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This artifact provides a single jar that contains all classes required to use remote EJB and JMS, including all dependencies. It is intended for use by those not using maven, maven users should just import the EJB and JMS BOM's instead (shaded JAR's cause lots of problems with maven, as it is very easy to inadvertently end up with different versions on classes on the class path).

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/*
 * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.channel.socket.nio;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelException;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOutboundBuffer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoop;
import io.netty.channel.FileRegion;
import io.netty.channel.RecvByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DefaultSocketChannelConfig;
import io.netty.channel.socket.InternetProtocolFamily;
import io.netty.channel.socket.ServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannelConfig;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.GlobalEventExecutor;
import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
import io.netty.util.internal.SocketUtils;
import io.netty.util.internal.SuppressJava6Requirement;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

import static io.netty.channel.internal.ChannelUtils.MAX_BYTES_PER_GATHERING_WRITE_ATTEMPTED_LOW_THRESHOLD;

/**
 * {@link io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel} which uses NIO selector based implementation.
 */
public class NioSocketChannel extends AbstractNioByteChannel implements io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel {
    private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(NioSocketChannel.class);
    private static final SelectorProvider DEFAULT_SELECTOR_PROVIDER = SelectorProvider.provider();

    private static final Method OPEN_SOCKET_CHANNEL_WITH_FAMILY =
            SelectorProviderUtil.findOpenMethod("openSocketChannel");

    private final SocketChannelConfig config;

    private static SocketChannel newChannel(SelectorProvider provider, InternetProtocolFamily family) {
        try {
            SocketChannel channel = SelectorProviderUtil.newChannel(OPEN_SOCKET_CHANNEL_WITH_FAMILY, provider, family);
            return channel == null ? provider.openSocketChannel() : channel;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new ChannelException("Failed to open a socket.", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance
     */
    public NioSocketChannel() {
        this(DEFAULT_SELECTOR_PROVIDER);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance using the given {@link SelectorProvider}.
     */
    public NioSocketChannel(SelectorProvider provider) {
        this(provider, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance using the given {@link SelectorProvider} and protocol family (supported only since JDK 15).
     */
    public NioSocketChannel(SelectorProvider provider, InternetProtocolFamily family) {
        this(newChannel(provider, family));
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance using the given {@link SocketChannel}.
     */
    public NioSocketChannel(SocketChannel socket) {
        this(null, socket);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance
     *
     * @param parent    the {@link Channel} which created this instance or {@code null} if it was created by the user
     * @param socket    the {@link SocketChannel} which will be used
     */
    public NioSocketChannel(Channel parent, SocketChannel socket) {
        super(parent, socket);
        config = new NioSocketChannelConfig(this, socket.socket());
    }

    @Override
    public ServerSocketChannel parent() {
        return (ServerSocketChannel) super.parent();
    }

    @Override
    public SocketChannelConfig config() {
        return config;
    }

    @Override
    protected SocketChannel javaChannel() {
        return (SocketChannel) super.javaChannel();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isActive() {
        SocketChannel ch = javaChannel();
        return ch.isOpen() && ch.isConnected();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isOutputShutdown() {
        return javaChannel().socket().isOutputShutdown() || !isActive();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isInputShutdown() {
        return javaChannel().socket().isInputShutdown() || !isActive();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isShutdown() {
        Socket socket = javaChannel().socket();
        return socket.isInputShutdown() && socket.isOutputShutdown() || !isActive();
    }

    @Override
    public InetSocketAddress localAddress() {
        return (InetSocketAddress) super.localAddress();
    }

    @Override
    public InetSocketAddress remoteAddress() {
        return (InetSocketAddress) super.remoteAddress();
    }

    @SuppressJava6Requirement(reason = "Usage guarded by java version check")
    @Override
    protected final void doShutdownOutput() throws Exception {
        if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7) {
            javaChannel().shutdownOutput();
        } else {
            javaChannel().socket().shutdownOutput();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdownOutput() {
        return shutdownOutput(newPromise());
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdownOutput(final ChannelPromise promise) {
        final EventLoop loop = eventLoop();
        if (loop.inEventLoop()) {
            ((AbstractUnsafe) unsafe()).shutdownOutput(promise);
        } else {
            loop.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    ((AbstractUnsafe) unsafe()).shutdownOutput(promise);
                }
            });
        }
        return promise;
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdownInput() {
        return shutdownInput(newPromise());
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean isInputShutdown0() {
        return isInputShutdown();
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdownInput(final ChannelPromise promise) {
        EventLoop loop = eventLoop();
        if (loop.inEventLoop()) {
            shutdownInput0(promise);
        } else {
            loop.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    shutdownInput0(promise);
                }
            });
        }
        return promise;
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdown() {
        return shutdown(newPromise());
    }

    @Override
    public ChannelFuture shutdown(final ChannelPromise promise) {
        ChannelFuture shutdownOutputFuture = shutdownOutput();
        if (shutdownOutputFuture.isDone()) {
            shutdownOutputDone(shutdownOutputFuture, promise);
        } else {
            shutdownOutputFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
                @Override
                public void operationComplete(final ChannelFuture shutdownOutputFuture) throws Exception {
                    shutdownOutputDone(shutdownOutputFuture, promise);
                }
            });
        }
        return promise;
    }

    private void shutdownOutputDone(final ChannelFuture shutdownOutputFuture, final ChannelPromise promise) {
        ChannelFuture shutdownInputFuture = shutdownInput();
        if (shutdownInputFuture.isDone()) {
            shutdownDone(shutdownOutputFuture, shutdownInputFuture, promise);
        } else {
            shutdownInputFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
                @Override
                public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture shutdownInputFuture) throws Exception {
                    shutdownDone(shutdownOutputFuture, shutdownInputFuture, promise);
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private static void shutdownDone(ChannelFuture shutdownOutputFuture,
                                     ChannelFuture shutdownInputFuture,
                                     ChannelPromise promise) {
        Throwable shutdownOutputCause = shutdownOutputFuture.cause();
        Throwable shutdownInputCause = shutdownInputFuture.cause();
        if (shutdownOutputCause != null) {
            if (shutdownInputCause != null) {
                logger.debug("Exception suppressed because a previous exception occurred.",
                        shutdownInputCause);
            }
            promise.setFailure(shutdownOutputCause);
        } else if (shutdownInputCause != null) {
            promise.setFailure(shutdownInputCause);
        } else {
            promise.setSuccess();
        }
    }
    private void shutdownInput0(final ChannelPromise promise) {
        try {
            shutdownInput0();
            promise.setSuccess();
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            promise.setFailure(t);
        }
    }

    @SuppressJava6Requirement(reason = "Usage guarded by java version check")
    private void shutdownInput0() throws Exception {
        if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7) {
            javaChannel().shutdownInput();
        } else {
            javaChannel().socket().shutdownInput();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected SocketAddress localAddress0() {
        return javaChannel().socket().getLocalSocketAddress();
    }

    @Override
    protected SocketAddress remoteAddress0() {
        return javaChannel().socket().getRemoteSocketAddress();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doBind(SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception {
        doBind0(localAddress);
    }

    private void doBind0(SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception {
        if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7) {
            SocketUtils.bind(javaChannel(), localAddress);
        } else {
            SocketUtils.bind(javaChannel().socket(), localAddress);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean doConnect(SocketAddress remoteAddress, SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception {
        if (localAddress != null) {
            doBind0(localAddress);
        }

        boolean success = false;
        try {
            boolean connected = SocketUtils.connect(javaChannel(), remoteAddress);
            if (!connected) {
                selectionKey().interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
            }
            success = true;
            return connected;
        } finally {
            if (!success) {
                doClose();
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doFinishConnect() throws Exception {
        if (!javaChannel().finishConnect()) {
            throw new Error();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doDisconnect() throws Exception {
        doClose();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doClose() throws Exception {
        super.doClose();
        javaChannel().close();
    }

    @Override
    protected int doReadBytes(ByteBuf byteBuf) throws Exception {
        final RecvByteBufAllocator.Handle allocHandle = unsafe().recvBufAllocHandle();
        allocHandle.attemptedBytesRead(byteBuf.writableBytes());
        return byteBuf.writeBytes(javaChannel(), allocHandle.attemptedBytesRead());
    }

    @Override
    protected int doWriteBytes(ByteBuf buf) throws Exception {
        final int expectedWrittenBytes = buf.readableBytes();
        return buf.readBytes(javaChannel(), expectedWrittenBytes);
    }

    @Override
    protected long doWriteFileRegion(FileRegion region) throws Exception {
        final long position = region.transferred();
        return region.transferTo(javaChannel(), position);
    }

    private void adjustMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(int attempted, int written, int oldMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite) {
        // By default we track the SO_SNDBUF when ever it is explicitly set. However some OSes may dynamically change
        // SO_SNDBUF (and other characteristics that determine how much data can be written at once) so we should try
        // make a best effort to adjust as OS behavior changes.
        if (attempted == written) {
            if (attempted << 1 > oldMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite) {
                ((NioSocketChannelConfig) config).setMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(attempted << 1);
            }
        } else if (attempted > MAX_BYTES_PER_GATHERING_WRITE_ATTEMPTED_LOW_THRESHOLD && written < attempted >>> 1) {
            ((NioSocketChannelConfig) config).setMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(attempted >>> 1);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doWrite(ChannelOutboundBuffer in) throws Exception {
        SocketChannel ch = javaChannel();
        int writeSpinCount = config().getWriteSpinCount();
        do {
            if (in.isEmpty()) {
                // All written so clear OP_WRITE
                clearOpWrite();
                // Directly return here so incompleteWrite(...) is not called.
                return;
            }

            // Ensure the pending writes are made of ByteBufs only.
            int maxBytesPerGatheringWrite = ((NioSocketChannelConfig) config).getMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite();
            ByteBuffer[] nioBuffers = in.nioBuffers(1024, maxBytesPerGatheringWrite);
            int nioBufferCnt = in.nioBufferCount();

            // Always use nioBuffers() to workaround data-corruption.
            // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2761
            switch (nioBufferCnt) {
                case 0:
                    // We have something else beside ByteBuffers to write so fallback to normal writes.
                    writeSpinCount -= doWrite0(in);
                    break;
                case 1: {
                    // Only one ByteBuf so use non-gathering write
                    // Zero length buffers are not added to nioBuffers by ChannelOutboundBuffer, so there is no need
                    // to check if the total size of all the buffers is non-zero.
                    ByteBuffer buffer = nioBuffers[0];
                    int attemptedBytes = buffer.remaining();
                    final int localWrittenBytes = ch.write(buffer);
                    if (localWrittenBytes <= 0) {
                        incompleteWrite(true);
                        return;
                    }
                    adjustMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(attemptedBytes, localWrittenBytes, maxBytesPerGatheringWrite);
                    in.removeBytes(localWrittenBytes);
                    --writeSpinCount;
                    break;
                }
                default: {
                    // Zero length buffers are not added to nioBuffers by ChannelOutboundBuffer, so there is no need
                    // to check if the total size of all the buffers is non-zero.
                    // We limit the max amount to int above so cast is safe
                    long attemptedBytes = in.nioBufferSize();
                    final long localWrittenBytes = ch.write(nioBuffers, 0, nioBufferCnt);
                    if (localWrittenBytes <= 0) {
                        incompleteWrite(true);
                        return;
                    }
                    // Casting to int is safe because we limit the total amount of data in the nioBuffers to int above.
                    adjustMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite((int) attemptedBytes, (int) localWrittenBytes,
                            maxBytesPerGatheringWrite);
                    in.removeBytes(localWrittenBytes);
                    --writeSpinCount;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } while (writeSpinCount > 0);

        incompleteWrite(writeSpinCount < 0);
    }

    @Override
    protected AbstractNioUnsafe newUnsafe() {
        return new NioSocketChannelUnsafe();
    }

    private final class NioSocketChannelUnsafe extends NioByteUnsafe {
        @Override
        protected Executor prepareToClose() {
            try {
                if (javaChannel().isOpen() && config().getSoLinger() > 0) {
                    // We need to cancel this key of the channel so we may not end up in a eventloop spin
                    // because we try to read or write until the actual close happens which may be later due
                    // SO_LINGER handling.
                    // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/4449
                    doDeregister();
                    return GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE;
                }
            } catch (Throwable ignore) {
                // Ignore the error as the underlying channel may be closed in the meantime and so
                // getSoLinger() may produce an exception. In this case we just return null.
                // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/4449
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    private final class NioSocketChannelConfig extends DefaultSocketChannelConfig {
        private volatile int maxBytesPerGatheringWrite = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        private NioSocketChannelConfig(NioSocketChannel channel, Socket javaSocket) {
            super(channel, javaSocket);
            calculateMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite();
        }

        @Override
        protected void autoReadCleared() {
            clearReadPending();
        }

        @Override
        public NioSocketChannelConfig setSendBufferSize(int sendBufferSize) {
            super.setSendBufferSize(sendBufferSize);
            calculateMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite();
            return this;
        }

        @Override
        public  boolean setOption(ChannelOption option, T value) {
            if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7 && option instanceof NioChannelOption) {
                return NioChannelOption.setOption(jdkChannel(), (NioChannelOption) option, value);
            }
            return super.setOption(option, value);
        }

        @Override
        public  T getOption(ChannelOption option) {
            if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7 && option instanceof NioChannelOption) {
                return NioChannelOption.getOption(jdkChannel(), (NioChannelOption) option);
            }
            return super.getOption(option);
        }

        @Override
        public Map, Object> getOptions() {
            if (PlatformDependent.javaVersion() >= 7) {
                return getOptions(super.getOptions(), NioChannelOption.getOptions(jdkChannel()));
            }
            return super.getOptions();
        }

        void setMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(int maxBytesPerGatheringWrite) {
            this.maxBytesPerGatheringWrite = maxBytesPerGatheringWrite;
        }

        int getMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite() {
            return maxBytesPerGatheringWrite;
        }

        private void calculateMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite() {
            // Multiply by 2 to give some extra space in case the OS can process write data faster than we can provide.
            int newSendBufferSize = getSendBufferSize() << 1;
            if (newSendBufferSize > 0) {
                setMaxBytesPerGatheringWrite(newSendBufferSize);
            }
        }

        private SocketChannel jdkChannel() {
            return ((NioSocketChannel) channel).javaChannel();
        }
    }
}




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