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**vngx-jsch** (beta) is an updated version of the popular JSch SSH library
written in pure Java. It has been updated to Java 6 with all the latest
language features and improved code clarity.
The newest version!
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Michael Laudati, N1 Concepts LLC.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL N1
* CONCEPTS LLC OR ANY CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package org.vngx.jsch.hash;
import java.security.DigestException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import org.vngx.jsch.Util;
import org.vngx.jsch.config.JSchConfig;
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} algorithm (Message Authentication Code),
* provided as an alternative to Java's built in MAC implementations through
* JCE.
*
* RFC 2104 - HMAC: Keyed-
* Hashing for Message Authentication
*
*
* H(K XOR opad, H(K XOR ipad, text))
*
* where K is an n byte key
* ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
* opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
* and text is the data being protected
*
*
* @see java.security.MessageDigest;
* @see org.vngx.jsch.hash.MAC
*
* @author Atsuhiko Yamanaka
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public abstract class MACImplAlternate implements MAC {
/* Constant size for padding buffers. */
private static final int B = 64;
/** Hash function to use for MAC. */
private final MessageDigest _md;
/** Block size of hash function. */
private final int _blockSize;
/** Inner padding block. */
private byte[] _kInnerPad;
/** Outter padding block. */
private byte[] _kOuterPad;
/** Temporary buffer to use when updating. */
private final byte[] _tmp = new byte[4];
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code MAC} which uses the specified message
* digest algorithm.
*
* @param messageDigest to get instance from JCE library
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
protected MACImplAlternate(String messageDigest) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
String provider = JSchConfig.getConfig().getString(JSchConfig.DEFAULT_SECURITY_PROVIDER);
_md = provider.length()==0 ? MessageDigest.getInstance(messageDigest) :
MessageDigest.getInstance(messageDigest, provider);
_blockSize = _md.getDigestLength();
}
@Override
public int getBlockSize() {
return _blockSize;
}
@Override
public void init(byte[] key) {
// If key size greater than block size, truncate key to block size length
if( key.length > _blockSize ) {
key = Util.copyOf(key, _blockSize);
}
// if key is longer than B bytes reset it to key=Hash(key)
if( key.length > B ) {
_md.update(key, 0, key.length);
key = _md.digest();
}
_kInnerPad = Util.copyOf(key, B);
_kOuterPad = Util.copyOf(key, B);
// XOR key with ipad and opad values
for( int i = 0; i < B; i++ ) {
_kInnerPad[i] ^= (byte) 0x36;
_kOuterPad[i] ^= (byte) 0x5c;
}
_md.update(_kInnerPad, 0, B);
}
@Override
public void update(int i) {
_tmp[0] = (byte) (i >>> 24);
_tmp[1] = (byte) (i >>> 16);
_tmp[2] = (byte) (i >>> 8);
_tmp[3] = (byte) i;
update(_tmp, 0, 4);
}
@Override
public void update(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) {
_md.update(buffer, offset, length);
}
@Override
public void doFinal(byte[] buffer, int offset) throws MACException {
byte[] result = _md.digest();
_md.update(_kOuterPad, 0, B);
_md.update(result, 0, _blockSize);
try {
_md.digest(buffer, offset, _blockSize);
} catch(DigestException e) {
throw new MACException("Failed to generate MAC digest", e);
}
_md.update(_kInnerPad, 0, B);
}
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} using MD5 for the hash.
*
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public static class HMAC_MD5 extends MACImplAlternate {
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code HMAC_MD5}.
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
public HMAC_MD5() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
super("MD5");
}
}
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} using MD5 with a block size of 12.
*
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public static class HMAC_MD5_96 extends MACImplAlternate {
/** Constant for block size. */
private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 12;
/** Temporary buffer used when calling doFinal(). */
private final byte[] _buf16 = new byte[16];
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code HMAC_MD5_96}.
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
public HMAC_MD5_96() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
super("MD5");
}
@Override
public int getBlockSize() {
return BLOCK_SIZE;
}
@Override
public void doFinal(byte[] buffer, int offset) throws MACException {
super.doFinal(_buf16, 0);
System.arraycopy(_buf16, 0, buffer, offset, BLOCK_SIZE);
}
}
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} using SHA-1 hash.
*
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public static class HMAC_SHA1 extends MACImplAlternate {
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code HMAC_SHA1}.
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
public HMAC_SHA1() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
super("SHA-1");
}
}
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} using SHA1 hash and a block size of
* 12.
*
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public static class HMAC_SHA1_96 extends MACImplAlternate {
/** Constant block size. */
private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 12;
/** Temporary buffer when running doFinal(). */
private final byte[] _buf20 = new byte[20];
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code HMAC_SHA1_96}.
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
public HMAC_SHA1_96() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
super("SHA-1");
}
@Override
public int getBlockSize() {
return BLOCK_SIZE;
}
@Override
public void doFinal(byte[] buffer, int offset) throws MACException {
super.doFinal(_buf20, 0);
System.arraycopy(_buf20, 0, buffer, offset, BLOCK_SIZE);
}
}
/**
* Implementation of {@code MAC} using SHA-256 hash.
*
* @author Michael Laudati
*/
public static class HMAC_SHA_256 extends MACImplAlternate {
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@code HMAC_SHA_256}.
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
*/
public HMAC_SHA_256() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
super("SHA-256");
}
}
}
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