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This artifact provides a single jar that contains all classes required to use remote EJB and JMS, including all dependencies. It is intended for use by those not using maven, maven users should just import the EJB and JMS BOM's instead (shaded JAR's cause lots of problems with maven, as it is very easy to inadvertently end up with different versions on classes on the class path).

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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package io.undertow.protocols.http2;

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A structure that represents HTTP2 priority information.
 *
 * Note that this structure is not thread safe, it is intended to be protected by an external lock
 *
 * @author Stuart Douglas
 */
public class Http2PriorityTree {

    private final Http2PriorityNode rootNode;
    private final Map nodesByID = new HashMap<>();

    /**
     * fixed length queue of completed streams that have no dependents, they are kept around for a short time then expired.
     *
     */
    private int[] evictionQueue;

    private int evictionQueuePosition;

    /**
     * The maximum number of streams that we store priority information for
     */
    public Http2PriorityTree() {
        this.rootNode = new Http2PriorityNode(0, 0);
        nodesByID.put(0, this.rootNode);
        this.evictionQueue = new int[10]; //todo: make this size customisable
    }

    /**
     * Resisters a stream, with its dependency and dependent information
     * @param streamId The stream id
     * @param dependency The stream this stream depends on, if no stream is specified this should be zero
     * @param weighting The weighting. If no weighting is specified this should be 16
     */
    public void registerStream(int streamId, int dependency, int weighting, boolean exclusive) {
        final Http2PriorityNode node = new Http2PriorityNode(streamId, weighting);
        if(exclusive) {
            Http2PriorityNode existing = nodesByID.get(dependency);
            if(existing != null) {
                existing.exclusive(node);
            }
        } else {
            Http2PriorityNode existing = nodesByID.get(dependency);
            if(existing != null) {
                existing.addDependent(node);
            }
        }
        nodesByID.put(streamId, node);
    }

    /**
     * Method that is invoked when a stream has been removed
     *
     * @param streamId id of the stream removed
     */
    public void streamRemoved(int streamId) {
        Http2PriorityNode node = nodesByID.get(streamId);
        if(node == null) {
            return;
        }
        if(!node.hasDependents()) {
            //add to eviction queue
            int toEvict = evictionQueue[evictionQueuePosition];
            evictionQueue[evictionQueuePosition++] = streamId;
            Http2PriorityNode nodeToEvict = nodesByID.get(toEvict);
            //we don't remove the node if it has since got dependents since it was put into the queue
            //as this is the whole reason we maintain the queue in the first place
            if(nodeToEvict != null && !nodeToEvict.hasDependents()) {
                nodesByID.remove(toEvict);
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Creates a priority queue
     * @return
     */
    public Comparator comparator() {
        return new Comparator() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) {
                Http2PriorityNode n1 = nodesByID.get(o1);
                Http2PriorityNode n2 = nodesByID.get(o2);
                if(n1 == null && n2 == null) {
                    return 0;
                }
                if(n1 == null) {
                    return -1;
                }
                if(n2 == null) {
                    return 1;
                }
                //do the comparison
                //this is kinda crap, but I can't really think of any better way to handle this

                double d1 = createWeightingProportion(n1);
                double d2 = createWeightingProportion(n2);
                return Double.compare(d1, d2);
            }
        };
    }
    private double createWeightingProportion(Http2PriorityNode n1) {
        double ret = 1;
        Http2PriorityNode node = n1;
        while (node != null) {
            Http2PriorityNode parent = node.parent;
            if(parent != null) {
                ret *= (node.weighting/(double)parent.totalWeights);
            }
            node = parent;
        }
        return ret;
    }

    public void priorityFrame(int streamId, int streamDependency, int weight, boolean exlusive) {
        Http2PriorityNode existing = nodesByID.get(streamId);
        if(existing == null) {
            return;
        }
        int dif = weight - existing.weighting;
        existing.parent.totalWeights += dif;
        existing.weighting = weight;
        if(exlusive) {
            Http2PriorityNode newParent = nodesByID.get(streamDependency);
            if(newParent != null) {
                existing.parent.removeDependent(existing);
                newParent.exclusive(existing);
            }
        } else if(existing.parent.streamId != streamDependency) {
            Http2PriorityNode newParent = nodesByID.get(streamDependency);
            if(newParent != null) {
                newParent.addDependent(existing);
            }
        }
    }


    private static class Http2PriorityNode {

        private Http2PriorityNode parent;

        /**
         * This stream id of this node
         */
        private final int streamId;

        /**
         * The stream weighting
         */
        int weighting;

        /**
         * The sum of all dependencies weights
         */
        int totalWeights;

        /**
         * streams that depend on this stream, in weighted order. May contains null at the end of the list
         */
        private Http2PriorityNode[] dependents = null;

        Http2PriorityNode(int streamId, int weighting) {
            this.streamId = streamId;
            this.weighting = weighting;
        }


        void removeDependent(Http2PriorityNode node) {
            if(dependents == null) {
                return;
            }
            totalWeights -= node.weighting;
            boolean found = false;
            int i;
            for(i = 0; i < dependents.length - 1; ++i ) {
                if(dependents[i] == node) {
                    found = true;
                }
                if(found) {
                    dependents[i] = dependents[i + i];
                }
                if(dependents[i] == null) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(found) {
                dependents[i + 1] = null;
            }
        }

        boolean hasDependents() {
            return dependents != null && dependents[0] != null;
        }


        public void addDependent(Http2PriorityNode node) {
            if(dependents == null) {
                dependents = new Http2PriorityNode[5];
            }
            int i = 0;
            boolean found = false;
            for(; i < dependents.length; ++i ) {
                if(dependents[i] == null) {
                    found = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(!found) {
                Http2PriorityNode[] old = dependents;
                dependents = new Http2PriorityNode[dependents.length + 5];
                System.arraycopy(old, 0, dependents, 0, old.length);
                ++i;
            }
            dependents[i] = node;
            node.parent = this;
            totalWeights += node.weighting;
        }

        public void exclusive(Http2PriorityNode node) {
            if(dependents == null) {
                dependents = new Http2PriorityNode[5];
            }

            for(Http2PriorityNode i : dependents) {
                if(i != null) {
                    node.addDependent(i);
                }
            }
            dependents[0] = node;
            for(int i = 1; i < dependents.length; ++ i) {
                dependents[i] = null;
            }
            totalWeights = node.weighting;
        }
    }
}




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