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/**
 *  Copyright (c) 1997-2013, www.tinygroup.org ([email protected]).
 *
 *  Licensed under the GPL, Version 3.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.tinygroup.springmvc.handleradapter;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanExpressionContext;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.core.ParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.ui.ExtendedModelMap;
import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.PathMatcher;
import org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestDataBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.SessionAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.DefaultSessionAttributeStore;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.SessionAttributeStore;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebArgumentResolver;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebBindingInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestScope;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ModelAndViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.InternalPathMethodNameResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.MethodNameResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.WebContentGenerator;
import org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;
import org.tinygroup.logger.LogLevel;
import org.tinygroup.logger.Logger;
import org.tinygroup.logger.LoggerFactory;
import org.tinygroup.springmvc.coc.ConventionHelper;
import org.tinygroup.springmvc.support.HttpMessageConverterComposite;
import org.tinygroup.springmvc.support.ServletHandlerMethodResolver;
import org.tinygroup.springmvc.support.TinyServletHandlerMethodInvoker;

/**
 * 抽像的MethodHandlerAdapter。
 * 
 */
public abstract class AbstractMethodHandlerAdapter extends WebContentGenerator
		implements HandlerAdapter, BeanFactoryAware {

	/**
	 * Log category to use when no mapped handler is found for a request.
	 * 
	 * @see #pageNotFoundLogger
	 */
	public static final String PAGE_NOT_FOUND_LOG_CATEGORY = "org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound";

	/**
	 * Additional logger to use when no mapped handler is found for a request.
	 * 
	 * @see #PAGE_NOT_FOUND_LOG_CATEGORY
	 */
	protected static final Logger pageNotFoundLogger = LoggerFactory
			.getLogger(PAGE_NOT_FOUND_LOG_CATEGORY);

	private WebBindingInitializer webBindingInitializer;

	private SessionAttributeStore sessionAttributeStore = new DefaultSessionAttributeStore();

	private boolean synchronizeOnSession = false;

	private ParameterNameDiscoverer parameterNameDiscoverer = new LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer();

	private WebArgumentResolver[] customArgumentResolvers;

	protected UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper = new UrlPathHelper();

	protected PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher();

	protected MethodNameResolver methodNameResolver = new InternalPathMethodNameResolver();

	private final Map, ServletHandlerMethodResolver> methodResolverCache = new HashMap, ServletHandlerMethodResolver>();

	private ModelAndViewResolver[] customModelAndViewResolvers;

	private HttpMessageConverterComposite httpMessageConverterComposite;

	private ConfigurableBeanFactory beanFactory;

	private BeanExpressionContext expressionContext;

	private ConventionHelper conventionHelper;

	public void setConventionHelper(ConventionHelper conventionHelper) {
		this.conventionHelper = conventionHelper;
	}

	public ConfigurableBeanFactory getBeanFactory() {
		return beanFactory;
	}

	public BeanExpressionContext getExpressionContext() {
		return expressionContext;
	}

	public UrlPathHelper getUrlPathHelper() {
		return urlPathHelper;
	}

	public PathMatcher getPathMatcher() {
		return pathMatcher;
	}

	public HttpMessageConverterComposite getHttpMessageConverterComposite() {
		return httpMessageConverterComposite;
	}

	public void setHttpMessageConverterComposite(
			HttpMessageConverterComposite httpMessageConverterComposite) {
		this.httpMessageConverterComposite = httpMessageConverterComposite;
	}

	public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) {
		if (beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {
			this.beanFactory = (ConfigurableBeanFactory) beanFactory;
			this.expressionContext = new BeanExpressionContext(
					this.beanFactory, new RequestScope());
		}
	}

	public AbstractMethodHandlerAdapter() {
		super(false);
	}

	public void setCustomModelAndViewResolver(
			ModelAndViewResolver customModelAndViewResolver) {
		this.customModelAndViewResolvers = new ModelAndViewResolver[] { customModelAndViewResolver };
	}

	public void setCustomModelAndViewResolvers(
			ModelAndViewResolver[] customModelAndViewResolvers) {
		this.customModelAndViewResolvers = customModelAndViewResolvers;
	}

	public ModelAndViewResolver[] getCustomModelAndViewResolvers() {
		return customModelAndViewResolvers;
	}

	/**
	 * Set if URL lookup should always use the full path within the current
	 * servlet context. Else, the path within the current servlet mapping is
	 * used if applicable (that is, in the case of a ".../*" servlet mapping in
	 * web.xml).
	 * 

* Default is "false". * * @see org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper#setAlwaysUseFullPath */ public void setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean alwaysUseFullPath) { this.urlPathHelper.setAlwaysUseFullPath(alwaysUseFullPath); } /** * Set if context path and request URI should be URL-decoded. Both are * returned undecoded by the Servlet API, in contrast to the servlet * path. *

* Uses either the request encoding or the default encoding according to the * Servlet spec (ISO-8859-1). * * @see org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper#setUrlDecode */ public void setUrlDecode(boolean urlDecode) { this.urlPathHelper.setUrlDecode(urlDecode); } /** * Set the UrlPathHelper to use for resolution of lookup paths. *

* Use this to override the default UrlPathHelper with a custom subclass, or * to share common UrlPathHelper settings across multiple HandlerMappings * and HandlerAdapters. */ public void setUrlPathHelper(UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper) { Assert.notNull(urlPathHelper, "UrlPathHelper must not be null"); this.urlPathHelper = urlPathHelper; } /** * Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths against * registered URL patterns. Default is AntPathMatcher. * * @see org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher */ public void setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher) { Assert.notNull(pathMatcher, "PathMatcher must not be null"); this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher; } /** * Set the MethodNameResolver to use for resolving default handler methods * (carrying an empty @RequestMapping annotation). *

* Will only kick in when the handler method cannot be resolved uniquely * through the annotation metadata already. */ public void setMethodNameResolver(MethodNameResolver methodNameResolver) { this.methodNameResolver = methodNameResolver; } /** * Specify a WebBindingInitializer which will apply pre-configured * configuration to every DataBinder that this controller uses. */ public void setWebBindingInitializer( WebBindingInitializer webBindingInitializer) { this.webBindingInitializer = webBindingInitializer; } /** * Specify the strategy to store session attributes with. *

* Default is * {@link org.springframework.web.bind.support.DefaultSessionAttributeStore} * , storing session attributes in the HttpSession, using the same attribute * name as in the model. */ public void setSessionAttributeStore( SessionAttributeStore sessionAttributeStore) { Assert.notNull(sessionAttributeStore, "SessionAttributeStore must not be null"); this.sessionAttributeStore = sessionAttributeStore; } /** * Set if controller execution should be synchronized on the session, to * serialize parallel invocations from the same client. *

* More specifically, the execution of each handler method will get * synchronized if this flag is "true". The best available session mutex * will be used for the synchronization; ideally, this will be a mutex * exposed by HttpSessionMutexListener. *

* The session mutex is guaranteed to be the same object during the entire * lifetime of the session, available under the key defined by the * SESSION_MUTEX_ATTRIBUTE constant. It serves as a safe * reference to synchronize on for locking on the current session. *

* In many cases, the HttpSession reference itself is a safe mutex as well, * since it will always be the same object reference for the same active * logical session. However, this is not guaranteed across different servlet * containers; the only 100% safe way is a session mutex. * * @see org.springframework.web.util.HttpSessionMutexListener * @see org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils#getSessionMutex(javax.servlet.http.HttpSession) */ public void setSynchronizeOnSession(boolean synchronizeOnSession) { this.synchronizeOnSession = synchronizeOnSession; } /** * Set the ParameterNameDiscoverer to use for resolving method parameter * names if needed (e.g. for default attribute names). *

* Default is a * {@link org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer}. */ public void setParameterNameDiscoverer( ParameterNameDiscoverer parameterNameDiscoverer) { this.parameterNameDiscoverer = parameterNameDiscoverer; } /** * Set a custom ArgumentResolvers to use for special method parameter types. * Such a custom ArgumentResolver will kick in first, having a chance to * resolve an argument value before the standard argument handling kicks in. */ public void setCustomArgumentResolver(WebArgumentResolver argumentResolver) { this.customArgumentResolvers = new WebArgumentResolver[] { argumentResolver }; } /** * Set one or more custom ArgumentResolvers to use for special method * parameter types. Any such custom ArgumentResolver will kick in first, * having a chance to resolve an argument value before the standard argument * handling kicks in. */ public void setCustomArgumentResolvers( WebArgumentResolver[] argumentResolvers) { this.customArgumentResolvers = argumentResolvers; } public long getLastModified(HttpServletRequest request, Object handler) { return -1; } public boolean isConventionHandler(Object handler) { return conventionHelper.isHandler(handler); } public ModelAndView handle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { if (handler.getClass().getAnnotation(SessionAttributes.class) != null) { // Always prevent caching in case of session attribute management. checkAndPrepare(request, response, 0, true); // Prepare cached set of session attributes names. } else { // Uses configured default cacheSeconds setting. checkAndPrepare(request, response, true); } // Execute invokeHandlerMethod in synchronized block if required. if (this.synchronizeOnSession) { HttpSession session = request.getSession(false); if (session != null) { Object mutex = WebUtils.getSessionMutex(session); synchronized (mutex) { return invokeHandlerMethod(request, response, handler); } } } return invokeHandlerMethod(request, response, handler); } private ModelAndView invokeHandlerMethod(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { try { ServletHandlerMethodResolver methodResolver = getMethodResolver(handler); Method handlerMethod = methodResolver.resolveHandlerMethod(request); TinyServletHandlerMethodInvoker methodInvoker = new TinyServletHandlerMethodInvoker( methodResolver, webBindingInitializer, sessionAttributeStore, parameterNameDiscoverer, customArgumentResolvers, this, httpMessageConverterComposite.getMessageConverters()); ServletWebRequest webRequest = new ServletWebRequest(request, response); ExtendedModelMap implicitModel = new ExtendedModelMap(); Object result = methodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(handlerMethod, handler, webRequest, implicitModel); ModelAndView mav = methodInvoker.getModelAndView(handlerMethod, handler.getClass(), result, implicitModel, webRequest); methodInvoker.updateModelAttributes(handler, (mav != null ? mav.getModel() : null), implicitModel, webRequest); return mav; } catch (NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException ex) { return handleNoSuchRequestHandlingMethod(ex, request, response); } } /** * Handle the case where no request handler method was found. *

* The default implementation logs a warning and sends an HTTP 404 error. * Alternatively, a fallback view could be chosen, or the * NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException could be rethrown as-is. * * @param ex * the NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException to be handled * @param request * current HTTP request * @param response * current HTTP response * @return a ModelAndView to render, or null if handled * directly * @throws Exception * an Exception that should be thrown as result of the servlet * request */ protected ModelAndView handleNoSuchRequestHandlingMethod( NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException ex, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { pageNotFoundLogger.logMessage(LogLevel.WARN, ex.getMessage()); response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); return null; } protected ServletHandlerMethodResolver getMethodResolver(Object handler) { Class handlerClass = ClassUtils.getUserClass(handler); ServletHandlerMethodResolver resolver = this.methodResolverCache .get(handlerClass); if (resolver == null) { resolver = new ServletHandlerMethodResolver(handlerClass, this.urlPathHelper, this.pathMatcher, this.methodNameResolver, conventionHelper); this.methodResolverCache.put(handlerClass, resolver); } return resolver; } public ServletRequestDataBinder createBinder(HttpServletRequest request, Object target, String objectName) throws Exception { return new ServletRequestDataBinder(target, objectName); } public abstract boolean supports(Object handler); }





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