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Signal Protocol cryptography library for Java
/**
* Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Open Whisper Systems
*
* Licensed according to the LICENSE file in this repository.
*/
package org.whispersystems.libsignal;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ecc.Curve;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ecc.ECKeyPair;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ecc.ECPublicKey;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.logging.Log;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.protocol.PreKeySignalMessage;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.protocol.SignalMessage;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ratchet.AliceSignalProtocolParameters;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ratchet.BobSignalProtocolParameters;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.ratchet.RatchetingSession;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.IdentityKeyStore;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyBundle;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyStore;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.SessionRecord;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.SessionStore;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.SignalProtocolStore;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.SignedPreKeyStore;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.util.Medium;
import org.whispersystems.libsignal.util.guava.Optional;
/**
* SessionBuilder is responsible for setting up encrypted sessions.
* Once a session has been established, {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.SessionCipher}
* can be used to encrypt/decrypt messages in that session.
*
* Sessions are built from one of three different possible vectors:
*
* - A {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyBundle} retrieved from a server.
* - A {@link PreKeySignalMessage} received from a client.
*
*
* Sessions are constructed per recipientId + deviceId tuple. Remote logical users are identified
* by their recipientId, and each logical recipientId can have multiple physical devices.
*
* @author Moxie Marlinspike
*/
public class SessionBuilder {
private static final String TAG = SessionBuilder.class.getSimpleName();
private final SessionStore sessionStore;
private final PreKeyStore preKeyStore;
private final SignedPreKeyStore signedPreKeyStore;
private final IdentityKeyStore identityKeyStore;
private final SignalProtocolAddress remoteAddress;
/**
* Constructs a SessionBuilder.
*
* @param sessionStore The {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.SessionStore} to store the constructed session in.
* @param preKeyStore The {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyStore} where the client's local {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyRecord}s are stored.
* @param identityKeyStore The {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.IdentityKeyStore} containing the client's identity key information.
* @param remoteAddress The address of the remote user to build a session with.
*/
public SessionBuilder(SessionStore sessionStore,
PreKeyStore preKeyStore,
SignedPreKeyStore signedPreKeyStore,
IdentityKeyStore identityKeyStore,
SignalProtocolAddress remoteAddress)
{
this.sessionStore = sessionStore;
this.preKeyStore = preKeyStore;
this.signedPreKeyStore = signedPreKeyStore;
this.identityKeyStore = identityKeyStore;
this.remoteAddress = remoteAddress;
}
/**
* Constructs a SessionBuilder
* @param store The {@link SignalProtocolStore} to store all state information in.
* @param remoteAddress The address of the remote user to build a session with.
*/
public SessionBuilder(SignalProtocolStore store, SignalProtocolAddress remoteAddress) {
this(store, store, store, store, remoteAddress);
}
/**
* Build a new session from a received {@link PreKeySignalMessage}.
*
* After a session is constructed in this way, the embedded {@link SignalMessage}
* can be decrypted.
*
* @param message The received {@link PreKeySignalMessage}.
* @throws org.whispersystems.libsignal.InvalidKeyIdException when there is no local
* {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyRecord}
* that corresponds to the PreKey ID in
* the message.
* @throws org.whispersystems.libsignal.InvalidKeyException when the message is formatted incorrectly.
* @throws org.whispersystems.libsignal.UntrustedIdentityException when the {@link IdentityKey} of the sender is untrusted.
*/
/*package*/ Optional process(SessionRecord sessionRecord, PreKeySignalMessage message)
throws InvalidKeyIdException, InvalidKeyException, UntrustedIdentityException
{
IdentityKey theirIdentityKey = message.getIdentityKey();
if (!identityKeyStore.isTrustedIdentity(remoteAddress, theirIdentityKey, IdentityKeyStore.Direction.RECEIVING)) {
throw new UntrustedIdentityException(remoteAddress.getName(), theirIdentityKey);
}
Optional unsignedPreKeyId = processV3(sessionRecord, message);
identityKeyStore.saveIdentity(remoteAddress, theirIdentityKey);
return unsignedPreKeyId;
}
private Optional processV3(SessionRecord sessionRecord, PreKeySignalMessage message)
throws UntrustedIdentityException, InvalidKeyIdException, InvalidKeyException
{
if (sessionRecord.hasSessionState(message.getMessageVersion(), message.getBaseKey().serialize())) {
Log.w(TAG, "We've already setup a session for this V3 message, letting bundled message fall through...");
return Optional.absent();
}
ECKeyPair ourSignedPreKey = signedPreKeyStore.loadSignedPreKey(message.getSignedPreKeyId()).getKeyPair();
BobSignalProtocolParameters.Builder parameters = BobSignalProtocolParameters.newBuilder();
parameters.setTheirBaseKey(message.getBaseKey())
.setTheirIdentityKey(message.getIdentityKey())
.setOurIdentityKey(identityKeyStore.getIdentityKeyPair())
.setOurSignedPreKey(ourSignedPreKey)
.setOurRatchetKey(ourSignedPreKey);
if (message.getPreKeyId().isPresent()) {
parameters.setOurOneTimePreKey(Optional.of(preKeyStore.loadPreKey(message.getPreKeyId().get()).getKeyPair()));
} else {
parameters.setOurOneTimePreKey(Optional.absent());
}
if (!sessionRecord.isFresh()) sessionRecord.archiveCurrentState();
RatchetingSession.initializeSession(sessionRecord.getSessionState(), parameters.create());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setLocalRegistrationId(identityKeyStore.getLocalRegistrationId());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setRemoteRegistrationId(message.getRegistrationId());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setAliceBaseKey(message.getBaseKey().serialize());
if (message.getPreKeyId().isPresent()) {
return message.getPreKeyId();
} else {
return Optional.absent();
}
}
/**
* Build a new session from a {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyBundle} retrieved from
* a server.
*
* @param preKey A PreKey for the destination recipient, retrieved from a server.
* @throws InvalidKeyException when the {@link org.whispersystems.libsignal.state.PreKeyBundle} is
* badly formatted.
* @throws org.whispersystems.libsignal.UntrustedIdentityException when the sender's
* {@link IdentityKey} is not
* trusted.
*/
public void process(PreKeyBundle preKey) throws InvalidKeyException, UntrustedIdentityException {
synchronized (SessionCipher.SESSION_LOCK) {
if (!identityKeyStore.isTrustedIdentity(remoteAddress, preKey.getIdentityKey(), IdentityKeyStore.Direction.SENDING)) {
throw new UntrustedIdentityException(remoteAddress.getName(), preKey.getIdentityKey());
}
if (preKey.getSignedPreKey() != null &&
!Curve.verifySignature(preKey.getIdentityKey().getPublicKey(),
preKey.getSignedPreKey().serialize(),
preKey.getSignedPreKeySignature()))
{
throw new InvalidKeyException("Invalid signature on device key!");
}
if (preKey.getSignedPreKey() == null) {
throw new InvalidKeyException("No signed prekey!");
}
SessionRecord sessionRecord = sessionStore.loadSession(remoteAddress);
ECKeyPair ourBaseKey = Curve.generateKeyPair();
ECPublicKey theirSignedPreKey = preKey.getSignedPreKey();
Optional theirOneTimePreKey = Optional.fromNullable(preKey.getPreKey());
Optional theirOneTimePreKeyId = theirOneTimePreKey.isPresent() ? Optional.of(preKey.getPreKeyId()) :
Optional.absent();
AliceSignalProtocolParameters.Builder parameters = AliceSignalProtocolParameters.newBuilder();
parameters.setOurBaseKey(ourBaseKey)
.setOurIdentityKey(identityKeyStore.getIdentityKeyPair())
.setTheirIdentityKey(preKey.getIdentityKey())
.setTheirSignedPreKey(theirSignedPreKey)
.setTheirRatchetKey(theirSignedPreKey)
.setTheirOneTimePreKey(theirOneTimePreKey);
if (!sessionRecord.isFresh()) sessionRecord.archiveCurrentState();
RatchetingSession.initializeSession(sessionRecord.getSessionState(), parameters.create());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setUnacknowledgedPreKeyMessage(theirOneTimePreKeyId, preKey.getSignedPreKeyId(), ourBaseKey.getPublicKey());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setLocalRegistrationId(identityKeyStore.getLocalRegistrationId());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setRemoteRegistrationId(preKey.getRegistrationId());
sessionRecord.getSessionState().setAliceBaseKey(ourBaseKey.getPublicKey().serialize());
identityKeyStore.saveIdentity(remoteAddress, preKey.getIdentityKey());
sessionStore.storeSession(remoteAddress, sessionRecord);
}
}
}
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