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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.socket;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

/**
 * Represents a WebSocket close status code and reason. Status codes in the 1xxx range are
 * pre-defined by the protocol. Optionally, a status code may be sent with a reason.
 *
 * 

See RFC 6455, Section 7.4.1 * "Defined Status Codes". * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @since 4.0 */ public final class CloseStatus implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 5199057709285570947L; /** * "1000 indicates a normal closure, meaning that the purpose for which the connection * was established has been fulfilled." */ public static final CloseStatus NORMAL = new CloseStatus(1000); /** * "1001 indicates that an endpoint is "going away", such as a server going down or a * browser having navigated away from a page." */ public static final CloseStatus GOING_AWAY = new CloseStatus(1001); /** * "1002 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection due to a protocol * error." */ public static final CloseStatus PROTOCOL_ERROR = new CloseStatus(1002); /** * "1003 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it has * received a type of data it cannot accept (e.g., an endpoint that understands only * text data MAY send this if it receives a binary message)." */ public static final CloseStatus NOT_ACCEPTABLE = new CloseStatus(1003); // 10004: Reserved. // The specific meaning might be defined in the future. /** * "1005 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a Close control * frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in applications expecting a status * code to indicate that no status code was actually present." */ public static final CloseStatus NO_STATUS_CODE = new CloseStatus(1005); /** * "1006 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a Close control * frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in applications expecting a status * code to indicate that the connection was closed abnormally, e.g., without sending * or receiving a Close control frame." */ public static final CloseStatus NO_CLOSE_FRAME = new CloseStatus(1006); /** * "1007 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it has * received data within a message that was not consistent with the type of the message * (e.g., non-UTF-8 [RFC3629] data within a text message)." */ public static final CloseStatus BAD_DATA = new CloseStatus(1007); /** * "1008 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it has * received a message that violates its policy. This is a generic status code that can * be returned when there is no other more suitable status code (e.g., 1003 or 1009) * or if there is a need to hide specific details about the policy." */ public static final CloseStatus POLICY_VIOLATION = new CloseStatus(1008); /** * "1009 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it has * received a message that is too big for it to process." */ public static final CloseStatus TOO_BIG_TO_PROCESS = new CloseStatus(1009); /** * "1010 indicates that an endpoint (client) is terminating the connection because it * has expected the server to negotiate one or more extension, but the server didn't * return them in the response message of the WebSocket handshake. The list of * extensions that are needed SHOULD appear in the /reason/ part of the Close frame. * Note that this status code is not used by the server, because it can fail the * WebSocket handshake instead." */ public static final CloseStatus REQUIRED_EXTENSION = new CloseStatus(1010); /** * "1011 indicates that a server is terminating the connection because it encountered * an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request." */ public static final CloseStatus SERVER_ERROR = new CloseStatus(1011); /** * "1012 indicates that the service is restarted. A client may reconnect, and if it * chooses to do, should reconnect using a randomized delay of 5 - 30s." */ public static final CloseStatus SERVICE_RESTARTED = new CloseStatus(1012); /** * "1013 indicates that the service is experiencing overload. A client should only * connect to a different IP (when there are multiple for the target) or reconnect to * the same IP upon user action." */ public static final CloseStatus SERVICE_OVERLOAD = new CloseStatus(1013); /** * "1015 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a Close control * frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in applications expecting a status * code to indicate that the connection was closed due to a failure to perform a TLS * handshake (e.g., the server certificate can't be verified)." */ public static final CloseStatus TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE = new CloseStatus(1015); /** * A status code for use within the framework that indicates a session has * become unreliable (e.g. timed out while sending a message) and extra * care should be exercised, e.g. avoid sending any further data to the * client that may be done during normal shutdown. * @since 4.0.3 */ public static final CloseStatus SESSION_NOT_RELIABLE = new CloseStatus(4500).withReason("Failed to send message within the configured send limit"); private final int code; @Nullable private final String reason; /** * Create a new {@link CloseStatus} instance. * @param code the status code */ public CloseStatus(int code) { this(code, null); } /** * Create a new {@link CloseStatus} instance. * @param code the status code * @param reason the reason */ public CloseStatus(int code, @Nullable String reason) { Assert.isTrue((code >= 1000 && code < 5000), () -> "Invalid status code: " + code); this.code = code; this.reason = reason; } /** * Return the status code. */ public int getCode() { return this.code; } /** * Return the reason, or {@code null} if none. */ @Nullable public String getReason() { return this.reason; } /** * Create a new {@link CloseStatus} from this one with the specified reason. * @param reason the reason * @return a new {@link CloseStatus} instance */ public CloseStatus withReason(String reason) { Assert.hasText(reason, "Reason must not be empty"); return new CloseStatus(this.code, reason); } public boolean equalsCode(CloseStatus other) { return (this.code == other.code); } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) { return (this == other || (other instanceof CloseStatus that && this.code == that.code && ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.reason, that.reason))); } @Override public int hashCode() { return this.code * 29 + ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.reason); } @Override public String toString() { return "CloseStatus[code=" + this.code + ", reason=" + this.reason + "]"; } }





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