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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package com.sun.swingset3;

import org.webswing.toolkit.api.WebswingApi;
import org.webswing.toolkit.api.WebswingUtil;
import org.webswing.toolkit.api.url.WebswingUrlState;

import java.awt.Component;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

/**
 * Wrapper class which encapsulates a GUI component to be displayed
 * as a SwingSet3 demo.
 * @author Amy Fowler
 */
public class Demo {
    
    public enum State { UNINITIALIZED, INITIALIZING, INITIALIZED, RUNNING, STOPPED, FAILED }

    private static final String IMAGE_EXTENSIONS[] = {".gif", ".png", ".jpg"};
    
    public static String deriveCategoryFromPackageName(String className) {
        String parts[] = className.split("\\.");
        // return the right-most package name
        return parts.length >= 2? parts[parts.length-2] : "general";
    }
    
    public static String deriveCategoryFromPackageName(Class demoClass) {
        String packageName = demoClass.getPackage() != null? 
            demoClass.getPackage().getName() : null;
        if (packageName != null) {
            // if root package is swingset3, then remove it
            String swingsetPackageName = Demo.class.getPackage().getName();
            if (packageName.startsWith(swingsetPackageName + ".demos.")) {
                packageName = packageName.replaceFirst(swingsetPackageName + ".demos.",
                        "");
            }
        }
        return packageName != null? packageName : "general";        
    }
    
    public static String deriveNameFromClassName(String className) {
        String simpleName = className.substring(className.lastIndexOf(".")+1, className.length());
        return convertToDemoName(simpleName);
    }
    
    public static String deriveNameFromClassName(Class demoClass) {
        String className = demoClass.getSimpleName();
        return convertToDemoName(className);
    }
        
    private static String convertToDemoName(String simpleClassName) {
        StringBuffer nameBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        if (simpleClassName.endsWith("Demo")) {
            nameBuffer.append(simpleClassName.substring(0, simpleClassName.indexOf("Demo")));
            nameBuffer.append(" ");
            nameBuffer.append("Demo");
        }
        return nameBuffer.toString();
    }
    
    private Class demoClass;
    private String name;
    private String category;
    private String shortDescription; // used for tooltips
    private String iconPath;
    private Icon icon;
    private String[] sourceFilePaths;
    private URL[] sourceFiles;
    
    private Component component;
    
    private State state;
    
    private Exception failException;
    
    private PropertyChangeSupport pcs;
    
    public Demo(Class demoClass) {
        this.demoClass = demoClass;

        initializeProperties();
    }
            
    protected void initializeProperties() {
        
        // First look for DemoProperties annotation if it exists
        DemoProperties properties = demoClass.getAnnotation(DemoProperties.class);
        if (properties != null) {
            this.name = properties.value();
            this.category = properties.category();
            this.shortDescription = properties.description();
            this.iconPath = properties.iconFile();
            this.sourceFilePaths = properties.sourceFiles();
        } else {
            this.name = deriveNameFromClassName(demoClass);
            this.category = deriveCategoryFromPackageName(demoClass);
            this.shortDescription = "No demo description, run it to find out...";            
        }
        state = State.UNINITIALIZED;
        pcs = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
    }
    
    public Class getDemoClass() {
        return demoClass;
    }
 
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    
    public String getCategory() {
        return category;
    }
    
    public Icon getIcon() {
        if (icon == null) {
            if (iconPath != null && !iconPath.equals("")) {
                // icon packageName was specified in DemoProperties annotation
                icon = getIconFromPath(iconPath);
            } else {
                // Look for icon with same name as demo class
                for(String ext : IMAGE_EXTENSIONS) {
                    icon = getIconFromPath(getIconImagePath(ext));
                    if (icon != null) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return icon;
    }

    protected String getIconImagePath(String extension) {
        // by default look for an image with the same name as the demo class
        return "resources/images/" + 
                demoClass.getSimpleName() + extension;
    }
    
    private Icon getIconFromPath(String path) {
        Icon icon = null;
        URL imageURL = demoClass.getResource(path);
        if (imageURL != null) {
            icon = new ImageIcon(imageURL);
        }
        return icon;
    }
    
    public String getShortDescription() {
        return shortDescription;
    }
    
    public URL getHTMLDescription() {
        // by default look for an html file with the same name as the demo class
        return demoClass.getResource("resources/" + 
                demoClass.getSimpleName() + ".html");    
    }

    public URL[] getSourceFiles() {      
        // If not already cached, then look them up
        if (sourceFiles == null) {
            ArrayList pathURLs = new ArrayList();

            // Get any names registered in DemoProperties meta-data.
            // If meta-data is not specified then sourceFilePaths contains
            // one empty string. In this case we skip it.
            if (!(sourceFilePaths.length == 1 && sourceFilePaths[0].length() == 0)) {
                for (String path : sourceFilePaths) {
                    URL url = getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(path);
                    if (url == null) {
                        SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.WARNING,
                                "unable to load source file '" + path + "'");
                    } else {
                        pathURLs.add(url);
                    }
                }
            }

            this.sourceFiles = pathURLs.toArray(new URL[pathURLs.size()]);
        }
        
        return sourceFiles;
    }

    void startInitializing() {
        setState(Demo.State.INITIALIZING);
    }
    
    void setDemoComponent(Component component) {
        if (component != null && !demoClass.isInstance(component)) {
            setState(State.FAILED);
            IllegalArgumentException e =
                    new IllegalArgumentException("component must be an instance of " +
                    demoClass.getCanonicalName());
            failException = e;
            throw e;
        }
        Component old = this.component;
        this.component = component;
        
        if (component != null) {
            init();
        } else {
            setState(State.UNINITIALIZED);
        }
        pcs.firePropertyChange("demoComponent", old, component);

    }
    
    public Component createDemoComponent() {
        Component component = null;
        try {
            component = (Component)demoClass.newInstance();
            setDemoComponent(component);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
            failException = e;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        }        
        return component;          
    }
    
    public Component getDemoComponent() {
        return component;    
    } 
    
    public State getState() {
        return state;
    }
    
    protected void setState(State state) {
        if(state==State.RUNNING && WebswingUtil.isWebswing()){
            WebswingUrlState s = WebswingUtil.getWebswingApi().getUrlState();
            s.setPath(getName());
            WebswingUtil.getWebswingApi().setUrlState(s);
        }
        State oldState = this.state;
        this.state = state;
        SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.FINE, "***>" +getName() + ":setState="+state);
        pcs.firePropertyChange("state", oldState, state);
    }
    
    public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener pcl) {
        pcs.addPropertyChangeListener(pcl);
    }
    
    public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener pcl) {
        pcs.removePropertyChangeListener(pcl);
    }
    
    private void init() {
        setState(State.INITIALIZED);
        try {
            Method initMethod = demoClass.getMethod("init", (Class[])null);
            initMethod.invoke(component, (Object[])null);
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) {
            // okay, no init method exists
        } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "unable to init demo: "+demoClass.getName(), iae);
            failException = iae;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "init method failed for demo: "+demoClass.getName(), ite);
            failException = ite;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "init method called before demo was instantiated: "
                    +demoClass.getName(), npe);
            failException = npe;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        }
    }
        
    public void start() {

        try {
            Method startMethod = demoClass.getMethod("start", (Class[])null);
            startMethod.invoke(component, (Object[])null);
            setState(State.RUNNING);
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) {
            setState(State.RUNNING);
            // okay, no start method exists
        } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "unable to start demo: "+demoClass.getName(), iae);
            failException = iae;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "start method failed for demo: "+demoClass.getName(), ite);
            failException = ite;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "start method called before demo was instantiated: "
                    +demoClass.getName(), npe);
            failException = npe;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        }
    }
    
    public void stop() {
        setState(State.STOPPED);
        try {
            Method stopMethod = demoClass.getMethod("stop", (Class[])null);
            stopMethod.invoke(component, (Object[])null);

        } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) {
            // okay, no stop method exists

        } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "unable to stop demo: "+demoClass.getName(), iae);
            failException = iae;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "stop method failed for demo: "+demoClass.getName(), ite);
            failException = ite;
            setState(State.FAILED);
        } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
            SwingSet3.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "stop method called before demo was instantiated: "
                    +demoClass.getName(), npe);
        }
    }
}




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