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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.aop.support;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.aop.Advisor;
import org.springframework.aop.AopInvocationException;
import org.springframework.aop.IntroductionAdvisor;
import org.springframework.aop.IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher;
import org.springframework.aop.MethodMatcher;
import org.springframework.aop.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.aop.PointcutAdvisor;
import org.springframework.aop.SpringProxy;
import org.springframework.aop.TargetClassAware;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

/**
 * Utility methods for AOP support code.
 * Mainly for internal use within Spring's AOP support.
 *
 * 

See {@link org.springframework.aop.framework.AopProxyUtils} for a * collection of framework-specific AOP utility methods which depend * on internals of Spring's AOP framework implementation. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Rob Harrop * @see org.springframework.aop.framework.AopProxyUtils */ public abstract class AopUtils { /** * Check whether the given object is a JDK dynamic proxy or a CGLIB proxy. * @param object the object to check * @see #isJdkDynamicProxy * @see #isCglibProxy */ public static boolean isAopProxy(Object object) { return (object instanceof SpringProxy && (Proxy.isProxyClass(object.getClass()) || isCglibProxyClass(object.getClass()))); } /** * Check whether the given object is a JDK dynamic proxy. * @param object the object to check * @see java.lang.reflect.Proxy#isProxyClass */ public static boolean isJdkDynamicProxy(Object object) { return (object instanceof SpringProxy && Proxy.isProxyClass(object.getClass())); } /** * Check whether the given object is a CGLIB proxy. * @param object the object to check */ public static boolean isCglibProxy(Object object) { return (object instanceof SpringProxy && isCglibProxyClass(object.getClass())); } /** * Check whether the specified class is a CGLIB-generated class. * @param clazz the class to check */ public static boolean isCglibProxyClass(Class clazz) { return (clazz != null && clazz.getName().indexOf("$$") != -1); } /** * Determine the target class of the given bean instance, * which might be an AOP proxy. *

Returns the target class for an AOP proxy and the plain class else. * @param candidate the instance to check (might be an AOP proxy) * @return the target class (or the plain class of the given object as fallback) * @see org.springframework.aop.TargetClassAware#getTargetClass() */ public static Class getTargetClass(Object candidate) { Assert.notNull(candidate, "Candidate object must not be null"); if (candidate instanceof TargetClassAware) { return ((TargetClassAware) candidate).getTargetClass(); } if (isCglibProxyClass(candidate.getClass())) { return candidate.getClass().getSuperclass(); } return candidate.getClass(); } /** * Determine whether the given method is an "equals" method. * @see java.lang.Object#equals */ public static boolean isEqualsMethod(Method method) { return (method != null && method.getName().equals("equals") && method.getParameterTypes().length == 1 && method.getParameterTypes()[0] == Object.class); } /** * Determine whether the given method is a "hashCode" method. * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode */ public static boolean isHashCodeMethod(Method method) { return (method != null && method.getName().equals("hashCode") && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0); } /** * Determine whether the given method is a "toString" method. * @see java.lang.Object#toString() */ public static boolean isToStringMethod(Method method) { return (method != null && method.getName().equals("toString") && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0); } /** * Given a method, which may come from an interface, and a target class used * in the current AOP invocation, find the corresponding target method if there * is one. E.g. the method may be IFoo.bar() and the target class * may be DefaultFoo. In this case, the method may be * DefaultFoo.bar(). This enables attributes on that method to be found. * @param method the method to be invoked, which may come from an interface * @param targetClass the target class for the current invocation. * May be null or may not even implement the method. * @return the specific target method, or the original method if the * targetClass doesn't implement it or is null */ public static Method getMostSpecificMethod(Method method, Class targetClass) { if (method != null && targetClass != null) { try { method = targetClass.getMethod(method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes()); } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) { // Perhaps the target class doesn't implement this method: // that's fine, just use the original method. } } return method; } /** * Can the given pointcut apply at all on the given class? *

This is an important test as it can be used to optimize * out a pointcut for a class. * @param pc the static or dynamic pointcut to check * @param targetClass the class to test * @return whether the pointcut can apply on any method */ public static boolean canApply(Pointcut pc, Class targetClass) { return canApply(pc, targetClass, false); } /** * Can the given pointcut apply at all on the given class? *

This is an important test as it can be used to optimize * out a pointcut for a class. * @param pc the static or dynamic pointcut to check * @param targetClass the class to test * @param hasIntroductions whether or not the advisor chain * for this bean includes any introductions * @return whether the pointcut can apply on any method */ public static boolean canApply(Pointcut pc, Class targetClass, boolean hasIntroductions) { if (!pc.getClassFilter().matches(targetClass)) { return false; } MethodMatcher methodMatcher = pc.getMethodMatcher(); IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher introductionAwareMethodMatcher = null; if (methodMatcher instanceof IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) { introductionAwareMethodMatcher = (IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) methodMatcher; } Set classes = new HashSet(ClassUtils.getAllInterfacesForClassAsSet(targetClass)); classes.add(targetClass); for (Iterator it = classes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Class clazz = (Class) it.next(); Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods(); for (int j = 0; j < methods.length; j++) { if ((introductionAwareMethodMatcher != null && introductionAwareMethodMatcher.matches(methods[j], targetClass, hasIntroductions)) || methodMatcher.matches(methods[j], targetClass)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Can the given advisor apply at all on the given class? * This is an important test as it can be used to optimize * out a advisor for a class. * @param advisor the advisor to check * @param targetClass class we're testing * @return whether the pointcut can apply on any method */ public static boolean canApply(Advisor advisor, Class targetClass) { return canApply(advisor, targetClass, false); } /** * Can the given advisor apply at all on the given class? * This is an important test as it can be used to optimize * out a advisor for a class. * This version also takes into account introductions, for * IntroductionAwareMethodMatchers * @param advisor the advisor to check * @param targetClass class we're testing * @param hasIntroductions whether or not the advisor chain for this bean includes * any introductions * @return whether the pointcut can apply on any method */ public static boolean canApply(Advisor advisor, Class targetClass, boolean hasIntroductions) { if (advisor instanceof IntroductionAdvisor) { return ((IntroductionAdvisor) advisor).getClassFilter().matches(targetClass); } else if (advisor instanceof PointcutAdvisor) { PointcutAdvisor pca = (PointcutAdvisor) advisor; return canApply(pca.getPointcut(), targetClass, hasIntroductions); } else { // It doesn't have a pointcut so we assume it applies return true; } } /** * Determine the sublist of the candidateAdvisors list * that is applicable to the given class. * @param candidateAdvisors the Advisors to evaluate * @param clazz the target class * @return sublist of Advisors that can apply to an object of the given class * (may be the incoming List as-is) */ public static List findAdvisorsThatCanApply(List candidateAdvisors, Class clazz) { if (candidateAdvisors.isEmpty()) { return candidateAdvisors; } List eligibleAdvisors = new LinkedList(); for (Iterator it = candidateAdvisors.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Advisor candidate = (Advisor) it.next(); if (candidate instanceof IntroductionAdvisor && canApply(candidate, clazz)) { eligibleAdvisors.add(candidate); } } boolean hasIntroductions = !eligibleAdvisors.isEmpty(); for (Iterator it = candidateAdvisors.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Advisor candidate = (Advisor) it.next(); if (candidate instanceof IntroductionAdvisor) { // already processed continue; } if (canApply(candidate, clazz, hasIntroductions)) { eligibleAdvisors.add(candidate); } } return eligibleAdvisors; } /** * Invoke the given target via reflection, as part of an AOP method invocation. * @param target the target object * @param method the method to invoke * @param args the arguments for the method * @return the invocation result, if any * @throws Throwable if thrown by the target method * @throws org.springframework.aop.AopInvocationException in case of a reflection error */ public static Object invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(Object target, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { // Use reflection to invoke the method. try { if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) { method.setAccessible(true); } return method.invoke(target, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) { // Invoked method threw a checked exception. // We must rethrow it. The client won't see the interceptor. throw ex.getTargetException(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new AopInvocationException("AOP configuration seems to be invalid: tried calling method [" + method + "] on target [" + target + "]", ex); } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { throw new AopInvocationException("Could not access method [" + method + "]", ex); } } }





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