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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Mockito contributors
 * This program is made available under the terms of the MIT License.
 */
package org.mockito.internal.configuration;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import org.mockito.Captor;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockSettings;
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.mockito.Spy;
import org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException;
import org.mockito.internal.util.MockUtil;
import org.mockito.plugins.AnnotationEngine;

import static org.mockito.Mockito.CALLS_REAL_METHODS;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.withSettings;
import static org.mockito.internal.exceptions.Reporter.unsupportedCombinationOfAnnotations;
import static org.mockito.internal.util.StringUtil.join;

/**
 * Process fields annotated with @Spy.
 * 

*

* Will try transform the field in a spy as with Mockito.spy(). *

*

*

* If the field is not initialized, will try to initialize it, with a no-arg constructor. *

*

*

* If the field is also annotated with the compatible @InjectMocks then the field will be ignored, * The injection engine will handle this specific case. *

*

*

This engine will fail, if the field is also annotated with incompatible Mockito annotations. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public class SpyAnnotationEngine implements AnnotationEngine, org.mockito.configuration.AnnotationEngine { @Override public void process(Class context, Object testInstance) { Field[] fields = context.getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { if (field.isAnnotationPresent(Spy.class) && !field.isAnnotationPresent(InjectMocks.class)) { assertNoIncompatibleAnnotations(Spy.class, field, Mock.class, Captor.class); field.setAccessible(true); Object instance; try { instance = field.get(testInstance); if (MockUtil.isMock(instance)) { // instance has been spied earlier // for example happens when MockitoAnnotations.initMocks is called two times. Mockito.reset(instance); } else if (instance != null) { field.set(testInstance, spyInstance(field, instance)); } else { field.set(testInstance, spyNewInstance(testInstance, field)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new MockitoException("Unable to initialize @Spy annotated field '" + field.getName() + "'.\n" + e.getMessage(), e); } } } } private static Object spyInstance(Field field, Object instance) { return Mockito.mock(instance.getClass(), withSettings().spiedInstance(instance) .defaultAnswer(CALLS_REAL_METHODS) .name(field.getName())); } private static Object spyNewInstance(Object testInstance, Field field) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { MockSettings settings = withSettings().defaultAnswer(CALLS_REAL_METHODS) .name(field.getName()); Class type = field.getType(); if (type.isInterface()) { return Mockito.mock(type, settings.useConstructor()); } int modifiers = type.getModifiers(); if (typeIsPrivateAbstractInnerClass(type, modifiers)) { throw new MockitoException(join("@Spy annotation can't initialize private abstract inner classes.", " inner class: '" + type.getSimpleName() + "'", " outer class: '" + type.getEnclosingClass().getSimpleName() + "'", "", "You should augment the visibility of this inner class")); } if (typeIsNonStaticInnerClass(type, modifiers)) { Class enclosing = type.getEnclosingClass(); if (!enclosing.isInstance(testInstance)) { throw new MockitoException(join("@Spy annotation can only initialize inner classes declared in the test.", " inner class: '" + type.getSimpleName() + "'", " outer class: '" + enclosing.getSimpleName() + "'", "")); } return Mockito.mock(type, settings.useConstructor() .outerInstance(testInstance)); } Constructor constructor = noArgConstructorOf(type); if (Modifier.isPrivate(constructor.getModifiers())) { constructor.setAccessible(true); return Mockito.mock(type, settings.spiedInstance(constructor.newInstance())); } else { return Mockito.mock(type, settings.useConstructor()); } } private static Constructor noArgConstructorOf(Class type) { Constructor constructor; try { constructor = type.getDeclaredConstructor(); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { throw new MockitoException("Please ensure that the type '" + type.getSimpleName() + "' has a no-arg constructor."); } return constructor; } private static boolean typeIsNonStaticInnerClass(Class type, int modifiers) { return !Modifier.isStatic(modifiers) && type.getEnclosingClass() != null; } private static boolean typeIsPrivateAbstractInnerClass(Class type, int modifiers) { return Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers) && Modifier.isAbstract(modifiers) && type.getEnclosingClass() != null; } //TODO duplicated elsewhere private static void assertNoIncompatibleAnnotations(Class annotation, Field field, Class... undesiredAnnotations) { for (Class u : undesiredAnnotations) { if (field.isAnnotationPresent(u)) { throw unsupportedCombinationOfAnnotations(annotation.getSimpleName(), annotation.getClass().getSimpleName()); } } } }





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