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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.context.support;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

/**
 * Convenience methods to retrieve the root WebApplicationContext for a given
 * ServletContext. This is e.g. useful for accessing a Spring context from
 * within custom web views or Struts actions.
 *
 * 

Note that there are more convenient ways of accessing the root context for * many web frameworks, either part of Spring or available as external library. * This helper class is just the most generic way to access the root context. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @see org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet * @see org.springframework.web.struts.ActionSupport * @see org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy * @see org.springframework.web.jsf.FacesContextUtils * @see org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingVariableResolver */ public abstract class WebApplicationContextUtils { /** * Find the root WebApplicationContext for this web application, which is * typically loaded via ContextLoaderListener or ContextLoaderServlet. *

Will rethrow an exception that happened on root context startup, * to differentiate between a failed context startup and no context at all. * @param sc ServletContext to find the web application context for * @return the root WebApplicationContext for this web app, or null if none * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE */ public static WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc) { Assert.notNull(sc, "ServletContext must not be null"); Object attr = sc.getAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE); if (attr == null) { return null; } if (attr instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) attr; } if (attr instanceof Error) { throw (Error) attr; } if (!(attr instanceof WebApplicationContext)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Root context attribute is not of type WebApplicationContext: " + attr); } return (WebApplicationContext) attr; } /** * Find the root WebApplicationContext for this web application, which is * typically loaded via ContextLoaderListener or ContextLoaderServlet. *

Will rethrow an exception that happened on root context startup, * to differentiate between a failed context startup and no context at all. * @param sc ServletContext to find the web application context for * @return the root WebApplicationContext for this web app * @throws IllegalStateException if the root WebApplicationContext could not be found * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE */ public static WebApplicationContext getRequiredWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc) throws IllegalStateException { WebApplicationContext wac = getWebApplicationContext(sc); if (wac == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("No WebApplicationContext found: no ContextLoaderListener registered?"); } return wac; } }





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