HTTP response. * @see ClientResponse#headers() */ interface Headers { /** * Return the length of the body in bytes, as specified by the * {@code Content-Length} header. */ OptionalLong contentLength(); /** * Return the {@linkplain MediaType media type} of the body, as specified * by the {@code Content-Type} header. */ Optional contentType(); /** * Return the header value(s), if any, for the header of the given name. *

Return an empty list if no header values are found. * @param headerName the header name */ List header(String headerName); /** * Return the headers as a {@link HttpHeaders} instance. */ HttpHeaders asHttpHeaders(); } /** * Defines a builder for a response. */ interface Builder { /** * Set the status code of the response. * @param statusCode the new status code. * @return this builder */ Builder statusCode(HttpStatus statusCode); /** * Add the given header value(s) under the given name. * @param headerName the header name * @param headerValues the header value(s) * @return this builder * @see HttpHeaders#add(String, String) */ Builder header(String headerName, String... headerValues); /** * Manipulate this response's headers with the given consumer. The * headers provided to the consumer are "live", so that the consumer can be used to * {@linkplain HttpHeaders#set(String, String) overwrite} existing header values, * {@linkplain HttpHeaders#remove(Object) remove} values, or use any of the other * {@link HttpHeaders} methods. * @param headersConsumer a function that consumes the {@code HttpHeaders} * @return this builder */ Builder headers(Consumer headersConsumer); /** * Add a cookie with the given name and value(s). * @param name the cookie name * @param values the cookie value(s) * @return this builder */ Builder cookie(String name, String... values); /** * Manipulate this response's cookies with the given consumer. The * map provided to the consumer is "live", so that the consumer can be used to * {@linkplain MultiValueMap#set(Object, Object) overwrite} existing header values, * {@linkplain MultiValueMap#remove(Object) remove} values, or use any of the other * {@link MultiValueMap} methods. * @param cookiesConsumer a function that consumes the cookies map * @return this builder */ Builder cookies(Consumer> cookiesConsumer); /** * Set the body of the response. Calling this methods will * {@linkplain org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils#release(DataBuffer) release} * the existing body of the builder. * @param body the new body. * @return this builder */ Builder body(Flux body); /** * Set the body of the response to the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the given string. * Calling this methods will * {@linkplain org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils#release(DataBuffer) release} * the existing body of the builder. * @param body the new body. * @return this builder */ Builder body(String body); /** * Build the response. */ ClientResponse build(); } }





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