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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Vivid Solutions.
 *
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which accompanies this distribution.
 * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
 *
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 */
package org.locationtech.jts.geom;

import org.locationtech.jts.geom.impl.CoordinateArraySequenceFactory;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.impl.PackedCoordinateSequenceFactory;

/**
 * The internal representation of a list of coordinates inside a Geometry.
 * 

* This allows Geometries to store their * points using something other than the JTS {@link Coordinate} class. * For example, a storage-efficient implementation * might store coordinate sequences as an array of x's * and an array of y's. * Or a custom coordinate class might support extra attributes like M-values. *

* Implementing a custom coordinate storage structure * requires implementing the {@link CoordinateSequence} and * {@link CoordinateSequenceFactory} interfaces. * To use the custom CoordinateSequence, create a * new {@link GeometryFactory} parameterized by the CoordinateSequenceFactory * The {@link GeometryFactory} can then be used to create new {@link Geometry}s. * The new Geometries * will use the custom CoordinateSequence implementation. *

* For an example, see the code for * {@link ExtendedCoordinateExample}. * * @see CoordinateArraySequenceFactory * @see PackedCoordinateSequenceFactory * @see ExtendedCoordinateExample * * @version 1.7 */ public interface CoordinateSequence extends Cloneable { /** * Standard ordinate index values */ int X = 0; int Y = 1; int Z = 2; int M = 3; /** * Returns the dimension (number of ordinates in each coordinate) * for this sequence. * * @return the dimension of the sequence. */ int getDimension(); /** * Returns (possibly a copy of) the i'th coordinate in this sequence. * Whether or not the Coordinate returned is the actual underlying * Coordinate or merely a copy depends on the implementation. *

* Note that in the future the semantics of this method may change * to guarantee that the Coordinate returned is always a copy. * Callers should not to assume that they can modify a CoordinateSequence by * modifying the object returned by this method. * * @param i the index of the coordinate to retrieve * @return the i'th coordinate in the sequence */ Coordinate getCoordinate(int i); /** * Returns a copy of the i'th coordinate in this sequence. * This method optimizes the situation where the caller is * going to make a copy anyway - if the implementation * has already created a new Coordinate object, no further copy is needed. * * @param i the index of the coordinate to retrieve * @return a copy of the i'th coordinate in the sequence */ Coordinate getCoordinateCopy(int i); /** * Copies the i'th coordinate in the sequence to the supplied * {@link Coordinate}. Only the first two dimensions are copied. * * @param index the index of the coordinate to copy * @param coord a {@link Coordinate} to receive the value */ void getCoordinate(int index, Coordinate coord); /** * Returns ordinate X (0) of the specified coordinate. * * @param index * @return the value of the X ordinate in the index'th coordinate */ double getX(int index); /** * Returns ordinate Y (1) of the specified coordinate. * * @param index * @return the value of the Y ordinate in the index'th coordinate */ double getY(int index); /** * Returns the ordinate of a coordinate in this sequence. * Ordinate indices 0 and 1 are assumed to be X and Y. * Ordinates indices greater than 1 have user-defined semantics * (for instance, they may contain other dimensions or measure values). * * @param index the coordinate index in the sequence * @param ordinateIndex the ordinate index in the coordinate (in range [0, dimension-1]) */ double getOrdinate(int index, int ordinateIndex); /** * Returns the number of coordinates in this sequence. * @return the size of the sequence */ int size(); /** * Sets the value for a given ordinate of a coordinate in this sequence. * * @param index the coordinate index in the sequence * @param ordinateIndex the ordinate index in the coordinate (in range [0, dimension-1]) * @param value the new ordinate value */ void setOrdinate(int index, int ordinateIndex, double value); /** * Returns (possibly copies of) the Coordinates in this collection. * Whether or not the Coordinates returned are the actual underlying * Coordinates or merely copies depends on the implementation. Note that * if this implementation does not store its data as an array of Coordinates, * this method will incur a performance penalty because the array needs to * be built from scratch. * * @return a array of coordinates containing the point values in this sequence */ Coordinate[] toCoordinateArray(); /** * Expands the given {@link Envelope} to include the coordinates in the sequence. * Allows implementing classes to optimize access to coordinate values. * * @param env the envelope to expand * @return a ref to the expanded envelope */ Envelope expandEnvelope(Envelope env); /** * Returns a deep copy of this collection. * Called by Geometry#clone. * * @return a copy of the coordinate sequence containing copies of all points * @deprecated */ Object clone(); /** * Returns a deep copy of this collection. * * @return a copy of the coordinate sequence containing copies of all points */ CoordinateSequence copy(); }





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