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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.core;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;

/**
 * ClassLoader that does not always delegate to the
 * parent loader, as normal class loaders do. This enables, for example,
 * instrumentation to be forced in the overriding ClassLoader, or a
 * "throwaway" class loading behavior, where selected classes are
 * temporarily loaded in the overriding ClassLoader, in order to be load
 * an instrumented version of the class in the parent ClassLoader later on.
 *
 * @author Rod Johnson
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 2.0.1
 */
public class OverridingClassLoader extends ClassLoader {

	private static final String CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX = ".class";


	private final Set excludedPackages = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet());

	private final Set excludedClasses = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet());


	/**
	 * Create a new OverridingClassLoader for the given class loader.
	 * @param parent the ClassLoader to build an overriding ClassLoader for
	 */
	public OverridingClassLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
		super(parent);
		this.excludedPackages.add("java.");
		this.excludedPackages.add("javax.");
	}


	/**
	 * Add a package name to exclude from overriding.
	 * 

Any class whose fully-qualified name starts with the name registered * here will be handled by the parent ClassLoader in the usual fashion. * @param packageName the package name to exclude */ public void excludePackage(String packageName) { Assert.notNull(packageName, "Package name must not be null"); this.excludedPackages.add(packageName); } /** * Add a class name to exclude from overriding. *

Any class name registered here will be handled by * the parent ClassLoader in the usual fashion. * @param className the class name to exclude */ public void excludeClass(String className) { Assert.notNull(className, "Class name must not be null"); this.excludedClasses.add(className); } protected Class loadClass(String name, boolean resolve) throws ClassNotFoundException { Class result = null; if (isEligibleForOverriding(name)) { result = findLoadedClass(name); if (result == null) { String internalName = name.replace('.', '/') + CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX; InputStream is = getParent().getResourceAsStream(internalName); if (is != null) { try { // Load the raw bytes. byte[] bytes = FileCopyUtils.copyToByteArray(is); // Transform if necessary and use the potentially transformed bytes. byte[] transformed = transformIfNecessary(name, bytes); result = defineClass(name, transformed, 0, transformed.length); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new ClassNotFoundException("Cannot load resource for class [" + name + "]", ex); } } } } if (result != null) { if (resolve) { resolveClass(result); } return result; } else { return super.loadClass(name, resolve); } } /** * Determine whether the specified class is eligible for overriding * by this class loader. *

The default implementation checks against excluded packages and classes. * @param className the class name to check * @return whether the specified class is eligible * @see #excludePackage * @see #excludeClass */ protected boolean isEligibleForOverriding(String className) { if (this.excludedClasses.contains(className)) { return false; } for (Iterator it = this.excludedPackages.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String packageName = (String) it.next(); if (className.startsWith(packageName)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Transformation hook to be implemented by subclasses. *

The default implementation simply returns the given bytes as-is. * @param name the fully-qualified name of the class being transformed * @param bytes the raw bytes of the class * @return the transformed bytes (never null; * same as the input bytes if the transformation produced no changes) */ protected byte[] transformIfNecessary(String name, byte[] bytes) { return bytes; } }





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