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/*
 * =============================================================================
 *
 *   Copyright (c) 2011-2018, The THYMELEAF team (http://www.thymeleaf.org)
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *   limitations under the License.
 *
 * =============================================================================
 */
package org.thymeleaf.spring4.expression;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.expression.AccessException;
import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.expression.PropertyAccessor;
import org.springframework.expression.TypedValue;
import org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine;
import org.thymeleaf.context.IContext;
import org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateProcessingException;

/**
 * 

* Property accessor used for allowing Spring EL expression evaluators * treat {@link IContext} objects correctly (map keys will be accessible * as object properties). *

*

* Note that, even if {@link IContext} objects used as expression roots will be accessible as * {@code java.util.Map}s thanks to {@link SPELContextMapWrapper}, this property accessor * class is still needed in order to access nested context info like the {@code session} or * {@code param} maps in web contexts. *

* * @author Daniel Fernández * * @since 3.0.0 * */ public final class SPELContextPropertyAccessor implements PropertyAccessor { private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SPELContextPropertyAccessor.class); static final SPELContextPropertyAccessor INSTANCE = new SPELContextPropertyAccessor(); private static final String REQUEST_PARAMETERS_RESTRICTED_VARIABLE_NAME = "param"; private static final Class[] TARGET_CLASSES = new Class[] { IContext.class }; SPELContextPropertyAccessor() { super(); } public Class[] getSpecificTargetClasses() { return TARGET_CLASSES; } public boolean canRead(final EvaluationContext context, final Object target, final String name) throws AccessException { if (context instanceof IThymeleafEvaluationContext) { if (((IThymeleafEvaluationContext) context).isVariableAccessRestricted()) { if (REQUEST_PARAMETERS_RESTRICTED_VARIABLE_NAME.equals(name)) { throw new AccessException( "Access to variable \"" + name + "\" is forbidden in this context. Note some restrictions apply to " + "variable access. For example, direct access to request parameters is forbidden in preprocessing and " + "unescaped expressions, in TEXT template mode, in fragment insertion specifications and " + "in some specific attribute processors."); } } } return target != null; } public TypedValue read(final EvaluationContext evaluationContext, final Object target, final String name) throws AccessException { if (target == null) { throw new AccessException("Cannot read property of null target"); } try { /* * NOTE we do not check here whether we are being asked for the 'locale', 'request', 'response', etc. * because there already are specific expression objects for the most important of them, which should * be used instead: #locale, #httpServletRequest, #httpSession, etc. * The context should just be used as a map, without exposure of its more-internal methods... */ // 'execInfo' translation from context variable to expression object - deprecated and to be removed in 3.1 if ("execInfo".equals(name)) { // Quick check to avoid deprecated method call final Object execInfoResult = checkExecInfo(name, evaluationContext); if (execInfoResult != null) { return new TypedValue(execInfoResult); } } final IContext context = (IContext) target; return new TypedValue(context.getVariable(name)); } catch (final ClassCastException e) { // This can happen simply because we're applying the same // AST tree on a different class (Spring internally caches property accessors). // So this exception might be considered "normal" by Spring AST evaluator and // just use it to refresh the property accessor cache. throw new AccessException("Cannot read target of class " + target.getClass().getName()); } } /** * Translation from 'execInfo' context variable (${execInfo}) to 'execInfo' expression object (${#execInfo}), needed * since 3.0.0. * * Note this is expressed as a separate method in order to mark this as deprecated and make it easily locatable. * * @param propertyName the name of the property being accessed (we are looking for 'execInfo'). * @param context the expression context, which should contain the expression objects. * @deprecated created (and deprecated) in 3.0.0 in order to support automatic conversion of calls to the 'execInfo' * context variable (${execInfo}) into the 'execInfo' expression object (${#execInfo}), which is its * new only valid form. This method, along with the infrastructure for execInfo conversion in * StandardExpressionUtils#mightNeedExpressionObjects(...) will be removed in 3.1. */ @Deprecated static Object checkExecInfo(final String propertyName, final EvaluationContext context) { if ("execInfo".equals(propertyName)) { if (!(context instanceof IThymeleafEvaluationContext)) { throw new TemplateProcessingException( "Found Thymeleaf Standard Expression containing a call to the context variable " + "\"execInfo\" (e.g. \"${execInfo.templateName}\"), which has been deprecated. The " + "Execution Info should be now accessed as an expression object instead " + "(e.g. \"${#execInfo.templateName}\"). Deprecated use is still allowed (will be removed " + "in future versions of Thymeleaf) when the SpringEL EvaluationContext implements the " + IThymeleafEvaluationContext.class + " interface, but the current evaluation context of " + "class " + context.getClass().getName() + " DOES NOT implement such interface."); } LOGGER.warn( "[THYMELEAF][{}] Found Thymeleaf Standard Expression containing a call to the context variable " + "\"execInfo\" (e.g. \"${execInfo.templateName}\"), which has been deprecated. The " + "Execution Info should be now accessed as an expression object instead " + "(e.g. \"${#execInfo.templateName}\"). Deprecated use is still allowed, but will be removed " + "in future versions of Thymeleaf.", TemplateEngine.threadIndex()); return ((IThymeleafEvaluationContext)context).getExpressionObjects().getObject("execInfo"); } return null; } public boolean canWrite( final EvaluationContext context, final Object target, final String name) throws AccessException { // There should never be a need to write on an IContext during a template execution return false; } public void write( final EvaluationContext context, final Object target, final String name, final Object newValue) throws AccessException { // There should never be a need to write on an IContext during a template execution throw new AccessException("Cannot write to " + IContext.class.getName()); } }




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