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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2006 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.web.portlet;

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.portlet.GenericPortlet;
import javax.portlet.PortletConfig;
import javax.portlet.PortletContext;
import javax.portlet.PortletException;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.MutablePropertyValues;
import org.springframework.beans.PropertyValue;
import org.springframework.beans.PropertyValues;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceEditor;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.portlet.context.PortletContextResourceLoader;

/**
 * Simple extension of javax.portlet.GenericPortlet that treats
 * its config parameters as bean properties.
 *
 * 

A very handy superclass for any type of portlet. Type conversion is automatic. * It is also possible for subclasses to specify required properties. * *

This portlet leaves request handling to subclasses, inheriting the default * behaviour of GenericPortlet (doDispatch, processAction, etc). * *

This portlet superclass has no dependency on a Spring application context, * in contrast to the FrameworkPortlet class which loads its own context. * * @author William G. Thompson, Jr. * @author John A. Lewis * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 2.0 * @see #addRequiredProperty * @see #initPortletBean * @see #doDispatch * @see #processAction * @see FrameworkPortlet */ public abstract class GenericPortletBean extends GenericPortlet { /** Logger available to subclasses */ protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass()); /** * Set of required properties (Strings) that must be supplied as * config parameters to this portlet. */ private final Set requiredProperties = new HashSet(); /** * Subclasses can invoke this method to specify that this property * (which must match a JavaBean property they expose) is mandatory, * and must be supplied as a config parameter. This method would * normally be called from a subclass constructor. * @param property name of the required property */ protected final void addRequiredProperty(String property) { this.requiredProperties.add(property); } /** * Map config parameters onto bean properties of this portlet, and * invoke subclass initialization. * @throws PortletException if bean properties are invalid (or required * properties are missing), or if subclass initialization fails. */ public final void init() throws PortletException { if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Initializing portlet '" + getPortletName() + "'"); } // Set bean properties from init parameters. try { PropertyValues pvs = new PortletConfigPropertyValues(getPortletConfig(), this.requiredProperties); BeanWrapper bw = new BeanWrapperImpl(this); ResourceLoader resourceLoader = new PortletContextResourceLoader(getPortletContext()); bw.registerCustomEditor(Resource.class, new ResourceEditor(resourceLoader)); initBeanWrapper(bw); bw.setPropertyValues(pvs, true); } catch (BeansException ex) { logger.error("Failed to set bean properties on portlet '" + getPortletName() + "'", ex); throw ex; } // let subclasses do whatever initialization they like initPortletBean(); if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Portlet '" + getPortletName() + "' configured successfully"); } } /** * Initialize the BeanWrapper for this GenericPortletBean, * possibly with custom editors. * @param bw the BeanWrapper to initialize * @throws BeansException if thrown by BeanWrapper methods * @see org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper#registerCustomEditor */ protected void initBeanWrapper(BeanWrapper bw) throws BeansException { } /** * Overridden method that simply returns null when no * PortletConfig set yet. * @see #getPortletConfig() */ public final String getPortletName() { return (getPortletConfig() != null ? getPortletConfig().getPortletName() : null); } /** * Overridden method that simply returns null when no * PortletConfig set yet. * @see #getPortletConfig() */ public final PortletContext getPortletContext() { return (getPortletConfig() != null ? getPortletConfig().getPortletContext() : null); } /** * Subclasses may override this to perform custom initialization. * All bean properties of this portlet will have been set before this * method is invoked. This default implementation does nothing. * @throws PortletException if subclass initialization fails */ protected void initPortletBean() throws PortletException { } /** * PropertyValues implementation created from PortletConfig init parameters. */ private static class PortletConfigPropertyValues extends MutablePropertyValues { /** * Create new PortletConfigPropertyValues. * @param config PortletConfig we'll use to take PropertyValues from * @param requiredProperties set of property names we need, where * we can't accept default values * @throws PortletException if any required properties are missing */ private PortletConfigPropertyValues(PortletConfig config, Set requiredProperties) throws PortletException { Set missingProps = (requiredProperties != null && !requiredProperties.isEmpty()) ? new HashSet(requiredProperties) : null; Enumeration en = config.getInitParameterNames(); while (en.hasMoreElements()) { String property = (String) en.nextElement(); Object value = config.getInitParameter(property); addPropertyValue(new PropertyValue(property, value)); if (missingProps != null) { missingProps.remove(property); } } // fail if we are still missing properties if (missingProps != null && missingProps.size() > 0) { throw new PortletException( "Initialization from PortletConfig for portlet '" + config.getPortletName() + "' failed; the following required properties were missing: " + StringUtils.collectionToDelimitedString(missingProps, ", ")); } } } }





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