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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2006 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceException;

import oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.sessions.AbstractSession;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.sessions.Session;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.sessions.UnitOfWork;

import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.ConnectionHandle;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.LazyConnectionDataSourceProxy;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.SimpleConnectionHandle;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.DefaultJpaDialect;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionException;

/**
 * {@link org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaDialect} implementation for
 * Oracle TopLink Essentials. Developed and tested against TopLink Essentials v2.
 *
 * 

By default, this class acquires a TopLink transaction to get the JDBC connection * early. This allows mixing JDBC and JPA/TopLink operations in the same transaction. * In some cases, this eager acquisition of a transaction/connection may impact * scalability. In that case, set the "lazyDatabaseTransaction" flag to true if you * do not require mixing JDBC and JPA operations in the same transaction. Otherwise, * use a {@link org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.LazyConnectionDataSourceProxy} * to ensure that the cost of connection acquisition is near zero until code actually * needs a JDBC Connection. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 2.0 * @see #setLazyDatabaseTransaction * @see LazyConnectionDataSourceProxy */ public class TopLinkJpaDialect extends DefaultJpaDialect { private boolean lazyDatabaseTransaction = false; /** * Set whether to lazily start a database transaction within a TopLink * transaction. *

By default, database transactions are started early. This allows * for reusing the same JDBC Connection throughout an entire transaction, * including read operations, and also for exposing TopLink transactions * to JDBC access code (working on the same DataSource). *

It is only recommended to switch this flag to "true" when no JDBC access * code is involved in any of the transactions, and when it is acceptable to * perform read operations outside of the transactional JDBC Connection. * @see oracle.toplink.sessions.UnitOfWork#beginEarlyTransaction() */ public void setLazyDatabaseTransaction(boolean lazyDatabaseTransaction) { this.lazyDatabaseTransaction = lazyDatabaseTransaction; } @Override public Object beginTransaction(EntityManager entityManager, TransactionDefinition definition) throws PersistenceException, SQLException, TransactionException { super.beginTransaction(entityManager, definition); if (!definition.isReadOnly() && !this.lazyDatabaseTransaction) { // This is the magic bit. As with the existing Spring TopLink integration, // begin an early transaction to force TopLink to get a JDBC connection // so that Spring can manage transactions with JDBC as well as TopLink. UnitOfWork uow = (UnitOfWork) getSession(entityManager); uow.beginEarlyTransaction(); } // Could return the UOW, if there were any advantage in having it later. return null; } @Override public ConnectionHandle getJdbcConnection(EntityManager em, boolean readOnly) throws PersistenceException, SQLException { AbstractSession session = (AbstractSession) getSession(em); // The connection was already acquired eagerly in beginTransaction, // unless lazyDatabaseTransaction was set to true. Connection con = session.getAccessor().getConnection(); return (con != null ? new SimpleConnectionHandle(con) : null); } /** * Get a traditional TopLink Session from the given EntityManager. */ protected Session getSession(EntityManager em) { oracle.toplink.essentials.ejb.cmp3.EntityManager emi = (oracle.toplink.essentials.ejb.cmp3.EntityManager) em; return emi.getActiveSession(); } }





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