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//

//


package org.uma.jmetal.experiment;

import org.uma.jmetal.algorithm.Algorithm;
import org.uma.jmetal.algorithm.multiobjective.mocell.MOCellBuilder;
import org.uma.jmetal.algorithm.multiobjective.mochc.MOCHCBuilder;
import org.uma.jmetal.algorithm.multiobjective.nsgaii.NSGAIIBuilder;
import org.uma.jmetal.algorithm.multiobjective.spea2.SPEA2Builder;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.CrossoverOperator;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.MutationOperator;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.SelectionOperator;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.impl.crossover.HUXCrossover;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.impl.crossover.SinglePointCrossover;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.impl.mutation.BitFlipMutation;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.impl.selection.RandomSelection;
import org.uma.jmetal.operator.impl.selection.RankingAndCrowdingSelection;
import org.uma.jmetal.problem.BinaryProblem;
import org.uma.jmetal.problem.Problem;
import org.uma.jmetal.problem.multiobjective.OneZeroMax;
import org.uma.jmetal.problem.multiobjective.zdt.ZDT5;
import org.uma.jmetal.qualityindicator.impl.*;
import org.uma.jmetal.qualityindicator.impl.hypervolume.PISAHypervolume;
import org.uma.jmetal.solution.BinarySolution;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.JMetalException;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.evaluator.impl.SequentialSolutionListEvaluator;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.experiment.Experiment;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.experiment.ExperimentBuilder;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.experiment.component.*;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.experiment.util.ExperimentAlgorithm;
import org.uma.jmetal.util.experiment.util.ExperimentProblem;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Example of experimental study based on solving two binary problems with four algorithms: NSGAII,
 * SPEA2, MOCell, and MOCHC
 *
 * This experiment assumes that the reference Pareto front are not known, so the must be produced.
 *
 * Six quality indicators are used for performance assessment.
 *
 * The steps to carry out the experiment are: 1. Configure the experiment 2. Execute the algorithms
 * 3. Generate the reference Pareto fronts 4. Compute que quality indicators 5. Generate Latex
 * tables reporting means and medians 6. Generate Latex tables with the result of applying the
 * Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test 7. Generate Latex tables with the ranking obtained by applying the
 * Friedman test 8. Generate R scripts to obtain boxplots
 *
 * @author Antonio J. Nebro 
 */
public class BinaryProblemsStudy {

  private static final int INDEPENDENT_RUNS = 25;

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    if (args.length != 1) {
      throw new JMetalException("Needed arguments: experimentBaseDirectory");
    }
    String experimentBaseDirectory = args[0];

    List> problemList = new ArrayList<>();
    problemList.add(new ExperimentProblem<>(new ZDT5()));
    problemList.add(new ExperimentProblem<>(new OneZeroMax(512)));

    List>> algorithmList =
        configureAlgorithmList(problemList);

    Experiment> experiment;
    experiment = new ExperimentBuilder>("BinaryProblemsStudy")
        .setAlgorithmList(algorithmList)
        .setProblemList(problemList)
        .setExperimentBaseDirectory(experimentBaseDirectory)
        .setOutputParetoFrontFileName("FUN")
        .setOutputParetoSetFileName("VAR")
        .setReferenceFrontDirectory(experimentBaseDirectory + "/BinaryProblemsStudy/referenceFronts")
        .setIndicatorList(Arrays.asList(
            new Epsilon(),
            new Spread(),
            new GenerationalDistance(),
            new PISAHypervolume(),
            new InvertedGenerationalDistance(),
            new InvertedGenerationalDistancePlus())
        )
        .setIndependentRuns(INDEPENDENT_RUNS)
        .setNumberOfCores(8)
        .build();

    new ExecuteAlgorithms<>(experiment).run();
    new GenerateReferenceParetoFront(experiment).run();
    new ComputeQualityIndicators<>(experiment).run();
    new GenerateLatexTablesWithStatistics(experiment).run();
    new GenerateWilcoxonTestTablesWithR<>(experiment).run();
    new GenerateFriedmanTestTables<>(experiment).run();
    new GenerateBoxplotsWithR<>(experiment).setRows(1).setColumns(2).setDisplayNotch().run();
  }

  /**
   * The algorithm list is composed of pairs {@link Algorithm} + {@link Problem} which form part of
   * a {@link ExperimentAlgorithm}, which is a decorator for class {@link Algorithm}.
   */

  static List>> configureAlgorithmList(
      List> problemList) {
    List>> algorithms = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int run = 0; run < INDEPENDENT_RUNS; run++) {

      for (int i = 0; i < problemList.size(); i++) {
        Algorithm> algorithm = new NSGAIIBuilder(
            problemList.get(i).getProblem(),
            new SinglePointCrossover(1.0),
            new BitFlipMutation(
                1.0 / ((BinaryProblem) problemList.get(i).getProblem()).getNumberOfBits(0)))
            .setMaxEvaluations(25000)
            .setPopulationSize(100)
            .build();
        algorithms.add(new ExperimentAlgorithm<>(algorithm, problemList.get(i), run));
      }

      for (int i = 0; i < problemList.size(); i++) {
        Algorithm> algorithm = new SPEA2Builder(
            problemList.get(i).getProblem(),
            new SinglePointCrossover(1.0),
            new BitFlipMutation(
                1.0 / ((BinaryProblem) problemList.get(i).getProblem()).getNumberOfBits(0)))
            .setMaxIterations(250)
            .setPopulationSize(100)
            .build();
        algorithms.add(new ExperimentAlgorithm<>(algorithm, problemList.get(i), run));
      }

      for (int i = 0; i < problemList.size(); i++) {
        Algorithm> algorithm = new MOCellBuilder(
            problemList.get(i).getProblem(),
            new SinglePointCrossover(1.0),
            new BitFlipMutation(
                1.0 / ((BinaryProblem) problemList.get(i).getProblem()).getNumberOfBits(0)))
            .setMaxEvaluations(25000)
            .setPopulationSize(100)
            .build();
        algorithms.add(new ExperimentAlgorithm<>(algorithm, problemList.get(i), run));
      }

      for (int i = 0; i < problemList.size(); i++) {
        CrossoverOperator crossoverOperator;
        MutationOperator mutationOperator;
        SelectionOperator, BinarySolution> parentsSelection;
        SelectionOperator, List> newGenerationSelection;

        crossoverOperator = new HUXCrossover(1.0);
        parentsSelection = new RandomSelection();
        newGenerationSelection = new RankingAndCrowdingSelection(100);
        mutationOperator = new BitFlipMutation(0.35);
        Algorithm> algorithm = new MOCHCBuilder(
            (BinaryProblem) problemList.get(i).getProblem())
            .setInitialConvergenceCount(0.25)
            .setConvergenceValue(3)
            .setPreservedPopulation(0.05)
            .setPopulationSize(100)
            .setMaxEvaluations(25000)
            .setCrossover(crossoverOperator)
            .setNewGenerationSelection(newGenerationSelection)
            .setCataclysmicMutation(mutationOperator)
            .setParentSelection(parentsSelection)
            .setEvaluator(new SequentialSolutionListEvaluator())
            .build();
        algorithms.add(new ExperimentAlgorithm<>(algorithm, problemList.get(i), run));
      }
    }
    return algorithms;
  }
}




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