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	   Copyright 2020 t-io
	
	   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	   You may obtain a copy of the License at
	
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*/
package org.tio.http.server.mvc;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.tio.http.common.HttpRequest;
import org.tio.http.server.annotation.RequestPath;
import org.tio.http.server.mvc.intf.ControllerFactory;
import org.tio.utils.hutool.ArrayUtil;
import org.tio.utils.hutool.ClassScanAnnotationHandler;
import org.tio.utils.hutool.ClassUtil;
import org.tio.utils.hutool.FileUtil;
import org.tio.utils.hutool.StrUtil;
import org.tio.utils.json.Json;

import com.esotericsoftware.reflectasm.MethodAccess;
import com.thoughtworks.paranamer.BytecodeReadingParanamer;
import com.thoughtworks.paranamer.Paranamer;

/**
 * @author tanyaowu
 * 2017年7月1日 上午9:05:30
 */
public class Routes {
	private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Routes.class);

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	public static final String META_PATH_KEY = "TIO_HTTP_META_PATH";

//	private boolean writeMappingToFile = true;

	/**
	 * 路径和对象映射
* key: /user
* value: object
*/ public final Map PATH_BEAN_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); /** * class和对象映射
* key: XxxController.class
* value: XxxController.class对应的实例对象
*/ public static final Map, Object> CLASS_BEAN_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * bean和MethodAccess映射
* key: XxxController.class对应的实例对象
* value: MethodAccess
*/ public static final Map BEAN_METHODACCESS_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * 路径和class映射
* 只是用来打印的
* key: /user
* value: Class
*/ public final Map> PATH_CLASS_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); /** * 路径和class映射
* key: class
* value: /user
*/ public static final Map, String> CLASS_PATH_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * Method路径映射
* key: /user/update,包含forward的路径
* value: method
*/ public final Map PATH_METHOD_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); /** * 方法参数名映射
* key: method
* value: ["id", "name", "scanPackages"]
*/ public final Map METHOD_PARAMNAME_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * path跟forward映射
* key: 原访问路径
* value: forward后的路径
* 譬如:原来的访问路径是/user/123,forward是/user/getById,这个相当于是一个rewrite的功能,对外路径要相对友好,对内路径一般用于业务更便捷地处理 */ public final Map PATH_FORWARD_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * 方法和参数类型映射
* key: method
* value: [String.class, int.class]
*/ public final Map[]> METHOD_PARAMTYPE_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * 方法和对象映射
* key: method
* value: bean
*/ public final Map METHOD_BEAN_MAP = new HashMap<>(); /** * Method路径映射
* 只是用于打印日志
* key: /user/update
* value: method string
*/ public final Map PATH_METHODSTR_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); /** * 含有路径变量的请求
* key: 子路径的个数(pathUnitCount),譬如/user/{userid}就是2
* value: VariablePathVo
*/ public final Map VARIABLE_PATH_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); /** * 含有路径变量的请求
* 只是用于打印日志
* key: 配置的路径/user/{userid}
* value: method string
*/ public final Map VARIABLEPATH_METHODSTR_MAP = new TreeMap<>(); private final StringBuilder errorStr = new StringBuilder(); /** * * @param scanPackages */ public Routes(String[] scanPackages) { this(scanPackages, null); } public Routes(String scanPackage) { this(scanPackage, null); } public Routes(String[] scanPackages, ControllerFactory controllerFactory) { addRoutes(scanPackages, controllerFactory); } public Routes(String scanPackage, ControllerFactory controllerFactory) { this(new String[] { scanPackage }, controllerFactory); } // public Routes(Class[] scanRootClasses) { this(toPackages(scanRootClasses), null); } public Routes(Class scanRootClasse) { this(scanRootClasse.getPackage().getName(), null); } public Routes(Class[] scanRootClasses, ControllerFactory controllerFactory) { addRoutes(toPackages(scanRootClasses), controllerFactory); } public Routes(Class scanRootClasse, ControllerFactory controllerFactory) { this(new String[] { scanRootClasse.getPackage().getName() }, controllerFactory); } public static String[] toPackages(Class[] scanRootClasses) { String[] scanPackages = new String[scanRootClasses.length]; int i = 0; for (Class clazz : scanRootClasses) { scanPackages[i++] = clazz.getPackage().getName(); } return scanPackages; } /** * 添加路由 * @param scanPackages * @author tanyaowu */ public void addRoutes(String[] scanPackages) { addRoutes(scanPackages, null); } /** * 添加路由 * @param scanPackages * @param controllerFactory * @author tanyaowu */ public void addRoutes(String[] scanPackages, ControllerFactory controllerFactory) { if (controllerFactory == null) { controllerFactory = DefaultControllerFactory.me; } ControllerFactory controllerFactory1 = controllerFactory; if (scanPackages != null) { for (String pkg : scanPackages) { try { ClassUtil.scanPackage(pkg, new ClassScanAnnotationHandler(RequestPath.class) { @Override public void handlerAnnotation(Class clazz) { try { Object bean = controllerFactory1.getInstance(clazz);//classWithAnnotation.newInstance(); RequestPath classMapping = clazz.getAnnotation(RequestPath.class); String beanPath = classMapping.value(); Object obj = PATH_BEAN_MAP.get(beanPath); if (obj != null) { log.error("mapping[{}] already exists in class [{}]", beanPath, obj.getClass().getName()); errorStr.append("mapping[" + beanPath + "] already exists in class [" + obj.getClass().getName() + "]\r\n\r\n"); } else { PATH_BEAN_MAP.put(beanPath, bean); CLASS_BEAN_MAP.put(clazz, bean); PATH_CLASS_MAP.put(beanPath, clazz); CLASS_PATH_MAP.put(clazz, beanPath); MethodAccess access = MethodAccess.get(clazz); BEAN_METHODACCESS_MAP.put(bean, access); } Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();//ClassUtil.getPublicMethods(clazz); c: for (Method method : methods) { int modifiers = method.getModifiers(); if (!Modifier.isPublic(modifiers)) { continue c; } RequestPath mapping = method.getAnnotation(RequestPath.class); if (mapping == null) { // log.error(method.getName()); continue c; } // String methodName = method.getName(); String methodPath = mapping.value(); // if (StrUtil.isBlank(beanPath)) { // log.error("方法有注解,但类没注解, method:{}, class:{}", methodName, clazz); // errorStr.append("方法有注解,但类没注解, method:" + methodName + ", class:" + clazz + "\r\n\r\n"); // continue c; // } String completePath = beanPath + methodPath; Class[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); try { Paranamer paranamer = new BytecodeReadingParanamer(); String[] parameterNames = paranamer.lookupParameterNames(method, false); // will return null if not found Method checkMethod = PATH_METHOD_MAP.get(completePath); if (checkMethod != null) { log.error("mapping[{}] already exists in method [{}]", completePath, checkMethod.getDeclaringClass() + "#" + checkMethod.getName()); errorStr.append("mapping[" + completePath + "] already exists in method [" + checkMethod.getDeclaringClass() + "#" + checkMethod.getName() + "]\r\n\r\n"); continue c; } PATH_METHOD_MAP.put(completePath, method); String methodStr = methodToStr(method, parameterNames); PATH_METHODSTR_MAP.put(completePath, methodStr); METHOD_PARAMNAME_MAP.put(method, parameterNames); METHOD_PARAMTYPE_MAP.put(method, parameterTypes); if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(mapping.forward())) { PATH_FORWARD_MAP.put(completePath, mapping.forward()); PATH_METHODSTR_MAP.put(mapping.forward(), methodStr); PATH_METHOD_MAP.put(mapping.forward(), method); } METHOD_BEAN_MAP.put(method, bean); } catch (Throwable e) { log.error(e.toString(), e); } } } catch (Throwable e) { log.error(e.toString(), e); } } }); } catch (Exception e) { log.error(e.toString(), e); } } String pathClassMapStr = Json.toFormatedJson(PATH_CLASS_MAP); log.info("class mapping\r\n{}", pathClassMapStr); String pathMethodstrMapStr = Json.toFormatedJson(PATH_METHODSTR_MAP); log.info("method mapping\r\n{}", pathMethodstrMapStr); processVariablePath(); String variablePathMethodstrMapStr = Json.toFormatedJson(VARIABLEPATH_METHODSTR_MAP); log.info("variable path mapping\r\n{}", variablePathMethodstrMapStr); String writeMappingToFile = System.getProperty("tio.mvc.route.writeMappingToFile", "true"); if ("true".equalsIgnoreCase(writeMappingToFile)) { try { FileUtil.writeString(pathClassMapStr, "/tio_mvc_path_class.json", "utf-8"); FileUtil.writeString(pathMethodstrMapStr, "/tio_mvc_path_method.json", "utf-8"); FileUtil.writeString(variablePathMethodstrMapStr, "/tio_mvc_variablepath_method.json", "utf-8"); if (errorStr.length() > 0) { FileUtil.writeString(errorStr.toString(), "/tio_error_mvc.txt", "utf-8"); } } catch (Exception e) { // log.error(e.toString(), e); } } } } /** * 处理有变量的路径 * @param PATH_METHOD_MAP */ private void processVariablePath() { Set> set = PATH_METHOD_MAP.entrySet(); // Set forRemoved = new HashSet<>(); for (Entry entry : set) { String path = entry.getKey(); Method method = entry.getValue(); if (StrUtil.contains(path, '{') && StrUtil.contains(path, '}')) { String[] pathUnits = StrUtil.split(path, "/"); PathUnitVo[] pathUnitVos = new PathUnitVo[pathUnits.length]; boolean isVarPath = false; //是否是带变量的路径 for (int i = 0; i < pathUnits.length; i++) { PathUnitVo pathUnitVo = new PathUnitVo(); String pathUnit = pathUnits[i]; if (StrUtil.contains(pathUnit, '{') || StrUtil.contains(pathUnit, '}')) { if (StrUtil.startWith(pathUnit, "{") && StrUtil.endWith(pathUnit, "}")) { String[] xx = METHOD_PARAMNAME_MAP.get(method); String varName = StrUtil.subBetween(pathUnit, "{", "}"); if (ArrayUtil.contains(xx, varName)) { isVarPath = true; pathUnitVo.setVar(true); pathUnitVo.setPath(varName); } else { log.error("path:{}, 对应的方法中并没有包含参数名为{}的参数", path, varName); errorStr.append("path:{" + path + "}, 对应的方法中并没有包含参数名为" + varName + "的参数\r\n\r\n"); } } else { pathUnitVo.setVar(false); pathUnitVo.setPath(pathUnit); } } else { pathUnitVo.setVar(false); pathUnitVo.setPath(pathUnit); } pathUnitVos[i] = pathUnitVo; } if (isVarPath) { VariablePathVo variablePathVo = new VariablePathVo(path, method, pathUnitVos); addVariablePathVo(pathUnits.length, variablePathVo); } } } // set.removeAll(forRemoved); } /** * * @param pathUnitCount * @param forceCreate * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unused") private VariablePathVo[] getVariablePathVos(Integer pathUnitCount, boolean forceCreate) { VariablePathVo[] ret = VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.get(pathUnitCount); if (forceCreate && ret == null) { ret = new VariablePathVo[0]; VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.put(pathUnitCount, ret); } return ret; } /** * 根据class获取class对应的bean * @param * @param clazz * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static T getController(Class clazz) { return (T) CLASS_BEAN_MAP.get(clazz); } public static String getRequestPath(Class clazz) { return CLASS_PATH_MAP.get(clazz); } /** * * @param pathUnitCount * @param variablePathVo */ private void addVariablePathVo(Integer pathUnitCount, VariablePathVo variablePathVo) { VariablePathVo[] existValue = VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.get(pathUnitCount); if (existValue == null) { existValue = new VariablePathVo[] { variablePathVo }; VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.put(pathUnitCount, existValue); } else { VariablePathVo[] newExistValue = new VariablePathVo[existValue.length + 1]; System.arraycopy(existValue, 0, newExistValue, 0, existValue.length); newExistValue[newExistValue.length - 1] = variablePathVo; VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.put(pathUnitCount, newExistValue); } VARIABLEPATH_METHODSTR_MAP.put(variablePathVo.getPath(), methodToStr(variablePathVo.getMethod(), METHOD_PARAMNAME_MAP.get(variablePathVo.getMethod()))); //org.tio.http.server.mvc.Routes.METHOD_PARAMNAME_MAP } private String methodToStr(Method method, String[] parameterNames) { return method.getDeclaringClass().getName() + "." + method.getName() + "(" + ArrayUtil.join(parameterNames, ",") + ")"; // matchingClass.getName() + "." + method.getName() + "(" + ArrayUtil.join(parameterNames, ",") + ")" } @SuppressWarnings("unused") public Method getMethodByPath(String path, HttpRequest request) { Method method = PATH_METHOD_MAP.get(path); if (method == null) { String[] pathUnitsOfRequest = StrUtil.split(path, "/"); // "/user/214" -- > ["user", "214"] VariablePathVo[] variablePathVos = VARIABLE_PATH_MAP.get(pathUnitsOfRequest.length); if (variablePathVos != null) { tag1: for (VariablePathVo variablePathVo : variablePathVos) { PathUnitVo[] pathUnitVos = variablePathVo.getPathUnits(); tag2: for (int i = 0; i < pathUnitVos.length; i++) { PathUnitVo pathUnitVo = pathUnitVos[i]; String pathUnitOfRequest = pathUnitsOfRequest[i]; if (pathUnitVo.isVar()) { request.addParam(pathUnitVo.getPath(), pathUnitOfRequest); } else { if (!StrUtil.equals(pathUnitVo.getPath(), pathUnitOfRequest)) { continue tag1; } } } String metapath = variablePathVo.getPath(); String forward = PATH_FORWARD_MAP.get(metapath); if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(forward)) { request.requestLine.path = forward; } method = variablePathVo.getMethod(); return method; } } return null; } else { return method; } } }




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