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/**
 * CodeStyler.java
 * 
 * Bill Lynch & Matt Tucker
 * CoolServlets.com, October 1999
 * 
 * Please visit CoolServlets.com for high quality, open source Java servlets. 
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999  CoolServlets.com
 * 
 * Any errors or suggested improvements to this class can be reported
 * as instructed on Coolservlets.com. We hope you enjoy
 * this program... your comments will encourage further development!
 * 
 * This software is distributed under the terms of The BSD License.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * Neither name of CoolServlets.com nor the names of its contributors may be
 * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY COOLSERVLETS.COM AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COOLSERVLETS.COM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * @(#)CodeStyler.java	1.6 02/06/13
 */
package com.sun.swingset3.codeview;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * A class that syntax highlights Java code by turning it into html.
 * 
 * 

A CodeStyler object is created and then keeps state as * lines are passed in. Each line passed in as java text, is returned as syntax * highlighted html text. (note: this class was originally named CodeViewer) * *

Users of the class can set how the java code will be highlighted with * setter methods. * *

Only valid java lines should be passed in since the object maintains * state and may not handle illegal code gracefully. * *

The actual system is implemented as a series of filters that deal with * specific portions of the java code. The filters are as follows: * *

 *  htmlFilter
 *     |__
 *        multiLineCommentFilter
 *           |___
 *                inlineCommentFilter
 *                   |___
 *                        stringFilter
 *                           |__
 *                               keywordFilter
 * 
* * @author Bill Lynch, Matt Tucker, CoolServlets.com * @version 1.6 06/13/02 */ public class CodeStyler { private final static Map RESERVED_WORDS = new HashMap(); // >= Java2 only (also, not thread-safe) private boolean inMultiLineComment = false; private String commentStart = ""; private String commentEnd = ""; private String stringStart = ""; private String stringEnd = ""; private String reservedWordStart = ""; private String reservedWordEnd = ""; static { loadHash(); } public CodeStyler() { } public void setCommentStart(String commentStart) { this.commentStart = commentStart; } public void setCommentEnd(String commentEnd) { this.commentEnd = commentEnd; } public void setStringStart(String stringStart) { this.stringStart = stringStart; } public void setStringEnd(String stringEnd) { this.stringEnd = stringEnd; } public void setReservedWordStart(String reservedWordStart) { this.reservedWordStart = reservedWordStart; } public void setReservedWordEnd(String reservedWordEnd) { this.reservedWordEnd = reservedWordEnd; } public String getCommentStart() { return commentStart; } public String getCommentEnd() { return commentEnd; } public String getStringStart() { return stringStart; } public String getStringEnd() { return stringEnd; } public String getReservedWordStart() { return reservedWordStart; } public String getReservedWordEnd() { return reservedWordEnd; } /** * Passes off each line to the first filter. * @param line The line of Java code to be highlighted. */ public String syntaxHighlight( String line ) { return htmlFilter(line); } /* * Filter html tags into more benign text. */ private String htmlFilter( String line ) { if( line == null || line.equals("") ) { return ""; } // replace ampersands with HTML escape sequence for ampersand; line = replace(line, "&", "&"); // replace the \\ with HTML escape sequences. fixes a problem when // backslashes preceed quotes. line = replace(line, "\\\\", "\\" ); // replace \" sequences with HTML escape sequences; line = replace(line, "" + (char)92 + (char)34, "\""); // replace less-than signs which might be confused // by HTML as tag angle-brackets; line = replace(line, "<", "<"); // replace greater-than signs which might be confused // by HTML as tag angle-brackets; line = replace(line, ">", ">"); return multiLineCommentFilter(line); } /* * Filter out multiLine comments. State is kept with a private boolean * variable. */ private String multiLineCommentFilter(String line) { if (line == null || line.equals("")) { return ""; } StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); int index; //First, check for the end of a multi-line comment. if (inMultiLineComment && (index = line.indexOf("*/")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) { inMultiLineComment = false; buf.append(line.substring(0,index)); buf.append("*/").append(commentEnd); if (line.length() > index+2) { buf.append(inlineCommentFilter(line.substring(index+2))); } return buf.toString(); } //If there was no end detected and we're currently in a multi-line //comment, we don't want to do anymore work, so return line. else if (inMultiLineComment) { return line; } //We're not currently in a comment, so check to see if the start //of a multi-line comment is in this line. else if ((index = line.indexOf("/*")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) { inMultiLineComment = true; //Return result of other filters + everything after the start //of the multiline comment. We need to pass the through the //to the multiLineComment filter again in case the comment ends //on the same line. buf.append(inlineCommentFilter(line.substring(0,index))); buf.append(commentStart).append("/*"); buf.append(multiLineCommentFilter(line.substring(index+2))); return buf.toString(); } //Otherwise, no useful multi-line comment information was found so //pass the line down to the next filter for processesing. else { return inlineCommentFilter(line); } } /* * Filter inline comments from a line and formats them properly. */ private String inlineCommentFilter(String line) { if (line == null || line.equals("")) { return ""; } StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); int index; if ((index = line.indexOf("//")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) { buf.append(stringFilter(line.substring(0,index))); buf.append(commentStart); buf.append(line.substring(index)); buf.append(commentEnd); } else { buf.append(stringFilter(line)); } return buf.toString(); } /* * Filters strings from a line of text and formats them properly. */ private String stringFilter(String line) { if (line == null || line.equals("")) { return ""; } StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); if (!line.contains("\"")) { return keywordFilter(line); } int start = 0; int startStringIndex = -1; int endStringIndex; int tempIndex; //Keep moving through String characters until we want to stop... while ((tempIndex = line.indexOf("\"")) > -1) { //We found the beginning of a string if (startStringIndex == -1) { startStringIndex = 0; buf.append( stringFilter(line.substring(start,tempIndex)) ); buf.append(stringStart).append("\""); line = line.substring(tempIndex+1); } //Must be at the end else { startStringIndex = -1; endStringIndex = tempIndex; buf.append(line.substring(0,endStringIndex+1)); buf.append(stringEnd); line = line.substring(endStringIndex+1); } } buf.append( keywordFilter(line) ); return buf.toString(); } /* * Filters keywords from a line of text and formats them properly. */ private String keywordFilter( String line ) { if( line == null || line.equals("") ) { return ""; } StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); Map usedReservedWords = new HashMap(); // >= Java2 only (not thread-safe) //Hashtable usedReservedWords = new Hashtable(); // < Java2 (thread-safe) int i=0; char ch; StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer(); while( i < line.length() ) { temp.setLength(0); ch = line.charAt(i); // 65-90, uppercase letters // 97-122, lowercase letters while( i= 65 && ch <= 90 ) || ( ch >= 97 && ch <= 122 ) ) ) { temp.append(ch); i++; if( i < line.length() ) { ch = line.charAt(i); } } String tempString = temp.toString(); if( RESERVED_WORDS.containsKey(tempString) && !usedReservedWords.containsKey(tempString)) { usedReservedWords.put(tempString,tempString); line = replace( line, tempString, (reservedWordStart+tempString+reservedWordEnd) ); i += (reservedWordStart.length() + reservedWordEnd.length()); } else { i++; } } buf.append(line); return buf.toString(); } /* * All important replace method. Replaces all occurences of oldString in * line with newString. */ private static String replace( String line, String oldString, String newString ) { int i=0; while( ( i=line.indexOf( oldString, i ) ) >= 0 ) { line = (new StringBuffer().append(line.substring(0,i)).append(newString).append(line.substring(i+oldString.length()))).toString(); i += newString.length(); } return line; } /* * Checks to see if some position in a line is between String start and * ending characters. Not yet used in code or fully working :) */ private static boolean isInsideString(String line, int position) { if (!line.contains("\"")) { return false; } int index; String left = line.substring(0,position); String right = line.substring(position); int leftCount = 0; int rightCount = 0; while ((index = left.indexOf("\"")) > -1) { leftCount ++; left = left.substring(index+1); } while ((index = right.indexOf("\"")) > -1) { rightCount ++; right = right.substring(index+1); } return rightCount % 2 != 0 && leftCount % 2 != 0; } /* * Load Hashtable (or HashMap) with Java reserved words. */ private static void loadHash() { RESERVED_WORDS.put("abstract", "abstract"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("do", "do"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("inner", "inner"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("public", "public"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("var", "var"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("boolean", "boolean"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("continue", "continue"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("int", "int"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("return", "return"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("void", "void"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("break", "break"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("else", "else"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("interface", "interface"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("short", "short"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("volatile", "volatile"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("byvalue", "byvalue"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("extends", "extends"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("long", "long"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("static", "static"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("while", "while"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("case", "case"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("final", "final"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("naive", "naive"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("super", "super"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("transient", "transient"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("cast", "cast"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("float", "float"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("new", "new"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("rest", "rest"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("catch", "catch"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("for", "for"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("null", "null"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("synchronized", "synchronized"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("char", "char"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("finally", "finally"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("operator", "operator"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("this", "this"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("class", "class"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("generic", "generic"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("outer", "outer"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("switch", "switch"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("const", "const"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("goto", "goto"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("package", "package"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("throw", "throw"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("double", "double"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("if", "if"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("private", "private"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("true", "true"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("default", "default"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("import", "import"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("protected", "protected"); RESERVED_WORDS.put("try", "try"); } }




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