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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.util;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * Simple utility methods for file and stream copying.
 * All copy methods use a block size of 4096 bytes,
 * and close all affected streams when done.
 *
 * 

Mainly for use within the framework, * but also useful for application code. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 06.10.2003 */ public abstract class FileCopyUtils { private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(FileCopyUtils.class); public static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096; //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.File //--------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Copy the contents of the given input File to the given output File. * @param in the file to copy from * @param out the file to copy to * @return the number of bytes copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static int copy(File in, File out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No input File specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No output File specified"); return copy(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(in)), new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(out))); } /** * Copy the contents of the given byte array to the given output File. * @param in the byte array to copy from * @param out the file to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(byte[] in, File out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No input byte array specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No output File specified"); ByteArrayInputStream inStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(in); OutputStream outStream = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(out)); copy(inStream, outStream); } /** * Copy the contents of the given input File into a new byte array. * @param in the file to copy from * @return the new byte array that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static byte[] copyToByteArray(File in) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No input File specified"); return copyToByteArray(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(in))); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.InputStream / java.io.OutputStream //--------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Copy the contents of the given InputStream to the given OutputStream. * Closes both streams when done. * @param in the stream to copy from * @param out the stream to copy to * @return the number of bytes copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static int copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No InputStream specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No OutputStream specified"); try { int byteCount = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; int bytesRead = -1; while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); byteCount += bytesRead; } out.flush(); return byteCount; } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close InputStream", ex); } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close OutputStream", ex); } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given byte array to the given OutputStream. * Closes the stream when done. * @param in the byte array to copy from * @param out the OutputStream to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(byte[] in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No input byte array specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No OutputStream specified"); try { out.write(in); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close OutputStream", ex); } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given InputStream into a new byte array. * Closes the stream when done. * @param in the stream to copy from * @return the new byte array that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static byte[] copyToByteArray(InputStream in) throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(BUFFER_SIZE); copy(in, out); return out.toByteArray(); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.Reader / java.io.Writer //--------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Copy the contents of the given Reader to the given Writer. * Closes both when done. * @param in the Reader to copy from * @param out the Writer to copy to * @return the number of characters copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static int copy(Reader in, Writer out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No Reader specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No Writer specified"); try { int byteCount = 0; char[] buffer = new char[BUFFER_SIZE]; int bytesRead = -1; while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); byteCount += bytesRead; } out.flush(); return byteCount; } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close Reader", ex); } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close Writer", ex); } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given String to the given output Writer. * Closes the write when done. * @param in the String to copy from * @param out the Writer to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(String in, Writer out) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(in, "No input String specified"); Assert.notNull(out, "No Writer specified"); try { out.write(in); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("Could not close Writer", ex); } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given Reader into a String. * Closes the reader when done. * @param in the reader to copy from * @return the String that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static String copyToString(Reader in) throws IOException { StringWriter out = new StringWriter(); copy(in, out); return out.toString(); } }





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