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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * A sorted set of contiguous values in a given {@link DiscreteDomain}. Example:
 *
 * 
{@code
 * ContiguousSet.create(Range.closed(5, 42), DiscreteDomain.integers())
 * }
* *

Note that because bounded ranges over {@code int} and {@code long} values are so common, this * particular example can be written as just: * *

{@code
 * ContiguousSet.closed(5, 42)
 * }
* *

Warning: Be extremely careful what you do with conceptually large instances (such as * {@code ContiguousSet.create(Range.greaterThan(0), DiscreteDomain.integers()}). Certain operations * on such a set can be performed efficiently, but others (such as {@link Set#hashCode} or {@link * Collections#frequency}) can cause major performance problems. * * @author Gregory Kick * @since 10.0 */ @GwtCompatible(emulated = true) @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // allow ungenerified Comparable types public abstract class ContiguousSet extends ImmutableSortedSet { /** * Returns a {@code ContiguousSet} containing the same values in the given domain {@linkplain * Range#contains contained} by the range. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if neither range nor the domain has a lower bound, or if * neither has an upper bound * @since 13.0 */ public static ContiguousSet create( Range range, DiscreteDomain domain) { checkNotNull(range); checkNotNull(domain); Range effectiveRange = range; try { if (!range.hasLowerBound()) { effectiveRange = effectiveRange.intersection(Range.atLeast(domain.minValue())); } if (!range.hasUpperBound()) { effectiveRange = effectiveRange.intersection(Range.atMost(domain.maxValue())); } } catch (NoSuchElementException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } // Per class spec, we are allowed to throw CCE if necessary boolean empty = effectiveRange.isEmpty() || Range.compareOrThrow( range.lowerBound.leastValueAbove(domain), range.upperBound.greatestValueBelow(domain)) > 0; return empty ? new EmptyContiguousSet(domain) : new RegularContiguousSet(effectiveRange, domain); } /** * Returns a nonempty contiguous set containing all {@code int} values from {@code lower} * (inclusive) to {@code upper} (inclusive). (These are the same values contained in {@code * Range.closed(lower, upper)}.) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code upper} * @since 23.0 */ @Beta public static ContiguousSet closed(int lower, int upper) { return create(Range.closed(lower, upper), DiscreteDomain.integers()); } /** * Returns a nonempty contiguous set containing all {@code long} values from {@code lower} * (inclusive) to {@code upper} (inclusive). (These are the same values contained in {@code * Range.closed(lower, upper)}.) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code upper} * @since 23.0 */ @Beta public static ContiguousSet closed(long lower, long upper) { return create(Range.closed(lower, upper), DiscreteDomain.longs()); } /** * Returns a contiguous set containing all {@code int} values from {@code lower} (inclusive) to * {@code upper} (exclusive). If the endpoints are equal, an empty set is returned. (These are the * same values contained in {@code Range.closedOpen(lower, upper)}.) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code upper} * @since 23.0 */ @Beta public static ContiguousSet closedOpen(int lower, int upper) { return create(Range.closedOpen(lower, upper), DiscreteDomain.integers()); } /** * Returns a contiguous set containing all {@code long} values from {@code lower} (inclusive) to * {@code upper} (exclusive). If the endpoints are equal, an empty set is returned. (These are the * same values contained in {@code Range.closedOpen(lower, upper)}.) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code upper} * @since 23.0 */ @Beta public static ContiguousSet closedOpen(long lower, long upper) { return create(Range.closedOpen(lower, upper), DiscreteDomain.longs()); } final DiscreteDomain domain; ContiguousSet(DiscreteDomain domain) { super(Ordering.natural()); this.domain = domain; } @Override public ContiguousSet headSet(C toElement) { return headSetImpl(checkNotNull(toElement), false); } /** @since 12.0 */ @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet @Override public ContiguousSet headSet(C toElement, boolean inclusive) { return headSetImpl(checkNotNull(toElement), inclusive); } @Override public ContiguousSet subSet(C fromElement, C toElement) { checkNotNull(fromElement); checkNotNull(toElement); checkArgument(comparator().compare(fromElement, toElement) <= 0); return subSetImpl(fromElement, true, toElement, false); } /** @since 12.0 */ @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet @Override public ContiguousSet subSet( C fromElement, boolean fromInclusive, C toElement, boolean toInclusive) { checkNotNull(fromElement); checkNotNull(toElement); checkArgument(comparator().compare(fromElement, toElement) <= 0); return subSetImpl(fromElement, fromInclusive, toElement, toInclusive); } @Override public ContiguousSet tailSet(C fromElement) { return tailSetImpl(checkNotNull(fromElement), true); } /** @since 12.0 */ @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet @Override public ContiguousSet tailSet(C fromElement, boolean inclusive) { return tailSetImpl(checkNotNull(fromElement), inclusive); } /* * These methods perform most headSet, subSet, and tailSet logic, besides parameter validation. */ // TODO(kevinb): we can probably make these real @Overrides now /* @Override */ abstract ContiguousSet headSetImpl(C toElement, boolean inclusive); /* @Override */ abstract ContiguousSet subSetImpl( C fromElement, boolean fromInclusive, C toElement, boolean toInclusive); /* @Override */ abstract ContiguousSet tailSetImpl(C fromElement, boolean inclusive); /** * Returns the set of values that are contained in both this set and the other. * *

This method should always be used instead of {@link Sets#intersection} for {@link * ContiguousSet} instances. */ public abstract ContiguousSet intersection(ContiguousSet other); /** * Returns a range, closed on both ends, whose endpoints are the minimum and maximum values * contained in this set. This is equivalent to {@code range(CLOSED, CLOSED)}. * * @throws NoSuchElementException if this set is empty */ public abstract Range range(); /** * Returns the minimal range with the given boundary types for which all values in this set are * {@linkplain Range#contains(Comparable) contained} within the range. * *

Note that this method will return ranges with unbounded endpoints if {@link BoundType#OPEN} * is requested for a domain minimum or maximum. For example, if {@code set} was created from the * range {@code [1..Integer.MAX_VALUE]} then {@code set.range(CLOSED, OPEN)} must return {@code * [1..∞)}. * * @throws NoSuchElementException if this set is empty */ public abstract Range range(BoundType lowerBoundType, BoundType upperBoundType); @Override @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet ImmutableSortedSet createDescendingSet() { return new DescendingImmutableSortedSet(this); } /** Returns a short-hand representation of the contents such as {@code "[1..100]"}. */ @Override public String toString() { return range().toString(); } /** * Not supported. {@code ContiguousSet} instances are constructed with {@link #create}. This * method exists only to hide {@link ImmutableSet#builder} from consumers of {@code * ContiguousSet}. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Use {@link #create}. */ @Deprecated public static ImmutableSortedSet.Builder builder() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }





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