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This artifact provides a single jar that contains all classes required to use remote EJB and JMS, including all dependencies. It is intended for use by those not using maven, maven users should just import the EJB and JMS BOM's instead (shaded JAR's cause lots of problems with maven, as it is very easy to inadvertently end up with different versions on classes on the class path).

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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2015 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp;

import static org.wildfly.security.mechanism._private.ElytronMessages.saslOTP;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.EXT;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.HEX_RESPONSE;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.INIT_HEX_RESPONSE;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.INIT_WORD_RESPONSE;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.OTP_PREFIX;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTP.WORD_RESPONSE;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.convertFromHex;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.convertFromWords;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.hashAndFold;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.skipDelims;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.validateAlgorithm;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.validateAuthorizationId;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.validateSeed;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.validateSequenceNumber;
import static org.wildfly.security.sasl.otp.OTPUtil.validateUserName;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.sasl.AuthorizeCallback;
import javax.security.sasl.SaslException;

import org.wildfly.common.Assert;
import org.wildfly.common.bytes.ByteStringBuilder;
import org.wildfly.common.iteration.CodePointIterator;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.CredentialCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.CredentialUpdateCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.auth.callback.ExclusiveNameCallback;
import org.wildfly.security.credential.PasswordCredential;
import org.wildfly.security.password.PasswordFactory;
import org.wildfly.security.password.interfaces.OneTimePassword;
import org.wildfly.security.password.spec.OneTimePasswordSpec;
import org.wildfly.security.sasl.util.AbstractSaslServer;

/**
 * SaslServer for the OTP SASL mechanism as defined by
 * RFC 2444.
 *
 * @author Farah Juma
 */
final class OTPSaslServer extends AbstractSaslServer {

    private static final int ST_CHALLENGE = 1;
    private static final int ST_PROCESS_RESPONSE = 2;

    private final Supplier providers;

    private String previousAlgorithm;
    private String previousSeed;
    private int previousSequenceNumber;
    private byte[] previousHash;
    private ExclusiveNameCallback exclusiveNameCallback;
    private String userName;
    private String authorizationID;

    OTPSaslServer(final String mechanismName, final String protocol, final String serverName, final CallbackHandler callbackHandler, final Supplier providers) {
        super(mechanismName, protocol, serverName, callbackHandler, saslOTP);
        this.providers = providers;
    }

    public void init() {
        setNegotiationState(ST_CHALLENGE);
    }

    public String getAuthorizationID() {
        if (! isComplete()) {
            throw saslOTP.mechAuthenticationNotComplete();
        }
        return authorizationID;
    }

    protected byte[] evaluateMessage(final int state, final byte[] response) throws SaslException {
        switch (state) {
            case ST_CHALLENGE: {
                final CodePointIterator cpi = CodePointIterator.ofUtf8Bytes(response);
                final CodePointIterator di = cpi.delimitedBy(0);

                authorizationID = di.hasNext() ? di.drainToString() : null;
                cpi.next(); // Skip delimiter
                userName = di.drainToString();
                validateUserName(userName);
                if ((authorizationID == null) || (authorizationID.isEmpty())) {
                    authorizationID = userName;
                }
                validateAuthorizationId(authorizationID);

                // Construct an OTP extended challenge, where:
                // OTP extended challenge =  ext[,[, ...]]
                // standard OTP challenge = otp-  
                exclusiveNameCallback = new ExclusiveNameCallback("Remote authentication name", userName, true, true);
                CredentialCallback credentialCallback = new CredentialCallback(PasswordCredential.class);
                handleCallbacks(exclusiveNameCallback, credentialCallback);
                if (! exclusiveNameCallback.hasExclusiveAccess()) {
                    throw saslOTP.mechUnableToObtainExclusiveAccess(userName).toSaslException();
                }
                final OneTimePassword previousPassword = credentialCallback.applyToCredential(PasswordCredential.class, c -> c.getPassword().castAs(OneTimePassword.class));
                if (previousPassword == null) {
                    throw saslOTP.mechUnableToRetrievePassword(userName).toSaslException();
                }
                previousAlgorithm = previousPassword.getAlgorithm();
                validateAlgorithm(previousAlgorithm);
                previousSeed = previousPassword.getSeed();
                validateSeed(previousSeed);
                previousSequenceNumber = previousPassword.getSequenceNumber();
                validateSequenceNumber(previousSequenceNumber);
                previousHash = previousPassword.getHash();

                final ByteStringBuilder challenge = new ByteStringBuilder();
                challenge.append(previousAlgorithm);
                challenge.append(' ');
                challenge.appendNumber(previousSequenceNumber - 1);
                challenge.append(' ');
                challenge.append(previousSeed);
                challenge.append(' ');
                challenge.append(EXT);
                setNegotiationState(ST_PROCESS_RESPONSE);
                return challenge.toArray();
            }
            case ST_PROCESS_RESPONSE: {
                final CodePointIterator cpi = CodePointIterator.ofUtf8Bytes(response);
                final CodePointIterator di = cpi.delimitedBy(':');
                final String responseType = di.drainToString().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
                final byte[] currentHash;
                OneTimePasswordSpec passwordSpec;
                String algorithm;
                skipDelims(di, cpi, ':');
                switch (responseType) {
                    case HEX_RESPONSE:
                    case WORD_RESPONSE: {
                        if (responseType.equals(HEX_RESPONSE)) {
                            currentHash = convertFromHex(di.drainToString());
                        } else {
                            currentHash = convertFromWords(di.drainToString(), previousAlgorithm);
                        }
                        passwordSpec = new OneTimePasswordSpec(currentHash, previousSeed, previousSequenceNumber - 1);
                        algorithm = previousAlgorithm;
                        break;
                    }
                    case INIT_HEX_RESPONSE:
                    case INIT_WORD_RESPONSE: {
                        if (responseType.equals(INIT_HEX_RESPONSE)) {
                            currentHash = convertFromHex(di.drainToString());
                        } else {
                            currentHash = convertFromWords(di.drainToString(), previousAlgorithm);
                        }
                        try {
                            // Attempt to parse the new params and new OTP
                            skipDelims(di, cpi, ':');
                            final CodePointIterator si = di.delimitedBy(' ');
                            String newAlgorithm = OTP_PREFIX + si.drainToString();
                            validateAlgorithm(newAlgorithm);
                            skipDelims(si, di, ' ');
                            int newSequenceNumber = Integer.parseInt(si.drainToString());
                            validateSequenceNumber(newSequenceNumber);
                            skipDelims(si, di, ' ');
                            String newSeed = si.drainToString();
                            validateSeed(newSeed);
                            skipDelims(di, cpi, ':');
                            final byte[] newHash;
                            if (responseType.equals(INIT_HEX_RESPONSE)) {
                                newHash = convertFromHex(di.drainToString());
                            } else {
                                newHash = convertFromWords(di.drainToString(), newAlgorithm);
                            }
                            passwordSpec = new OneTimePasswordSpec(newHash, newSeed, newSequenceNumber);
                            algorithm = newAlgorithm;
                        } catch (SaslException e) {
                            // If the new params or new OTP could not be processed for any reason, the sequence
                            // number should be decremented if a valid current OTP is provided
                            passwordSpec = new OneTimePasswordSpec(currentHash, previousSeed, previousSequenceNumber - 1);
                            algorithm = previousAlgorithm;
                            verifyAndUpdateCredential(currentHash, algorithm, passwordSpec);
                            throw saslOTP.mechOTPReinitializationFailed(e).toSaslException();
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    default:
                        throw saslOTP.mechInvalidOTPResponseType().toSaslException();
                }
                if (cpi.hasNext()) {
                    throw saslOTP.mechInvalidMessageReceived().toSaslException();
                }
                verifyAndUpdateCredential(currentHash, algorithm, passwordSpec);

                // Check the authorization id
                if (authorizationID == null || authorizationID.isEmpty()) {
                    authorizationID = userName;
                }
                final AuthorizeCallback authorizeCallback = new AuthorizeCallback(userName, authorizationID);
                handleCallbacks(authorizeCallback);
                if (! authorizeCallback.isAuthorized()) {
                    throw saslOTP.mechAuthorizationFailed(userName, authorizationID).toSaslException();
                }
                negotiationComplete();
                return null;
            }
            case COMPLETE_STATE: {
                  if (response != null && response.length != 0) {
                      throw saslOTP.mechMessageAfterComplete().toSaslException();
                  }
                  return null;
            }
            default: throw Assert.impossibleSwitchCase(state);
        }
    }

    public void dispose() throws SaslException {
        previousHash = null;
        previousSeed = null;
    }

    /**
     * Verify that the result of passing the user's password through the hash function once matches
     * the stored password and then update the stored password.
     *
     * @param currentHash the current OTP hash
     * @param newAlgorithm the new OTP algorithm
     * @param newPasswordSpec the new OTP password spec
     * @throws SaslException if the password was not verified
     */
    private void verifyAndUpdateCredential(final byte[] currentHash, final String newAlgorithm,
            final OneTimePasswordSpec newPasswordSpec) throws SaslException {
        if (! Arrays.equals(previousHash, hashAndFold(previousAlgorithm, currentHash))) {
            throw saslOTP.mechPasswordNotVerified().toSaslException();
        }
        updateCredential(newAlgorithm, newPasswordSpec);
    }

    private void updateCredential(final String newAlgorithm, final OneTimePasswordSpec newPasswordSpec) throws SaslException {
        try {
            final PasswordFactory passwordFactory = PasswordFactory.getInstance(newAlgorithm, providers);
            final OneTimePassword newPassword = (OneTimePassword) passwordFactory.generatePassword(newPasswordSpec);
            final CredentialUpdateCallback credentialUpdateCallback = new CredentialUpdateCallback(new PasswordCredential(newPassword));
            handleCallbacks(exclusiveNameCallback, credentialUpdateCallback);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            throw saslOTP.mechUnableToUpdatePassword(userName).toSaslException();
        }
    }

}




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