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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.portlet.handler;

import javax.portlet.PortletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerExecutionChain;
import org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerMapping;

/**
 * Abstract base class for {@link org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerMapping}
 * implementations. Supports ordering, a default handler, and handler interceptors.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author John A. Lewis
 * @since 2.0
 * @see #getHandlerInternal
 * @see org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerInterceptor
 */
public abstract class AbstractHandlerMapping extends ApplicationObjectSupport
    implements HandlerMapping, Ordered {

	private int order = Integer.MAX_VALUE;  // default: same as non-Ordered

	private Object defaultHandler;

	private Object[] interceptors;

	private boolean applyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly = true;

	private HandlerInterceptor[] adaptedInterceptors;


	public final void setOrder(int order) {
	  this.order = order;
	}

	public final int getOrder() {
	  return order;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the default handler for this handler mapping.
	 * This handler will be returned if no specific mapping was found.
	 * 

Default is null, indicating no default handler. */ public void setDefaultHandler(Object defaultHandler) { this.defaultHandler = defaultHandler; } /** * Return the default handler for this handler mapping, * or null if none. */ public Object getDefaultHandler() { return this.defaultHandler; } /** * Set the interceptors to apply for all handlers mapped by this handler mapping. *

Supported interceptor types are HandlerInterceptor and WebRequestInterceptor. * Each given WebRequestInterceptor will be wrapped in a WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter. * @param interceptors array of handler interceptors, or null if none * @see #adaptInterceptor * @see org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerInterceptor * @see org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor */ public final void setInterceptors(Object[] interceptors) { this.interceptors = interceptors; } /** * Specify whether to apply WebRequestInterceptors to the Portlet render phase * only ("true", or whether to apply them to the Portlet action phase as well * ("false"). *

Default is "true", since WebRequestInterceptors are usually built for * MVC-style handler execution plus rendering process (which is, for example, * the primary target scenario for "Open Session in View" interceptors, * offering lazy loading of persistent objects during view rendering). * Set this to "false" to have WebRequestInterceptors apply to the action * phase as well (for example, in case of an "Open Session in View" interceptor, * to allow for lazy loading outside of a transaction during the action phase). * @see #setInterceptors * @see org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor * @see WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter#WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter(WebRequestInterceptor, boolean) * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewInterceptor */ public void setApplyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly(boolean applyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly) { this.applyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly = applyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly; } /** * Calls the initInterceptors() method. * @see #initInterceptors() */ protected void initApplicationContext() throws BeansException { initInterceptors(); } /** * Initialize the specified interceptors, adapting them where necessary. * @see #setInterceptors * @see #adaptInterceptor */ protected void initInterceptors() { if (this.interceptors != null) { this.adaptedInterceptors = new HandlerInterceptor[this.interceptors.length]; for (int i = 0; i < this.interceptors.length; i++) { if (this.interceptors[i] == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Entry number " + i + " in interceptors array is null"); } this.adaptedInterceptors[i] = adaptInterceptor(this.interceptors[i]); } } } /** * Adapt the given interceptor object to the HandlerInterceptor interface. *

Supported interceptor types are HandlerInterceptor and WebRequestInterceptor. * Each given WebRequestInterceptor will be wrapped in a WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter. * Can be overridden in subclasses. * @param interceptor the specified interceptor object * @return the interceptor wrapped as HandlerInterceptor * @see #setApplyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly * @see org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerInterceptor * @see org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor * @see WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter */ protected HandlerInterceptor adaptInterceptor(Object interceptor) { if (interceptor instanceof HandlerInterceptor) { return (HandlerInterceptor) interceptor; } else if (interceptor instanceof WebRequestInterceptor) { return new WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter( (WebRequestInterceptor) interceptor, this.applyWebRequestInterceptorsToRenderPhaseOnly); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Interceptor type not supported: " + interceptor.getClass().getName()); } } /** * Return the adapted interceptors as HandlerInterceptor array. * @return the array of HandlerInterceptors, or null if none */ protected final HandlerInterceptor[] getAdaptedInterceptors() { return this.adaptedInterceptors; } /** * Look up a handler for the given request, falling back to the default * handler if no specific one is found. * @param request current portlet request * @return the corresponding handler instance, or the default handler * @see #getHandlerInternal */ public final HandlerExecutionChain getHandler(PortletRequest request) throws Exception { Object handler = getHandlerInternal(request); if (handler == null) { handler = getDefaultHandler(); } if (handler == null) { return null; } // Bean name or resolved handler? if (handler instanceof String) { String handlerName = (String) handler; handler = getApplicationContext().getBean(handlerName); } return getHandlerExecutionChain(handler, request); } /** * Look up a handler for the given request, returning null if no * specific one is found. This method is called by getHandler; * a null return value will lead to the default handler, if one is set. * @param request current portlet request * @return the corresponding handler instance, or null if none found * @throws Exception if there is an internal error * @see #getHandler */ protected abstract Object getHandlerInternal(PortletRequest request) throws Exception; /** * Build a HandlerExecutionChain for the given handler, including applicable interceptors. *

The default implementation simply builds a standard HandlerExecutionChain with * the given handler and this handler mapping's common interceptors. Subclasses may * override this in order to extend/rearrange the list of interceptors. * @param handler the resolved handler instance (never null) * @param request current portlet request * @return the HandlerExecutionChain (never null) * @see #getAdaptedInterceptors() */ protected HandlerExecutionChain getHandlerExecutionChain(Object handler, PortletRequest request) { return new HandlerExecutionChain(handler, getAdaptedInterceptors()); } }