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Backport of JSR-310 from JDK 8 to JDK 7 and JDK 6. NOT an implementation of the JSR.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007-present, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 *
 * All rights reserved.
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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package org.threeten.bp.chrono;

import java.util.Locale;

import org.threeten.bp.format.TextStyle;
import org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
import org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAdjuster;

/**
 * An era of the time-line.
 * 

* Most calendar systems have a single epoch dividing the time-line into two eras. * However, some calendar systems, have multiple eras, such as one for the reign * of each leader. * In all cases, the era is conceptually the largest division of the time-line. * Each chronology defines the Era's that are known Eras and a * {@link Chronology#eras Chrono.eras} to get the valid eras. *

* For example, the Thai Buddhist calendar system divides time into two eras, * before and after a single date. By contrast, the Japanese calendar system * has one era for the reign of each Emperor. *

* Instances of {@code Era} may be compared using the {@code ==} operator. * *

Specification for implementors

* This interface must be implemented with care to ensure other classes operate correctly. * All implementations must be singletons - final, immutable and thread-safe. * It is recommended to use an enum whenever possible. */ public interface Era extends TemporalAccessor, TemporalAdjuster { /** * Gets the numeric value associated with the era as defined by the chronology. * Each chronology defines the predefined Eras and methods to list the Eras * of the chronology. *

* All fields, including eras, have an associated numeric value. * The meaning of the numeric value for era is determined by the chronology * according to these principles: *

    *
  • The era in use at the epoch 1970-01-01 (ISO) has the value 1. *
  • Later eras have sequentially higher values. *
  • Earlier eras have sequentially lower values, which may be negative. *

* * @return the numeric era value */ int getValue(); /** * Gets the textual representation of this era. *

* This returns the textual name used to identify the era. * The parameters control the style of the returned text and the locale. *

* If no textual mapping is found then the {@link #getValue() numeric value} is returned. * * @param style the style of the text required, not null * @param locale the locale to use, not null * @return the text value of the era, not null */ String getDisplayName(TextStyle style, Locale locale); }





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