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This artifact provides a single jar that contains all classes required to use remote EJB and JMS, including all dependencies. It is intended for use by those not using maven, maven users should just import the EJB and JMS BOM's instead (shaded JAR's cause lots of problems with maven, as it is very easy to inadvertently end up with different versions on classes on the class path).

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package javax.jms;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * A {@code JMSContext} is the main interface in the simplified JMS API
 * introduced for JMS 2.0. This combines in a single object the functionality of
 * two separate objects from the JMS 1.1 API: a {@code Connection} and a
 * {@code Session}.
 * 

* When an application needs to send messages it use the * {@code createProducer} method to create a {@code JMSProducer} which * provides methods to configure and send messages. Messages may be sent either * synchronously or asynchronously. *

* When an application needs to receive messages it uses one of several * {@code createConsumer} or {@code createDurableConsumer} methods to * create a {@code JMSConsumer} . A {@code JMSConsumer} provides * methods to receive messages either synchronously or asynchronously. *

* In terms of the JMS 1.1 API a {@code JMSContext} should be thought of as * representing both a {@code Connection} and a {@code Session}. * Although the simplified API removes the need for applications to use those * objects, the concepts of connection and session remain important. A * connection represents a physical link to the JMS server and a session * represents a single-threaded context for sending and receiving messages. *

* A {@code JMSContext} may be created by calling one of several * {@code createContext} methods on a {@code ConnectionFactory}. A * {@code JMSContext} that is created in this way is described as being * application-managed. An application-managed {@code JMSContext} * must be closed when no longer needed by calling its {@code close} * method. *

* Applications running in the Java EE web and EJB containers may alternatively * inject a {@code JMSContext} into their application using the * {@code @Inject} annotation. A {@code JMSContext} that is created in * this way is described as being container-managed. A * container-managed {@code JMSContext} will be closed automatically by * the container. *

* Applications running in the Java EE web and EJB containers are not permitted * to create more than one active session on a connection so combining them in a * single object takes advantage of this restriction to offer a simpler API. *

* However applications running in a Java SE environment or in the Java EE * application client container are permitted to create multiple active sessions * on the same connection. This allows the same physical connection to be used * in multiple threads simultaneously. Such applications which require multiple * sessions to be created on the same connection should use one of the * {@code createContext} methods on the {@code ConnectionFactory} to * create the first {@code JMSContext} and then use the * {@code createContext} method on {@code JMSContext} to create * additional {@code JMSContext} objects that use the same connection. All * these {@code JMSContext} objects are application-managed and must be * closed when no longer needed by calling their {@code close} method. * * @version JMS 2.0 * @since JMS 2.0 * */ public interface JMSContext extends AutoCloseable { /** * Creates a new {@code JMSContext} with the specified session mode * using the same connection as this {@code JMSContext} and creating a * new session. *

* This method does not start the connection. If the connection has not * already been started then it will be automatically started when a * {@code JMSConsumer} is created on any of the {@code JMSContext} * objects for that connection. *

*

    *
  • If {@code sessionMode} is set to * {@code JMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTED} then the session will use a * local transaction which may subsequently be committed or rolled back by * calling the {@code JMSContext}'s {@code commit} or * {@code rollback} methods. *
  • If {@code sessionMode} is set to any of * {@code JMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE}, * {@code JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE} or * {@code JMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE}. then the session will be * non-transacted and messages received by this session will be acknowledged * according to the value of {@code sessionMode}. For a definition of * the meaning of these acknowledgement modes see the links below. *
*

* This method must not be used by applications running in the Java EE web * or EJB containers because doing so would violate the restriction that * such an application must not attempt to create more than one active (not * closed) {@code Session} object per connection. If this method is * called in a Java EE web or EJB container then a * {@code JMSRuntimeException} will be thrown. * * @param sessionMode * indicates which of four possible session modes will be used. * The permitted values are * {@code JMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTED}, * {@code JMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE}, * {@code JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE} and * {@code JMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE}. * * @return a newly created JMSContext * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create the JMSContext due to *

    *
  • some internal error or
  • because this method is * being called in a Java EE web or EJB application. *
* @since JMS 2.0 * * @see JMSContext#SESSION_TRANSACTED * @see JMSContext#CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE * @see JMSContext#AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE * @see JMSContext#DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE * * @see javax.jms.ConnectionFactory#createContext() * @see javax.jms.ConnectionFactory#createContext(int) * @see javax.jms.ConnectionFactory#createContext(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String) * @see javax.jms.ConnectionFactory#createContext(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String, int) * @see javax.jms.JMSContext#createContext(int) */ JMSContext createContext(int sessionMode); /** * Creates a new {@code JMSProducer} object which can be used to * configure and send messages * * @return A new {@code JMSProducer} object * * @see javax.jms.JMSProducer */ JMSProducer createProducer(); /** * Gets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection. * *

* This value is specific to the JMS provider. It is either preconfigured by * an administrator in a {@code ConnectionFactory} object or assigned * dynamically by the application by calling the {@code setClientID} * method. * * @return the unique client identifier * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to return the client ID for the * JMSContext's connection due to some internal error. * **/ String getClientID(); /** * Sets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection. * *

* The preferred way to assign a JMS client's client identifier is for it to * be configured in a client-specific {@code ConnectionFactory} object * and transparently assigned to the {@code Connection} object it * creates. * *

* Alternatively, a client can set the client identifier for the * MessageContext's connection using a provider-specific value. The facility * to set its client identifier explicitly is not a mechanism for overriding * the identifier that has been administratively configured. It is provided * for the case where no administratively specified identifier exists. If * one does exist, an attempt to change it by setting it must throw an * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException}. If a client sets the client * identifier explicitly, it must do so immediately after it creates the * JMSContext and before any other action on the JMSContext is taken. After * this point, setting the client identifier is a programming error that * should throw an {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException}. * *

* The purpose of the client identifier is to associate the JMSContext's * connection and its objects with a state maintained on behalf of the * client by a provider. The only such state identified by the JMS API is * that required to support durable subscriptions. * *

* If another connection with the same {@code clientID} is already * running when this method is called, the JMS provider should detect the * duplicate ID and throw an {@code InvalidClientIDException}. *

* This method must not be used in a Java EE web or EJB application. Doing * so may cause a {@code JMSRuntimeException} to be thrown though this * is not guaranteed. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @param clientID * the unique client identifier * * * @throws InvalidClientIDRuntimeException * if the JMS client specifies an invalid or duplicate client * ID. * @throws IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the JMS client attempts to set the client ID for the * JMSContext's connection at the wrong time or *
  • if the client ID has been administratively configured or *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected). *
* @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to set the client ID for the the * JMSContext's connection for one of the following reasons: *
    *
  • an internal error has occurred or
  • this method has * been called in a Java EE web or EJB application (though it * is not guaranteed that an exception is thrown in this * case) *
*/ void setClientID(String clientID); /** * Gets the connection metadata for the JMSContext's connection. * * @return the connection metadata * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to get the connection metadata * * @see javax.jms.ConnectionMetaData */ ConnectionMetaData getMetaData(); /** * Gets the {@code ExceptionListener} object for the JMSContext's * connection. Not every {@code Connection} has an * {@code ExceptionListener} associated with it. * * @return the {@code ExceptionListener} for the JMSContext's * connection, or null if no {@code ExceptionListener} is * associated with that connection. * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to get the * {@code ExceptionListener} for the JMSContext's * connection. * @see javax.jms.Connection#setExceptionListener */ ExceptionListener getExceptionListener(); /** * Sets an exception listener for the JMSContext's connection. * *

* If a JMS provider detects a serious problem with a connection, it informs * the connection's {@code ExceptionListener}, if one has been * registered. It does this by calling the listener's * {@code onException} method, passing it a {@code JMSRuntimeException} * object describing the problem. * *

* An exception listener allows a client to be notified of a problem * asynchronously. Some connections only consume messages, so they would * have no other way to learn their connection has failed. * *

* A connection serializes execution of its {@code ExceptionListener}. * *

* A JMS provider should attempt to resolve connection problems itself * before it notifies the client of them. *

* This method must not be used in a Java EE web or EJB application. Doing * so may cause a {@code JMSRuntimeException} to be thrown though this * is not guaranteed. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @param listener * the exception listener * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException * if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected). * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to set the exception listener * for one of the following reasons: *

    *
  • an internal error has occurred or
  • this method has * been called in a Java EE web or EJB application (though it * is not guaranteed that an exception is thrown in this * case) *
*/ void setExceptionListener(ExceptionListener listener); /** * Starts (or restarts) delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's * connection. A call to {@code start} on a connection that has already * been started is ignored. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException * if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected). * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to start message delivery due to * some internal error. * * @see javax.jms.JMSContext#stop */ void start(); /** * Temporarily stops the delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's * connection. Delivery can be restarted using the {@code start} * method. When the connection is stopped, delivery to all the connection's * message consumers is inhibited: synchronous receives block, and messages * are not delivered to message listeners. * *

* This call blocks until receives and/or message listeners in progress have * completed. * *

* Stopping a connection has no effect on its ability to send messages. A * call to {@code stop} on a connection that has already been stopped * is ignored. * *

* A call to {@code stop} must not return until delivery of messages * has paused. This means that a client can rely on the fact that none of * its message listeners will be called and that all threads of control * waiting for {@code receive} calls to return will not return with a * message until the connection is restarted. The receive timers for a * stopped connection continue to advance, so receives may time out while * the connection is stopped. * *

* If message listeners are running when {@code stop} is invoked, the * {@code stop} call must wait until all of them have returned before * it may return. While these message listeners are completing, they must * have the full services of the connection available to them. *

* A message listener must not attempt to stop its own JMSContext as this * would lead to deadlock. The JMS provider must detect this and throw a * IllegalStateRuntimeException *

* For the avoidance of doubt, if an exception listener for the JMSContext's * connection is running when {@code stop} is invoked, there is no * requirement for the {@code stop} call to wait until the exception * listener has returned before it may return. *

* This method must not be used in a Java EE web or EJB application. Doing * so may cause a {@code JMSRuntimeException} to be thrown though this * is not guaranteed. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if this method has been called by a MessageListener * on its own JMSContext *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected). *
* @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to stop message delivery for one * of the following reasons: *
    *
  • an internal error has occurred or
  • this method has * been called in a Java EE web or EJB application (though it * is not guaranteed that an exception is thrown in this * case) *
* * @see javax.jms.JMSContext#start */ void stop(); /** * Specifies whether the underlying connection used by this * {@code JMSContext} will be started automatically when a consumer is * created. This is the default behaviour, and it may be disabled by calling * this method with a value of {@code false}. *

* This method does not itself either start or stop the connection. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @param autoStart * Whether the underlying connection used by this * {@code JMSContext} will be automatically started when a * consumer is created. * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException * if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected) * * @see javax.jms.JMSContext#getAutoStart */ public void setAutoStart(boolean autoStart); /** * Returns whether the underlying connection used by this * {@code JMSContext} will be started automatically when a consumer is * created. * * @return whether the underlying connection used by this * {@code JMSContext} will be started automatically when a * consumer is created. * * @see javax.jms.JMSContext#setAutoStart */ public boolean getAutoStart(); /** * Closes the JMSContext *

* This closes the underlying session and any underlying producers and * consumers. If there are no other active (not closed) JMSContext objects * using the underlying connection then this method also closes the * underlying connection. * *

* Since a provider typically allocates significant resources outside the * JVM on behalf of a connection, clients should close these resources when * they are not needed. Relying on garbage collection to eventually reclaim * these resources may not be timely enough. * *

* Closing a connection causes all temporary destinations to be deleted. * *

* When this method is invoked, it should not return until message * processing has been shut down in an orderly fashion. This means that all * message listeners that may have been running have returned, and that all * pending receives have returned. A close terminates all pending message * receives on the connection's sessions' consumers. The receives may return * with a message or with null, depending on whether there was a message * available at the time of the close. If one or more of the connection's * sessions' message listeners is processing a message at the time when * connection {@code close} is invoked, all the facilities of the * connection and its sessions must remain available to those listeners * until they return control to the JMS provider. *

* This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send * operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any * CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends * should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs. *

* For the avoidance of doubt, if an exception listener for the JMSContext's * connection is running when {@code close} is invoked, there is no * requirement for the {@code close} call to wait until the exception * listener has returned before it may return. *

* Closing a connection causes any of its sessions' transactions in progress * to be rolled back. In the case where a session's work is coordinated by * an external transaction manager, a session's {@code commit} and * {@code rollback} methods are not used and the result of a closed * session's work is determined later by the transaction manager. *

* Closing a connection does NOT force an acknowledgment of * client-acknowledged sessions. *

* Invoking the {@code acknowledge} method of a received message from a * closed connection's session must throw an * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException}. Closing a closed connection must NOT * throw an exception. *

* A MessageListener must not attempt to close its own * JMSContext as this would lead to deadlock. The JMS provider must * detect this and throw a IllegalStateRuntimeException. *

* A CompletionListener callback method must not call * close on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an * IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if this method has been called by a MessageListener * on its own JMSContext
  • if this method * has been called by a CompletionListener callback * method on its own JMSContext
  • *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected)
  • *
* @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to close the * {@code JMSContext} due to some internal error. For example, a * failure to release resources or to close a socket * connection can cause this exception to be thrown. */ void close(); /** * With this session mode, the JMSContext's session automatically * acknowledges a client's receipt of a message either when the session has * successfully returned from a call to {@code receive} or when the * message listener the session has called to process the message * successfully returns. */ static final int AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE = Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE; /** * With this session mode, the client acknowledges a consumed message by * calling the message's {@code acknowledge} method. Acknowledging a * consumed message acknowledges all messages that the session has consumed. * *

* When this session mode is used, a client may build up a large number of * unacknowledged messages while attempting to process them. A JMS provider * should provide administrators with a way to limit client overrun so that * clients are not driven to resource exhaustion and ensuing failure when * some resource they are using is temporarily blocked. * * @see javax.jms.Message#acknowledge() */ static final int CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE = Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE; /** * This session mode instructs the JMSContext's session to lazily * acknowledge the delivery of messages. This is likely to result in the * delivery of some duplicate messages if the JMS provider fails, so it * should only be used by consumers that can tolerate duplicate messages. * Use of this mode can reduce session overhead by minimizing the work the * session does to prevent duplicates. */ static final int DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE = Session.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE; /** * This session mode instructs the JMSContext's session to deliver and * consume messages in a local transaction which will be subsequently * committed by calling {@code commit} or rolled back by calling * {@code rollback}. */ static final int SESSION_TRANSACTED = Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED; /** * Creates a {@code BytesMessage} object. A {@code BytesMessage} * object is used to send a message containing a stream of uninterpreted * bytes. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ BytesMessage createBytesMessage(); /** * Creates a {@code MapMessage} object. A {@code MapMessage} * object is used to send a self-defining set of name-value pairs, where * names are {@code String} objects and values are primitive values in * the Java programming language. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ MapMessage createMapMessage(); /** * Creates a {@code Message} object. The {@code Message} interface * is the root interface of all JMS messages. A {@code Message} object * holds all the standard message header information. It can be sent when a * message containing only header information is sufficient. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ Message createMessage(); /** * Creates an {@code ObjectMessage} object. An * {@code ObjectMessage} object is used to send a message that contains * a serializable Java object. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ ObjectMessage createObjectMessage(); /** * Creates an initialized {@code ObjectMessage} object. An * {@code ObjectMessage} object is used to send a message that contains * a serializable Java object. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @param object * the object to use to initialize this message * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ ObjectMessage createObjectMessage(Serializable object); /** * Creates a {@code StreamMessage} object. A {@code StreamMessage} * object is used to send a self-defining stream of primitive values in the * Java programming language. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ StreamMessage createStreamMessage(); /** * Creates a {@code TextMessage} object. A {@code TextMessage} * object is used to send a message containing a {@code String} object. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ TextMessage createTextMessage(); /** * Creates an initialized {@code TextMessage} object. A * {@code TextMessage} object is used to send a message containing a * {@code String}. *

* The message object returned may be sent using any {@code Session} or * {@code JMSContext}. It is not restricted to being sent using the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it. *

* The message object returned may be optimised for use with the JMS * provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any JMS * provider, not just the JMS provider used to create it. * * @param text * the string used to initialize this message * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to create this message due to * some internal error. */ TextMessage createTextMessage(String text); /** * Indicates whether the JMSContext's session is in transacted mode. * * @return true if the session is in transacted mode * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to return the transaction mode * due to some internal error. */ boolean getTransacted(); /** * Returns the session mode of the JMSContext's session. This can be set at * the time that the JMSContext is created. Possible values are * JMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTED, JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE, * JMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE and JMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE *

* If a session mode was not specified when the JMSContext was created a * value of JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE will be returned. * * @return the session mode of the JMSContext's session * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to return the acknowledgment * mode due to some internal error. * * @see Connection#createSession * @since JMS 2.0 */ int getSessionMode(); /** * Commits all messages done in this transaction and releases any locks * currently held. *

* This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send * operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any * CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends * should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs. *

* A CompletionListener callback method must not call * commit on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an * IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the JMSContext's session is not using a local * transaction *
  • if this method has been called by a * CompletionListener callback method on its own * JMSContext
  • *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected) *
* @exception TransactionRolledBackRuntimeException * if the transaction is rolled back due to some internal * error during commit. * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to commit the transaction due to some internal error * */ void commit(); /** * Rolls back any messages done in this transaction and releases any locks * currently held. *

* This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send * operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any * CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends * should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs. *

* A CompletionListener callback method must not call * rollback on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an * IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the JMSContext's session is not using a local transaction *
  • if this method has been called by a CompletionListener callback method on its own JMSContext
  • *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected) *
* @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to roll back the transaction due to some internal error * */ void rollback(); /** * Stops message delivery in the JMSContext's session, and restarts message * delivery with the oldest unacknowledged message. * *

* All consumers deliver messages in a serial order. Acknowledging a * received message automatically acknowledges all messages that have been * delivered to the client. * *

* Restarting a session causes it to take the following actions: * *

    *
  • Stop message delivery *
  • Mark all messages that might have been delivered but not acknowledged * as "redelivered" *
  • Restart the delivery sequence including all unacknowledged messages * that had been previously delivered. Redelivered messages do not have to * be delivered in exactly their original delivery order. *
*

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the JMSContext's session is using a transaction *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected) *
* @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to stop and restart message delivery due to some internal error */ void recover(); /** * Creates a {@code JMSConsumer} for the specified destination. * *

* A client uses a {@code JMSConsumer} object to receive messages that * have been sent to a destination. * * @param destination * the {@code Destination} to access. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a {@code JMSConsumer} * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid destination is specified. */ JMSConsumer createConsumer(Destination destination); /** * Creates a {@code JMSConsumer} for the specified destination, using a * message selector. *

* A client uses a {@code JMSConsumer} object to receive messages that * have been sent to a destination. * * @param destination * the {@code Destination} to access * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string * indicates that there is no message selector for the * {@code JMSConsumer}. * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a {@code JMSConsumer} due * to some internal error. * @throws InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid destination is specified. * @throws InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. */ JMSConsumer createConsumer(Destination destination, java.lang.String messageSelector); /** * Creates a {@code JMSConsumer} for the specified destination, * specifying a message selector and the {@code noLocal} parameter. *

* A client uses a {@code JMSConsumer} object to receive messages that * have been sent to a destination. *

* The {@code noLocal} argument is for use when the destination is a * topic and the JMSContext's connection is also being used to publish * messages to that topic. If {@code noLocal} is set to true then the * {@code JMSConsumer} will not receive messages published to the topic * by its own connection. The default value of this argument is false. If * the destination is a queue then the effect of setting * {@code noLocal} to true is not specified. * * @param destination * the {@code Destination} to access * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string * indicates that there is no message selector for the * {@code JMSConsumer}. * @param noLocal * if true, and the destination is a topic, then the * {@code JMSConsumer} will not receive messages published * to the topic by its own connection * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a {@code JMSConsumer} due * to some internal error. * @throws InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid destination is specified. * @throws InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. */ JMSConsumer createConsumer(Destination destination, java.lang.String messageSelector, boolean noLocal); /** * Creates a {@code Queue} object which encapsulates a specified * provider-specific queue name. *

* The use of provider-specific queue names in an application may render the * application non-portable. Portable applications are recommended to not * use this method but instead look up an administratively-defined * {@code Queue} object using JNDI. *

* Note that this method simply creates an object that encapsulates the name * of a queue. It does not create the physical queue in the JMS provider. * JMS does not provide a method to create the physical queue, since this * would be specific to a given JMS provider. Creating a physical queue is * provider-specific and is typically an administrative task performed by an * administrator, though some providers may create them automatically when * needed. The one exception to this is the creation of a temporary queue, * which is done using the {@code createTemporaryQueue} method. * * @param queueName * A provider-specific queue name * @return a Queue object which encapsulates the specified name * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if a Queue object cannot be created due to some internal * error */ Queue createQueue(String queueName); /** * Creates a {@code Topic} object which encapsulates a specified * provider-specific topic name. *

* The use of provider-specific topic names in an application may render the * application non-portable. Portable applications are recommended to not * use this method but instead look up an administratively-defined * {@code Topic} object using JNDI. *

* Note that this method simply creates an object that encapsulates the name * of a topic. It does not create the physical topic in the JMS provider. * JMS does not provide a method to create the physical topic, since this * would be specific to a given JMS provider. Creating a physical topic is * provider-specific and is typically an administrative task performed by an * administrator, though some providers may create them automatically when * needed. The one exception to this is the creation of a temporary topic, * which is done using the {@code createTemporaryTopic} method. * * @param topicName * A provider-specific topic name * @return a Topic object which encapsulates the specified name * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if a Topic object cannot be created due to some internal * error */ Topic createTopic(String topicName); /** * Creates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one * does not already exist) and creates a consumer on that durable * subscription. This method creates the durable subscription without a * message selector and with a {@code noLocal} value of {@code false}. *

* A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive * all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when * there is no active consumer associated with it. The JMS provider retains * a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from * the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and * acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they * have expired. *

* A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is * deleted using the {@code unsubscribe} method. *

* This method may only be used with unshared durable subscriptions. Any * durable subscription created using this method will be unshared. This * means that only one active (i.e. not closed) consumer on the subscription * may exist at a time. The term "consumer" here means a * {@code TopicSubscriber}, {@code MessageConsumer} or {@code JMSConsumer} * object in any client. *

* An unshared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the * client and by the client identifier, which must be set. An application * which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that unshared durable * subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier, and the same topic, message selector and * {@code noLocal} value has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then * this method creates a {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing durable subscription. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier, and there is a consumer already active (i.e. not * closed) on the durable subscription, then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} will be * thrown. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier but a different topic, message selector or * {@code noLocal} value has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is * equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new * one. *

* A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may * not have the same name and client identifier. If a shared durable * subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier then * a {@code JMSRuntimeException} is thrown. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId. Such subscriptions would * be completely separate. * * @param topic * the non-temporary {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param name * the name used to identify this subscription * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException * if the client identifier is unset * @exception JMSRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the session fails to create the non-shared durable * subscription and {@code JMSConsumer} due to some * internal error *
  • * if an unshared durable subscription already exists with * the same name and client identifier, and there is a * consumer already active *
  • if a shared durable subscription already exists * with the same name and client identifier *
* * @since JMS 2.0 */ JMSConsumer createDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name); /** * Creates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one * does not already exist), specifying a message selector and the * {@code noLocal} parameter, and creates a consumer on that durable * subscription. *

* A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive * all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when * there is no active consumer associated with it. The JMS provider retains * a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from * the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and * acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they * have expired. *

* A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is * deleted using the {@code unsubscribe} method. *

* This method may only be used with unshared durable subscriptions. Any * durable subscription created using this method will be unshared. This * means that only one active (i.e. not closed) consumer on the subscription * may exist at a time. The term "consumer" here means a * {@code TopicSubscriber}, {@code MessageConsumer} or {@code JMSConsumer} * object in any client. *

* An unshared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the * client and by the client identifier, which must be set. An application * which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that unshared durable * subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier, and the same topic, message selector and * {@code noLocal} value has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then * this method creates a {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing durable subscription. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier, and there is a consumer already active (i.e. not * closed) on the durable subscription, then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} will be * thrown. *

* If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier but a different topic, message selector or * {@code noLocal} value has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is * equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new * one. *

* If {@code noLocal} is set to true then any messages published to the topic * using this {@code JMSContext}'s connection, or any other connection with the same client * identifier, will not be added to the durable subscription. *

* A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may * not have the same name and client identifier. If a shared durable * subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier then * a {@code JMSRuntimeException} is thrown. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId. Such subscriptions would * be completely separate. *

* This method is identical to the corresponding * {@code createDurableSubscriber} method except that it returns a * {@code MessageConsumer} rather than a {@code TopicSubscriber} to * represent the consumer. * * @param topic * the non-temporary {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param name * the name used to identify this subscription * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are added to the durable subscription. A value of * null or an empty string indicates that there is no message * selector for the durable subscription. * @param noLocal * if true then any messages published to the topic using this * session's connection, or any other connection with the same * client identifier, will not be added to the durable * subscription. * * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException * if the client identifier is unset * @exception JMSRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the session fails to create the non-shared durable * subscription and {@code JMSConsumer} due to some * internal error *
  • * if an unshared durable subscription already exists with * the same name and client identifier, and there is a * consumer already active *
  • if a shared durable * subscription already exists with the same name and client * identifier *
* * @since JMS 2.0 */ JMSConsumer createDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal); /** * Creates a shared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one * does not already exist), specifying a message selector, * and creates a consumer on that durable subscription. * This method creates the durable subscription without a message selector. *

* A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive * all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when * there is no active consumer associated with it. The JMS provider retains * a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from * the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and * acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they * have expired. *

* A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is * deleted using the {@code unsubscribe} method. *

* This method may only be used with shared durable subscriptions. Any * durable subscription created using this method will be shared. This means * that multiple active (i.e. not closed) consumers on the subscription may * exist at the same time. The term "consumer" here means a * {@code MessageConsumer} or {@code JMSConsumer} object in any client. *

* A shared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the * client and by the client identifier (which may be unset). An application * which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that shared durable * subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set), and the same topic and message selector * has been specified, then this method creates a * {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing shared durable subscription. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set) but a different topic or message selector * has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is * equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new * one. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set) but a different topic or message selector * has been specified, and there is a consumer already * active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription, then a * {@code JMSRuntimeException} will be thrown. *

* A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may * not have the same name and client identifier (if set). If an unshared * durable subscription already exists with the same name and client * identifier (if set) then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} is thrown. *

* If a message selector is specified then only messages with properties * matching the message selector expression will be added to the subscription. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId (which may be unset). * Such subscriptions would be completely separate. *

* * @param topic * the non-temporary {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param name * the name used to identify this subscription * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception JMSRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the session fails to create the shared durable * subscription and {@code MessageConsumer} due to some * internal error *
  • * if a shared durable subscription already exists with * the same name and client identifier, but a different topic, * or message selector, * and there is a consumer already active *
  • if an unshared durable * subscription already exists with the same name and client * identifier *
* * @since JMS 2.0 */ JMSConsumer createSharedDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name); /** * Creates a shared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one * does not already exist), specifying a message selector, * and creates a consumer on that durable subscription. *

* A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive * all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when * there is no active consumer associated with it. The JMS provider retains * a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from * the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and * acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they * have expired. *

* A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is * deleted using the {@code unsubscribe} method. *

* This method may only be used with shared durable subscriptions. Any * durable subscription created using this method will be shared. This means * that multiple active (i.e. not closed) consumers on the subscription may * exist at the same time. The term "consumer" here means a * {@code MessageConsumer} or {@code JMSConsumer} object in any client. *

* A shared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the * client and by the client identifier (which may be unset). An application * which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that shared durable * subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set), and the same topic and message selector have * been specified, then this method creates a * {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing shared durable subscription. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set), but a different topic or message selector * has been specified, and there is no consumer * already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is * equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new * one. *

* If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and * client identifier (if set) but a different topic or message selector * has been specified, and there is a consumer already * active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription, then a * {@code JMSRuntimeException} will be thrown. *

* A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may * not have the same name and client identifier (if set). If an unshared * durable subscription already exists with the same name and client * identifier (if set) then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} is thrown. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId (which may be unset). * Such subscriptions would be completely separate. *

* * @param topic * the non-temporary {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param name * the name used to identify this subscription * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are added to the durable subscription. A value of * null or an empty string indicates that there is no message * selector for the durable subscription. * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. * @exception JMSRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the session fails to create the shared durable * subscription and {@code JMSConsumer} due to some * internal error *
  • * if a shared durable subscription already exists with * the same name and client identifier, but a different topic, * or message selector, * and there is a consumer already active *
  • if an unshared durable * subscription already exists with the same name and client * identifier *
* * @since JMS 2.0 */ JMSConsumer createSharedDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector); /** * Creates a shared non-durable subscription with the specified name on the * specified topic (if one does not already exist) and creates a consumer on * that subscription. This method creates the non-durable subscription * without a message selector. *

* If a shared non-durable subscription already exists with the same name * and client identifier (if set), and the same topic and message selector * has been specified, then this method creates a * {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing subscription. *

* A non-durable shared subscription is used by a client which needs to be * able to share the work of receiving messages from a topic subscription * amongst multiple consumers. A non-durable shared subscription may * therefore have more than one consumer. Each message from the subscription * will be delivered to only one of the consumers on that subscription. Such * a subscription is not persisted and will be deleted (together with any * undelivered messages associated with it) when there are no consumers on * it. The term "consumer" here means a {@code MessageConsumer} or * {@code JMSConsumer} object in any client. *

* A shared non-durable subscription is identified by a name specified by * the client and by the client identifier (which may be unset). An * application which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that shared * non-durable subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If a shared non-durable subscription already exists with the same name * and client identifier (if set) but a different topic or message selector * value has been specified, and there is a consumer already * active (i.e. not closed) on the subscription, then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} * will be thrown. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId (which may be unset). * Such subscriptions would be completely separate. * * @param topic * the {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param sharedSubscriptionName * the name used to identify the shared non-durable subscription * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create the shared non-durable * subscription and {@code JMSContext} due to some internal * error. * @throws InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @throws InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. */ JMSConsumer createSharedConsumer(Topic topic, String sharedSubscriptionName); /** * Creates a shared non-durable subscription with the specified name on the * specified topic (if one does not already exist) specifying a message selector, * and creates a consumer on that subscription. *

* If a shared non-durable subscription already exists with the same name * and client identifier (if set), and the same topic and message selector * has been specified, then this method creates a * {@code JMSConsumer} on the existing subscription. *

* A non-durable shared subscription is used by a client which needs to be * able to share the work of receiving messages from a topic subscription * amongst multiple consumers. A non-durable shared subscription may * therefore have more than one consumer. Each message from the subscription * will be delivered to only one of the consumers on that subscription. Such * a subscription is not persisted and will be deleted (together with any * undelivered messages associated with it) when there are no consumers on * it. The term "consumer" here means a {@code MessageConsumer} or * {@code JMSConsumer} object in any client. *

* A shared non-durable subscription is identified by a name specified by * the client and by the client identifier (which may be unset). An * application which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that shared * non-durable subscription must use the same client identifier. *

* If a shared non-durable subscription already exists with the same name * and client identifier (if set) but a different topic or message selector * has been specified, and there is a consumer already * active (i.e. not closed) on the subscription, then a {@code JMSRuntimeException} * will be thrown. *

* There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable * subscriptions having the same name and clientId (which may be unset). * Such subscriptions would be completely separate. * * @param topic * the {@code Topic} to subscribe to * @param sharedSubscriptionName * the name used to identify the shared non-durable subscription * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are added to the shared non-durable subscription. A * value of null or an empty string indicates that there is no * message selector for the shared non-durable subscription. * * @throws JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create the shared non-durable * subscription and {@code JMSConsumer} due to some * internal error. * @throws InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid topic is specified. * @throws InvalidSelectorRuntimeException * if the message selector is invalid. */ JMSConsumer createSharedConsumer(Topic topic, String sharedSubscriptionName, java.lang.String messageSelector); /** * Creates a {@code QueueBrowser} object to peek at the messages on the * specified queue. * * @param queue * the {@code queue} to access * * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a browser due to some * internal error. * @exception InvalidRuntimeDestinationException * if an invalid destination is specified * */ QueueBrowser createBrowser(Queue queue); /** * Creates a {@code QueueBrowser} object to peek at the messages on the * specified queue using a message selector. * * @param queue * the {@code queue} to access * * @param messageSelector * only messages with properties matching the message selector * expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string * indicates that there is no message selector for the message * consumer. * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a browser due to some * internal error. * @exception InvalidRuntimeDestinationException * if an invalid destination is specified * @exception InvalidRuntimeSelectorException * if the message selector is invalid. * */ QueueBrowser createBrowser(Queue queue, String messageSelector); /** * Creates a {@code TemporaryQueue} object. Its lifetime will be that * of the JMSContext's {@code Connection} unless it is deleted earlier. * * @return a temporary queue identity * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a temporary queue due to * some internal error. */ TemporaryQueue createTemporaryQueue(); /** * Creates a {@code TemporaryTopic} object. Its lifetime will be that * of the JMSContext's {@code Connection} unless it is deleted earlier. * * @return a temporary topic identity * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to create a temporary topic due to * some internal error. * */ TemporaryTopic createTemporaryTopic(); /** * Unsubscribes a durable subscription that has been created by a client. * *

* This method deletes the state being maintained on behalf of the * subscriber by its provider. *

* A durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the client * and by the client identifier if set. If the client identifier was set * when the durable subscription was created then a client which * subsequently wishes to use this method to delete a durable subscription * must use the same client identifier. * *

* It is erroneous for a client to delete a durable subscription while there * is an active (not closed) consumer on that subscription, or while a consumed message * is part of a pending transaction or has not been acknowledged in the * session. *

* If the active consumer is represented by a {@code JMSConsumer} then * calling {@code close} on either that object or the * {@code JMSContext} used to create it will render the consumer * inactive and allow the subscription to be deleted. *

* If the active consumer was created by calling * {@code setMessageListener} on the {@code JMSContext} then * calling {@code close} on the {@code JMSContext} will render the * consumer inactive and allow the subscription to be deleted. *

* If the active consumer is represented by a {@code MessageConsumer} * or {@code TopicSubscriber} then calling {@code close} on that * object or on the {@code Session} or {@code Connection} used to * create it will render the consumer inactive and allow the subscription to * be deleted. * * @param name * the name used to identify this subscription * * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the session fails to unsubscribe to the durable * subscription due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationRuntimeException * if an invalid subscription name is specified. * * * */ void unsubscribe(String name); /** * Acknowledges all messages consumed by the JMSContext's session. *

* This method is for use when the session has an acknowledgement mode of * CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE. If the session is transacted or has an * acknowledgement mode of AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE or DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE calling * this method has no effect. *

* This method has identical behaviour to the {@code acknowledge} * method on {@code Message}. A client may individually acknowledge * each message as it is consumed, or it may choose to acknowledge messages * as an application-defined group. In both cases it makes no difference * which of these two methods is used. *

* Messages that have been received but not acknowledged may be redelivered. *

* This method must not be used if the {@code JMSContext} is * container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause a * {@code IllegalStateRuntimeException} to be thrown. * * @exception IllegalStateRuntimeException *

    *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is closed. *
  • if the {@code JMSContext} is container-managed (injected) *
* * @exception JMSRuntimeException * if the JMS provider fails to acknowledge the messages due to some internal error * * @see javax.jms.Session#CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE * @see javax.jms.Message#acknowledge */ void acknowledge(); }




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