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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package org.wildfly.security.http.bearer;

import static org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants.BEARER_TOKEN;
import static org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants.FORBIDDEN;
import static org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants.REALM;
import static org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants.UNAUTHORIZED;
import static org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants.WWW_AUTHENTICATE;
import static org.wildfly.security.mechanism._private.ElytronMessages.httpBearer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;
import javax.security.sasl.AuthorizeCallback;

import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.AuthenticationCompleteCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.AvailableRealmsCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.EvidenceVerifyCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.IdentityCredentialCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.credential.BearerTokenCredential;
import org.wildfly.security.evidence.BearerTokenEvidence;
import org.wildfly.security.http.HttpAuthenticationException;
import org.wildfly.security.http.HttpConstants;
import org.wildfly.security.http.HttpServerAuthenticationMechanism;
import org.wildfly.security.http.HttpServerRequest;
import org.wildfly.security.http.HttpServerResponse;
import org.wildfly.security.mechanism._private.MechanismUtil;
import org.wildfly.security.mechanism.AuthenticationMechanismException;

/**
 * 

A {@link HttpServerAuthenticationMechanism} capable to perform authentication based on a bearer token. * *

This mechanisms expects bearer tokens to be sent along with a Authorization request header as follows: * *

 *      GET /resource-server HTTP/1.1
 *      Host: elytron.org
 *      Authorization: Bearer hgTasdMNMMAsii
 * 
* * * @author Pedro Igor */ final class BearerTokenAuthenticationMechanism implements HttpServerAuthenticationMechanism { private static final Pattern BEARER_TOKEN_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^Bearer *([^ ]+) *$", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); private final CallbackHandler callbackHandler; BearerTokenAuthenticationMechanism(CallbackHandler callbackHandler) { this.callbackHandler = callbackHandler; } @Override public String getMechanismName() { return BEARER_TOKEN; } @Override public void evaluateRequest(HttpServerRequest request) throws HttpAuthenticationException { List authorizationValues = request.getRequestHeaderValues(HttpConstants.AUTHORIZATION); if (authorizationValues != null) { Matcher matcher; for (String current : authorizationValues) { if ((matcher = BEARER_TOKEN_PATTERN.matcher(current)).matches()) { BearerTokenEvidence tokenEvidence = new BearerTokenEvidence(matcher.group(1)); EvidenceVerifyCallback verifyCallback = new EvidenceVerifyCallback(tokenEvidence); handleCallback(verifyCallback); if (verifyCallback.isVerified()) { AuthorizeCallback authorizeCallback = new AuthorizeCallback(null, null); handleCallback(authorizeCallback); if (authorizeCallback.isAuthorized()) { httpBearer.debugf("Token authentication successful."); handleCallback(new IdentityCredentialCallback(new BearerTokenCredential(tokenEvidence.getToken()), true)); handleCallback(AuthenticationCompleteCallback.SUCCEEDED); request.authenticationComplete(); } else { httpBearer.debugf("Token authorization failed."); request.authenticationFailed("Authorization failed.", response -> response.setStatusCode(FORBIDDEN)); } } else { httpBearer.debugf("Token authentication failed."); request.authenticationFailed(httpBearer.authenticationFailed(), this::unauthorizedResponse); } return; } } } request.noAuthenticationInProgress(this::unauthorizedResponse); } private void handleCallback(Callback callback) throws HttpAuthenticationException { try { MechanismUtil.handleCallbacks(httpBearer, callbackHandler, callback); } catch (AuthenticationMechanismException e) { throw e.toHttpAuthenticationException(); } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException ignored) { httpBearer.tracef("Unsupported callback [%s]", callback); } } private void unauthorizedResponse(HttpServerResponse response) throws HttpAuthenticationException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Bearer"); String realmName = getRealmName(); if (realmName != null) { sb.append(" ").append(REALM).append("=\"").append(realmName).append("\""); } response.addResponseHeader(WWW_AUTHENTICATE, sb.toString()); response.setStatusCode(UNAUTHORIZED); } private String getRealmName() throws HttpAuthenticationException { try { AvailableRealmsCallback availableRealmsCallback = new AvailableRealmsCallback(); callbackHandler.handle(new Callback[] { availableRealmsCallback }); String[] realmNames = availableRealmsCallback.getRealmNames(); if (realmNames != null && realmNames.length > 0) { return realmNames[0]; } } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException ignored) { } catch (IOException e) { throw httpBearer.mechCallbackHandlerFailedForUnknownReason(e).toHttpAuthenticationException(); } return null; } }




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