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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.xml.security.encryption;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.xml.security.c14n.Canonicalizer;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

/**
 * Converts Strings into Nodes and visa versa.
 * 
 * An abstract class for common Serializer functionality
 */
public abstract class AbstractSerializer implements Serializer {
    
    protected Canonicalizer canon;
    protected boolean secureValidation;
    
    public void setCanonicalizer(Canonicalizer canon) {
        this.canon = canon;
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns a String representation of the specified
     * Element.
     * 

* Refer also to comments about setup of format. * * @param element the Element to serialize. * @return the String representation of the serilaized * Element. * @throws Exception */ @Deprecated public String serialize(Element element) throws Exception { return canonSerialize(element); } /** * Returns a byte[] representation of the specified * Element. * * @param element the Element to serialize. * @return the byte[] representation of the serilaized * Element. * @throws Exception */ public byte[] serializeToByteArray(Element element) throws Exception { return canonSerializeToByteArray(element); } /** * Returns a String representation of the specified * NodeList. *

* This is a special case because the NodeList may represent a * DocumentFragment. A document fragment may be a * non-valid XML document (refer to appropriate description of * W3C) because it my start with a non-element node, e.g. a text * node. *

* The methods first converts the node list into a document fragment. * Special care is taken to not destroy the current document, thus * the method clones the nodes (deep cloning) before it appends * them to the document fragment. *

* Refer also to comments about setup of format. * * @param content the NodeList to serialize. * @return the String representation of the serialized * NodeList. * @throws Exception */ @Deprecated public String serialize(NodeList content) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); canon.setSecureValidation(secureValidation); canon.setWriter(baos); canon.notReset(); for (int i = 0; i < content.getLength(); i++) { canon.canonicalizeSubtree(content.item(i)); } String ret = baos.toString("UTF-8"); baos.reset(); return ret; } /** * Returns a byte[] representation of the specified * NodeList. * * @param content the NodeList to serialize. * @return the byte[] representation of the serialized * NodeList. * @throws Exception */ public byte[] serializeToByteArray(NodeList content) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); canon.setSecureValidation(secureValidation); canon.setWriter(baos); canon.notReset(); for (int i = 0; i < content.getLength(); i++) { canon.canonicalizeSubtree(content.item(i)); } return baos.toByteArray(); } /** * Use the Canonicalizer to serialize the node * @param node * @return the canonicalization of the node * @throws Exception */ @Deprecated public String canonSerialize(Node node) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); canon.setSecureValidation(secureValidation); canon.setWriter(baos); canon.notReset(); canon.canonicalizeSubtree(node); String ret = baos.toString("UTF-8"); baos.reset(); return ret; } /** * Use the Canonicalizer to serialize the node * @param node * @return the (byte[]) canonicalization of the node * @throws Exception */ public byte[] canonSerializeToByteArray(Node node) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); canon.setSecureValidation(secureValidation); canon.setWriter(baos); canon.notReset(); canon.canonicalizeSubtree(node); return baos.toByteArray(); } /** * @param source * @param ctx * @return the Node resulting from the parse of the source * @throws XMLEncryptionException */ @Deprecated public abstract Node deserialize(String source, Node ctx) throws XMLEncryptionException; /** * @param source * @param ctx * @return the Node resulting from the parse of the source * @throws XMLEncryptionException */ public abstract Node deserialize(byte[] source, Node ctx) throws XMLEncryptionException; protected static byte[] createContext(byte[] source, Node ctx) throws XMLEncryptionException { // Create the context to parse the document against ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(byteArrayOutputStream, "UTF-8"); outputStreamWriter.write(" storedNamespaces = new HashMap(); Node wk = ctx; while (wk != null) { NamedNodeMap atts = wk.getAttributes(); if (atts != null) { for (int i = 0; i < atts.getLength(); ++i) { Node att = atts.item(i); String nodeName = att.getNodeName(); if ((nodeName.equals("xmlns") || nodeName.startsWith("xmlns:")) && !storedNamespaces.containsKey(att.getNodeName())) { outputStreamWriter.write(" "); outputStreamWriter.write(nodeName); outputStreamWriter.write("=\""); outputStreamWriter.write(att.getNodeValue()); outputStreamWriter.write("\""); storedNamespaces.put(nodeName, att.getNodeValue()); } } } wk = wk.getParentNode(); } outputStreamWriter.write(">"); outputStreamWriter.flush(); byteArrayOutputStream.write(source); outputStreamWriter.write(""); outputStreamWriter.close(); return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray(); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new XMLEncryptionException("empty", e); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLEncryptionException("empty", e); } } protected static String createContext(String source, Node ctx) { // Create the context to parse the document against StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(" storedNamespaces = new HashMap(); Node wk = ctx; while (wk != null) { NamedNodeMap atts = wk.getAttributes(); if (atts != null) { for (int i = 0; i < atts.getLength(); ++i) { Node att = atts.item(i); String nodeName = att.getNodeName(); if ((nodeName.equals("xmlns") || nodeName.startsWith("xmlns:")) && !storedNamespaces.containsKey(att.getNodeName())) { sb.append(" " + nodeName + "=\"" + att.getNodeValue() + "\""); storedNamespaces.put(nodeName, att.getNodeValue()); } } } wk = wk.getParentNode(); } sb.append(">" + source + ""); return sb.toString(); } public boolean isSecureValidation() { return secureValidation; } public void setSecureValidation(boolean secureValidation) { this.secureValidation = secureValidation; } }





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