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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.xml.security.c14n.implementations;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.apache.xml.security.c14n.CanonicalizationException;
import org.apache.xml.security.c14n.Canonicalizer;
import org.apache.xml.security.signature.XMLSignatureInput;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Comment;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.ProcessingInstruction;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
 * Serializes the physical representation of the subtree. All the attributes
 * present in the subtree are emitted. The attributes are sorted within an element,
 * with the namespace declarations appearing before the regular attributes.
 * This algorithm is not a true canonicalization since equivalent subtrees
 * may produce different output. It is therefore unsuitable for digital signatures.
 * This same property makes it ideal for XML Encryption Syntax and Processing,
 * because the decrypted XML content will share the same physical representation
 * as the original XML content that was encrypted.
 */
public class CanonicalizerPhysical extends CanonicalizerBase {

    private final SortedSet result = new TreeSet(COMPARE);

    /**
     * Constructor Canonicalizer20010315
     */
    public CanonicalizerPhysical() {
        super(true);
    }

    /**
     * Always throws a CanonicalizationException.
     *
     * @param xpathNodeSet
     * @param inclusiveNamespaces
     * @return none it always fails
     * @throws CanonicalizationException always
     */
    public byte[] engineCanonicalizeXPathNodeSet(Set xpathNodeSet, String inclusiveNamespaces)
        throws CanonicalizationException {

        /** $todo$ well, should we throw UnsupportedOperationException ? */
        throw new CanonicalizationException("c14n.Canonicalizer.UnsupportedOperation");
    }

    /**
     * Always throws a CanonicalizationException.
     *
     * @param rootNode
     * @param inclusiveNamespaces
     * @return none it always fails
     * @throws CanonicalizationException
     */
    public byte[] engineCanonicalizeSubTree(Node rootNode, String inclusiveNamespaces)
        throws CanonicalizationException {

        /** $todo$ well, should we throw UnsupportedOperationException ? */
        throw new CanonicalizationException("c14n.Canonicalizer.UnsupportedOperation");
    }

    /**
     * Returns the Attr[]s to be output for the given element.
     * 
* The code of this method is a copy of {@link #handleAttributes(Element, * NameSpaceSymbTable)}, * whereas it takes into account that subtree-c14n is -- well -- subtree-based. * So if the element in question isRoot of c14n, it's parent is not in the * node set, as well as all other ancestors. * * @param element * @param ns * @return the Attr[]s to be output * @throws CanonicalizationException */ @Override protected Iterator handleAttributesSubtree(Element element, NameSpaceSymbTable ns) throws CanonicalizationException { if (!element.hasAttributes()) { return null; } // result will contain all the attrs declared directly on that element final SortedSet result = this.result; result.clear(); if (element.hasAttributes()) { NamedNodeMap attrs = element.getAttributes(); int attrsLength = attrs.getLength(); for (int i = 0; i < attrsLength; i++) { Attr attribute = (Attr) attrs.item(i); result.add(attribute); } } return result.iterator(); } /** * Returns the Attr[]s to be output for the given element. * * @param element * @param ns * @return the Attr[]s to be output * @throws CanonicalizationException */ @Override protected Iterator handleAttributes(Element element, NameSpaceSymbTable ns) throws CanonicalizationException { /** $todo$ well, should we throw UnsupportedOperationException ? */ throw new CanonicalizationException("c14n.Canonicalizer.UnsupportedOperation"); } protected void circumventBugIfNeeded(XMLSignatureInput input) throws CanonicalizationException, ParserConfigurationException, IOException, SAXException { // nothing to do } @Override protected void handleParent(Element e, NameSpaceSymbTable ns) { // nothing to do } /** @inheritDoc */ public final String engineGetURI() { return Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_PHYSICAL; } /** @inheritDoc */ public final boolean engineGetIncludeComments() { return true; } @Override protected void outputPItoWriter(ProcessingInstruction currentPI, OutputStream writer, int position) throws IOException { // Processing Instructions before or after the document element are not treated specially super.outputPItoWriter(currentPI, writer, NODE_NOT_BEFORE_OR_AFTER_DOCUMENT_ELEMENT); } @Override protected void outputCommentToWriter(Comment currentComment, OutputStream writer, int position) throws IOException { // Comments before or after the document element are not treated specially super.outputCommentToWriter(currentComment, writer, NODE_NOT_BEFORE_OR_AFTER_DOCUMENT_ELEMENT); } }




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