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JDBC connection pooling for Java 11+
The newest version!
package org.xbib.io.pool.jdbc;
import org.xbib.io.pool.jdbc.util.ClockSource;
import org.xbib.io.pool.jdbc.util.FastList;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.sql.Array;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Clob;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.NClob;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLClientInfoException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLTimeoutException;
import java.sql.SQLWarning;
import java.sql.SQLXML;
import java.sql.Savepoint;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Struct;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
* This is the proxy class for java.sql.Connection.
*/
public class ProxyConnection implements Connection {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ProxyConnection.class.getName());
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_READONLY = 0b000001;
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_AUTOCOMMIT = 0b000010;
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_ISOLATION = 0b000100;
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_CATALOG = 0b001000;
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_NETTIMEOUT = 0b010000;
private static final int DIRTY_BIT_SCHEMA = 0b100000;
private static final Set ERROR_STATES;
private static final Set ERROR_CODES;
private Connection delegate;
private final PoolEntry poolEntry;
private final ProxyLeakTask leakTask;
private final FastList openStatements;
private int dirtyBits;
private long lastAccess;
private boolean isCommitStateDirty;
private boolean isReadOnly;
private boolean isAutoCommit;
private int networkTimeout;
private int transactionIsolation;
private String dbcatalog;
private String dbschema;
static {
ERROR_STATES = new HashSet<>();
ERROR_STATES.add("0A000"); // FEATURE UNSUPPORTED
ERROR_STATES.add("57P01"); // ADMIN SHUTDOWN
ERROR_STATES.add("57P02"); // CRASH SHUTDOWN
ERROR_STATES.add("57P03"); // CANNOT CONNECT NOW
ERROR_STATES.add("01002"); // SQL92 disconnect error
ERROR_STATES.add("JZ0C0"); // Sybase disconnect error
ERROR_STATES.add("JZ0C1"); // Sybase disconnect error
ERROR_CODES = new HashSet<>();
ERROR_CODES.add(500150);
ERROR_CODES.add(2399);
}
public ProxyConnection(PoolEntry poolEntry,
Connection connection,
FastList openStatements,
ProxyLeakTask leakTask,
long now,
boolean isReadOnly,
boolean isAutoCommit) {
this.poolEntry = poolEntry;
this.delegate = connection;
this.openStatements = openStatements;
this.leakTask = leakTask;
this.lastAccess = now;
this.isReadOnly = isReadOnly;
this.isAutoCommit = isAutoCommit;
}
public boolean isCommitStateDirty() {
return isCommitStateDirty;
}
/**
*
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public final String toString() {
return getClass().getSimpleName() + '@' + System.identityHashCode(this) + " wrapping " + delegate;
}
public boolean getAutoCommitState() {
return isAutoCommit;
}
public String getCatalogState() {
return dbcatalog;
}
public String getSchemaState() {
return dbschema;
}
public int getTransactionIsolationState() {
return transactionIsolation;
}
public boolean getReadOnlyState() {
return isReadOnly;
}
public int getNetworkTimeoutState() {
return networkTimeout;
}
public PoolEntry getPoolEntry() {
return poolEntry;
}
public SQLException checkException(SQLException sqle) {
boolean evict = false;
SQLException nse = sqle;
for (int depth = 0; delegate != CLOSED_CONNECTION && nse != null && depth < 10; depth++) {
final String sqlState = nse.getSQLState();
if (sqlState != null && sqlState.startsWith("08")
|| nse instanceof SQLTimeoutException
|| ERROR_STATES.contains(sqlState)
|| ERROR_CODES.contains(nse.getErrorCode())) {
// broken connection
evict = true;
break;
} else {
nse = nse.getNextException();
}
}
if (evict) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Connection marked as broken because of SQLSTATE(), ErrorCode(): " +
poolEntry.getPoolName() + " " + delegate + " " + nse.getSQLState() + " " + nse.getErrorCode(), nse);
leakTask.cancel();
poolEntry.evict("(connection is broken)");
delegate = CLOSED_CONNECTION;
}
return sqle;
}
public synchronized void untrackStatement(final Statement statement) {
openStatements.remove(statement);
}
public void markCommitStateDirty() {
if (isAutoCommit) {
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
} else {
isCommitStateDirty = true;
}
}
public void cancelLeakTask() {
leakTask.cancel();
}
private synchronized T trackStatement(final T statement) {
openStatements.add(statement);
return statement;
}
@SuppressWarnings("try")
private synchronized void closeStatements() {
final int size = openStatements.size();
if (size > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < size && delegate != CLOSED_CONNECTION; i++) {
try (Statement ignored = openStatements.get(i)) {
// automatic resource cleanup
} catch (SQLException e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Connection marked as broken because of an exception closing open statements during Connection.close(): " +
poolEntry.getPoolName() + " " + delegate);
leakTask.cancel();
poolEntry.evict("(exception closing Statements during Connection.close())");
delegate = CLOSED_CONNECTION;
}
}
openStatements.clear();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void close() throws SQLException {
closeStatements();
if (delegate != CLOSED_CONNECTION) {
leakTask.cancel();
try {
if (isCommitStateDirty && !isAutoCommit) {
delegate.rollback();
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
logger.log(Level.FINE, "Executed rollback on connection due to dirty commit state on close(): " + poolEntry.getPoolName() + " " + delegate);
}
if (dirtyBits != 0) {
//poolEntry.resetConnectionState(this, dirtyBits);
resetConnectionState(poolEntry.getConnection(), dirtyBits,
poolEntry.getPool().getConfig().getCatalog() ,
poolEntry.getPool().getConfig().getSchema());
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
}
delegate.clearWarnings();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// when connections are aborted, exceptions are often thrown that should not reach the application
if (!poolEntry.isMarkedEvicted()) {
throw checkException(e);
}
} finally {
delegate = CLOSED_CONNECTION;
poolEntry.recycle(lastAccess);
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException {
return delegate == CLOSED_CONNECTION;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Statement createStatement() throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.createStatement()));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int concurrency) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.createStatement(resultSetType, concurrency)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int concurrency, int holdability) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.createStatement(resultSetType, concurrency, holdability)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyCallableStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareCall(sql)));
}
@Override
public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException {
return delegate.nativeSQL(sql);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int concurrency) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyCallableStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, concurrency)));
}
@Override
public Map> getTypeMap() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getTypeMap();
}
@Override
public void setTypeMap(Map> map) throws SQLException {
delegate.setTypeMap(map);
}
@Override
public void setHoldability(int holdability) throws SQLException {
delegate.setHoldability(holdability);
}
@Override
public int getHoldability() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getHoldability();
}
@Override
public Savepoint setSavepoint() throws SQLException {
return delegate.setSavepoint();
}
@Override
public Savepoint setSavepoint(String name) throws SQLException {
return delegate.setSavepoint(name);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int concurrency, int holdability) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyCallableStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, concurrency, holdability)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql, autoGeneratedKeys)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int concurrency) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, concurrency)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int concurrency, int holdability) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, concurrency, holdability)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql, columnIndexes)));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames) throws SQLException {
return ProxyFactory.getProxyPreparedStatement(this, trackStatement(delegate.prepareStatement(sql, columnNames)));
}
@Override
public Clob createClob() throws SQLException {
return delegate.createClob();
}
@Override
public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException {
return delegate.createBlob();
}
@Override
public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException {
return delegate.createNClob();
}
@Override
public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException {
return delegate.createSQLXML();
}
@Override
public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException {
return delegate.isValid(timeout);
}
@Override
public void setClientInfo(String name, String value) throws SQLClientInfoException {
delegate.setClientInfo(name, value);
}
@Override
public void setClientInfo(Properties properties) throws SQLClientInfoException {
delegate.setClientInfo(properties);
}
@Override
public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException {
return delegate.getClientInfo(name);
}
@Override
public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getClientInfo();
}
@Override
public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) throws SQLException {
return delegate.createArrayOf(typeName, elements);
}
@Override
public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes) throws SQLException {
return delegate.createStruct(typeName, attributes);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException {
markCommitStateDirty();
return ProxyFactory.getProxyDatabaseMetaData(this, delegate.getMetaData());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void commit() throws SQLException {
delegate.commit();
isCommitStateDirty = false;
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void rollback() throws SQLException {
delegate.rollback();
isCommitStateDirty = false;
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void rollback(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
delegate.rollback(savepoint);
isCommitStateDirty = false;
lastAccess = ClockSource.currentTime();
}
@Override
public void releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
delegate.releaseSavepoint(savepoint);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException {
delegate.setAutoCommit(autoCommit);
isAutoCommit = autoCommit;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_AUTOCOMMIT;
}
@Override
public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getAutoCommit();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) throws SQLException {
delegate.setReadOnly(readOnly);
isReadOnly = readOnly;
isCommitStateDirty = false;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_READONLY;
}
@Override
public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException {
return delegate.isReadOnly();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException {
delegate.setTransactionIsolation(level);
transactionIsolation = level;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_ISOLATION;
}
@Override
public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getTransactionIsolation();
}
@Override
public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getWarnings();
}
@Override
public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException {
delegate.clearWarnings();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException {
delegate.setCatalog(catalog);
dbcatalog = catalog;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_CATALOG;
}
@Override
public String getCatalog() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getCatalog();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setNetworkTimeout(Executor executor, int milliseconds) throws SQLException {
delegate.setNetworkTimeout(executor, milliseconds);
networkTimeout = milliseconds;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_NETTIMEOUT;
}
@Override
public int getNetworkTimeout() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getNetworkTimeout();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void setSchema(String schema) throws SQLException {
delegate.setSchema(schema);
dbschema = schema;
dirtyBits |= DIRTY_BIT_SCHEMA;
}
@Override
public String getSchema() throws SQLException {
return delegate.getSchema();
}
@Override
public void abort(Executor executor) throws SQLException {
delegate.abort(executor);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public final boolean isWrapperFor(Class> iface) throws SQLException {
return iface.isInstance(delegate) || (delegate != null && delegate.isWrapperFor(iface));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public T unwrap(Class iface) throws SQLException {
if (iface.isInstance(delegate)) {
return (T) delegate;
} else if (delegate != null) {
return delegate.unwrap(iface);
}
throw new SQLException("Wrapped connection is not an instance of " + iface);
}
static final Connection CLOSED_CONNECTION = getClosedConnection();
private static Connection getClosedConnection() {
InvocationHandler handler = (proxy, method, args) -> {
final String methodName = method.getName();
if ("isClosed".equals(methodName)) {
return Boolean.TRUE;
} else if ("isValid".equals(methodName)) {
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
if ("abort".equals(methodName)) {
return Void.TYPE;
}
if ("close".equals(methodName)) {
return Void.TYPE;
} else if ("toString".equals(methodName)) {
return ProxyConnection.class.getCanonicalName();
}
throw new SQLException("connection is closed");
};
return (Connection) Proxy.newProxyInstance(Connection.class.getClassLoader(),
new Class>[] { Connection.class }, handler);
}
private void resetConnectionState(Connection connection, int dirtyBits, String catalog, String schema) throws SQLException {
int resetBits = 0;
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_READONLY) != 0 && getReadOnlyState() != isReadOnly) {
connection.setReadOnly(isReadOnly);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_READONLY;
}
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_AUTOCOMMIT) != 0 && getAutoCommitState() != isAutoCommit) {
connection.setAutoCommit(isAutoCommit);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_AUTOCOMMIT;
}
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_ISOLATION) != 0 && getTransactionIsolationState() != transactionIsolation) {
connection.setTransactionIsolation(transactionIsolation);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_ISOLATION;
}
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_CATALOG) != 0 && catalog != null && !catalog.equals(getCatalogState())) {
connection.setCatalog(catalog);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_CATALOG;
}
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_NETTIMEOUT) != 0 && getNetworkTimeoutState() != networkTimeout) {
connection.setNetworkTimeout(Runnable::run, networkTimeout);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_NETTIMEOUT;
}
if ((dirtyBits & DIRTY_BIT_SCHEMA) != 0 && schema != null && !schema.equals(getSchemaState())) {
connection.setSchema(schema);
resetBits |= DIRTY_BIT_SCHEMA;
}
if (resetBits != 0 && logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
final String string = stringFromResetBits(resetBits);
logger.log(Level.FINE, () -> "reset on connection: " + string + " " + connection);
}
}
/**
* This will create a string for debug logging. Given a set of "reset bits", this
* method will return a concatenated string, for example
* Input : 0b00110
* Output: "autoCommit, isolation"
*
* @param bits a set of "reset bits"
* @return a string of which states were reset
*/
private String stringFromResetBits(final int bits) {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int ndx = 0; ndx < RESET_STATES.length; ndx++) {
if ((bits & (0b1 << ndx)) != 0) {
sb.append(RESET_STATES[ndx]).append(", ");
}
}
sb.setLength(sb.length() - 2); // trim trailing comma
return sb.toString();
}
private static final String[] RESET_STATES = {"readOnly", "autoCommit", "isolation", "catalog", "netTimeout", "schema"};
}