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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2006 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.transaction.interceptor;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * TransactionAttribute implementation that works out whether a given exception
 * should cause transaction rollback by applying a number of rollback rules,
 * both positive and negative. If no rules are relevant to the exception, it
 * behaves like DefaultTransactionAttribute (rolling back on runtime exceptions).
 *
 * 

TransactionAttributeEditor creates objects of this class. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 09.04.2003 * @see TransactionAttributeEditor */ public class RuleBasedTransactionAttribute extends DefaultTransactionAttribute implements Serializable { /** Prefix for rollback-on-exception rules in description strings */ public static final String PREFIX_ROLLBACK_RULE = "-"; /** Prefix for commit-on-exception rules in description strings */ public static final String PREFIX_COMMIT_RULE = "+"; /** Static for optimal serializability */ private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(RuleBasedTransactionAttribute.class); private List rollbackRules; /** * Create a new RuleBasedTransactionAttribute, with default settings. * Can be modified through bean property setters. * @see #setPropagationBehavior * @see #setIsolationLevel * @see #setTimeout * @see #setReadOnly * @see #setName * @see #setRollbackRules */ public RuleBasedTransactionAttribute() { super(); } /** * Copy constructor. Definition can be modified through bean property setters. * @see #setPropagationBehavior * @see #setIsolationLevel * @see #setTimeout * @see #setReadOnly * @see #setName * @see #setRollbackRules */ public RuleBasedTransactionAttribute(RuleBasedTransactionAttribute other) { super(other); this.rollbackRules = new ArrayList(other.rollbackRules); } /** * Create a new DefaultTransactionAttribute with the the given * propagation behavior. Can be modified through bean property setters. * @param propagationBehavior one of the propagation constants in the * TransactionDefinition interface * @param rollbackRules the list of RollbackRuleAttributes to apply * @see #setIsolationLevel * @see #setTimeout * @see #setReadOnly */ public RuleBasedTransactionAttribute(int propagationBehavior, List rollbackRules) { super(propagationBehavior); this.rollbackRules = rollbackRules; } /** * Set the list of RollbackRuleAttribute objects * (and/or NoRollbackRuleAttribute objects) to apply. * @see RollbackRuleAttribute * @see NoRollbackRuleAttribute */ public void setRollbackRules(List rollbackRules) { this.rollbackRules = rollbackRules; } /** * Return the list of RollbackRuleAttribute objects * (never null). */ public List getRollbackRules() { if (this.rollbackRules == null) { this.rollbackRules = new LinkedList(); } return this.rollbackRules; } /** * Winning rule is the shallowest rule (that is, the closest in the * inheritance hierarchy to the exception). If no rule applies (-1), * return false. * @see TransactionAttribute#rollbackOn(java.lang.Throwable) */ public boolean rollbackOn(Throwable ex) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Applying rules to determine whether transaction should rollback on " + ex); } RollbackRuleAttribute winner = null; int deepest = Integer.MAX_VALUE; if (this.rollbackRules != null) { for (Iterator it = this.rollbackRules.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { RollbackRuleAttribute rule = (RollbackRuleAttribute) it.next(); int depth = rule.getDepth(ex); if (depth >= 0 && depth < deepest) { deepest = depth; winner = rule; } } } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Winning rollback rule is: " + winner); } // User superclass behavior (rollback on unchecked) if no rule matches. if (winner == null) { logger.debug("No relevant rollback rule found: applying superclass default"); return super.rollbackOn(ex); } return !(winner instanceof NoRollbackRuleAttribute); } public String toString() { StringBuffer result = getDefinitionDescription(); if (this.rollbackRules != null) { for (Iterator it = this.rollbackRules.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { RollbackRuleAttribute rule = (RollbackRuleAttribute) it.next(); String sign = (rule instanceof NoRollbackRuleAttribute ? PREFIX_COMMIT_RULE : PREFIX_ROLLBACK_RULE); result.append(',').append(sign).append(rule.getExceptionName()); } } return result.toString(); } }





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