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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2006 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.struts;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;
import org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesRequestProcessor;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

/**
 * Subclass of Struts's TilesRequestProcessor that autowires
 * Struts Actions defined in ContextLoaderPlugIn's WebApplicationContext
 * (or, as a fallback, in the root WebApplicationContext).
 *
 * 

Behaves like * {@link DelegatingRequestProcessor DelegatingRequestProcessor}, * but also provides the Tiles functionality of the original TilesRequestProcessor. * As there's just a single central class to customize in Struts, we have to provide * another subclass here, covering both the Tiles and the Spring delegation aspect. * *

The default implementation delegates to the DelegatingActionUtils * class as fas as possible, to reuse as much code as possible despite * the need to provide two RequestProcessor subclasses. If you need to * subclass yet another RequestProcessor, take this class as a template, * delegating to DelegatingActionUtils just like it. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 1.0.2 * @see DelegatingRequestProcessor * @see DelegatingActionProxy * @see DelegatingActionUtils * @see ContextLoaderPlugIn */ public class DelegatingTilesRequestProcessor extends TilesRequestProcessor { private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext; public void init(ActionServlet actionServlet, ModuleConfig moduleConfig) throws ServletException { super.init(actionServlet, moduleConfig); if (actionServlet != null) { this.webApplicationContext = initWebApplicationContext(actionServlet, moduleConfig); } } /** * Fetch ContextLoaderPlugIn's WebApplicationContext from the ServletContext, * falling back to the root WebApplicationContext. This context is supposed * to contain the Struts Action beans to delegate to. * @param actionServlet the associated ActionServlet * @param moduleConfig the associated ModuleConfig * @return the WebApplicationContext * @throws IllegalStateException if no WebApplicationContext could be found * @see DelegatingActionUtils#findRequiredWebApplicationContext * @see ContextLoaderPlugIn#SERVLET_CONTEXT_PREFIX */ protected WebApplicationContext initWebApplicationContext( ActionServlet actionServlet, ModuleConfig moduleConfig) throws IllegalStateException { return DelegatingActionUtils.findRequiredWebApplicationContext(actionServlet, moduleConfig); } /** * Return the WebApplicationContext that this processor delegates to. */ protected final WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext() { return webApplicationContext; } /** * Override the base class method to return the delegate action. * @see #getDelegateAction */ protected Action processActionCreate( HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, ActionMapping mapping) throws IOException { Action action = getDelegateAction(mapping); if (action != null) { return action; } return super.processActionCreate(request, response, mapping); } /** * Return the delegate Action for the given mapping. *

The default implementation determines a bean name from the * given ActionMapping and looks up the corresponding bean in the * WebApplicationContext. * @param mapping the Struts ActionMapping * @return the delegate Action, or null if none found * @throws BeansException if thrown by WebApplicationContext methods * @see #determineActionBeanName */ protected Action getDelegateAction(ActionMapping mapping) throws BeansException { String beanName = determineActionBeanName(mapping); if (!getWebApplicationContext().containsBean(beanName)) { return null; } return (Action) getWebApplicationContext().getBean(beanName, Action.class); } /** * Determine the name of the Action bean, to be looked up in * the WebApplicationContext. *

The default implementation takes the mapping path and * prepends the module prefix, if any. * @param mapping the Struts ActionMapping * @return the name of the Action bean * @see DelegatingActionUtils#determineActionBeanName * @see ActionMapping#getPath * @see ModuleConfig#getPrefix */ protected String determineActionBeanName(ActionMapping mapping) { return DelegatingActionUtils.determineActionBeanName(mapping); } }





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