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package org.xbib.io.ftp.client.parser;

import org.xbib.io.ftp.client.FTPClientConfig;
import org.xbib.io.ftp.client.FTPFile;
import org.xbib.io.ftp.client.FTPFileEntryParser;

import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Implementation of FTPFileEntryParser and FTPFileListParser for IBM zOS/MVS
 * Systems.
 *
 * @see FTPFileEntryParser (for usage instructions)
 */
public class MVSFTPEntryParser extends ConfigurableFTPFileEntryParserImpl {

    static final int UNKNOWN_LIST_TYPE = -1;
    static final int FILE_LIST_TYPE = 0;
    static final int MEMBER_LIST_TYPE = 1;
    static final int UNIX_LIST_TYPE = 2;
    static final int JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_TYPE = 3;
    static final int JES_LEVEL_2_LIST_TYPE = 4;
    /**
     * Dates are ignored for file lists, but are used for member lists where
     * possible
     */
    static final String DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm"; // 2001/09/18
    /**
     * Matches these entries:
     * 
     *  Volume Unit    Referred Ext Used Recfm Lrecl BlkSz Dsorg Dsname
     *  B10142 3390   2006/03/20  2   31  F       80    80  PS   MDI.OKL.WORK
     * 
*/ static final String FILE_LIST_REGEX = "\\S+\\s+" + // volume // ignored "\\S+\\s+" + // unit - ignored "\\S+\\s+" + // access date - ignored "\\S+\\s+" + // extents -ignored // If the values are too large, the fields may be merged (NET-639) "(?:\\S+\\s+)?" + // used - ignored "[FV]\\S*\\s+" + // recfm - must start with F or V "\\S+\\s+" + // logical record length -ignored "\\S+\\s+" + // block size - ignored "(PS|PO|PO-E)\\s+" + // Dataset organisation. Many exist // but only support: PS, PO, PO-E "(\\S+)\\s*"; // Dataset Name (file name) /** * Matches these entries: *
     *   Name      VV.MM   Created       Changed      Size  Init   Mod   Id
     *   TBSHELF   01.03 2002/09/12 2002/10/11 09:37    11    11     0 KIL001
     * 
*/ static final String MEMBER_LIST_REGEX = "(\\S+)\\s+" + // name "\\S+\\s+" + // version, modification (ignored) "\\S+\\s+" + // create date (ignored) "(\\S+)\\s+" + // modification date "(\\S+)\\s+" + // modification time "\\S+\\s+" + // size in lines (ignored) "\\S+\\s+" + // size in lines at creation(ignored) "\\S+\\s+" + // lines modified (ignored) "\\S+\\s*"; // id of user who modified (ignored) // 13:52 /** * Matches these entries, note: no header: *
     *   IBMUSER1  JOB01906  OUTPUT    3 Spool Files
     *   012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234
     *             1         2         3         4
     * 
*/ static final String JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_REGEX = "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job name ignored "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job number "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job status (OUTPUT,INPUT,ACTIVE) "(\\S+)\\s+" + // number of spool files "(\\S+)\\s+" + // Text "Spool" ignored "(\\S+)\\s*" // Text "Files" ignored ; /** * JES INTERFACE LEVEL 2 parser * Matches these entries: *
     * JOBNAME  JOBID    OWNER    STATUS CLASS
     * IBMUSER1 JOB01906 IBMUSER  OUTPUT A        RC=0000 3 spool files
     * IBMUSER  TSU01830 IBMUSER  OUTPUT TSU      ABEND=522 3 spool files
     * 
* Sample output from FTP session: *
     * ftp> quote site filetype=jes
     * 200 SITE command was accepted
     * ftp> ls
     * 200 Port request OK.
     * 125 List started OK for JESJOBNAME=IBMUSER*, JESSTATUS=ALL and JESOWNER=IBMUSER
     * JOBNAME  JOBID    OWNER    STATUS CLASS
     * IBMUSER1 JOB01906 IBMUSER  OUTPUT A        RC=0000 3 spool files
     * IBMUSER  TSU01830 IBMUSER  OUTPUT TSU      ABEND=522 3 spool files
     * 250 List completed successfully.
     * ftp> ls job01906
     * 200 Port request OK.
     * 125 List started OK for JESJOBNAME=IBMUSER*, JESSTATUS=ALL and JESOWNER=IBMUSER
     * JOBNAME  JOBID    OWNER    STATUS CLASS
     * IBMUSER1 JOB01906 IBMUSER  OUTPUT A        RC=0000
     * --------
     * ID  STEPNAME PROCSTEP C DDNAME   BYTE-COUNT
     * 001 JES2              A JESMSGLG       858
     * 002 JES2              A JESJCL         128
     * 003 JES2              A JESYSMSG       443
     * 3 spool files
     * 250 List completed successfully.
     * 
*/ static final String JES_LEVEL_2_LIST_REGEX = "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job name ignored "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job number "(\\S+)\\s+" + // owner ignored "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job status (OUTPUT,INPUT,ACTIVE) ignored "(\\S+)\\s+" + // job class ignored "(\\S+).*" // rest ignored ; private int isType = UNKNOWN_LIST_TYPE; /** * Fallback parser for Unix-style listings */ private UnixFTPEntryParser unixFTPEntryParser; /* * Very brief and incomplete description of the zOS/MVS-filesystem. (Note: * "zOS" is the operating system on the mainframe, and is the new name for * MVS) * * The filesystem on the mainframe does not have hierarchal structure as for * example the unix filesystem. For a more comprehensive description, please * refer to the IBM manuals * * @LINK: * http://publibfp.boulder.ibm.com/cgi-bin/bookmgr/BOOKS/dgt2d440/CONTENTS * * * Dataset names ============= * * A dataset name consist of a number of qualifiers separated by '.', each * qualifier can be at most 8 characters, and the total length of a dataset * can be max 44 characters including the dots. * * * Dataset organisation ==================== * * A dataset represents a piece of storage allocated on one or more disks. * The structure of the storage is described with the field dataset * organinsation (DSORG). There are a number of dataset organisations, but * only two are usable for FTP transfer. * * DSORG: PS: sequential, or flat file PO: partitioned dataset PO-E: * extended partitioned dataset * * The PS file is just a flat file, as you would find it on the unix file * system. * * The PO and PO-E files, can be compared to a single level directory * structure. A PO file consist of a number of dataset members, or files if * you will. It is possible to CD into the file, and to retrieve the * individual members. * * * Dataset record format ===================== * * The physical layout of the dataset is described on the dataset itself. * There are a number of record formats (RECFM), but just a few is relavant * for the FTP transfer. * * Any one beginning with either F or V can safely used by FTP transfer. All * others should only be used with great care, so this version will just * ignore the other record formats. F means a fixed number of records per * allocated storage, and V means a variable number of records. * * * Other notes =========== * * The file system supports automatically backup and retrieval of datasets. * If a file is backed up, the ftp LIST command will return: ARCIVE Not * Direct Access Device KJ.IOP998.ERROR.PL.UNITTEST * * * Implementation notes ==================== * * Only datasets that have dsorg PS, PO or PO-E and have recfm beginning * with F or V, is fully parsed. * * The following fields in FTPFile is used: FTPFile.Rawlisting: Always set. * FTPFile.Type: DIRECTORY_TYPE or FILE_TYPE or UNKNOWN FTPFile.Name: name * FTPFile.Timestamp: change time or null * * * * Additional information ====================== * * The MVS ftp server supports a number of features via the FTP interface. * The features are controlled with the FTP command quote site filetype= * SEQ is the default and used for normal file transfer JES is used to * interact with the Job Entry Subsystem (JES) similar to a job scheduler * DB2 is used to interact with a DB2 subsystem * * This parser supports SEQ and JES. * * * * * * */ /** * The sole constructor for a MVSFTPEntryParser object. */ public MVSFTPEntryParser() { super(""); // note the regex is set in preParse. super.configure(null); // configure parser with default configurations } /** * Parses a line of an z/OS - MVS FTP server file listing and converts it * into a usable format in the form of an FTPFile instance. * If the file listing line doesn't describe a file, then * null is returned. Otherwise a FTPFile * instance representing the file is returned. * * @param entry A line of text from the file listing * @return An FTPFile instance corresponding to the supplied entry */ @Override public FTPFile parseFTPEntry(String entry) { if (isType == FILE_LIST_TYPE) { return parseFileList(entry); } else if (isType == MEMBER_LIST_TYPE) { return parseMemberList(entry); } else if (isType == UNIX_LIST_TYPE) { return unixFTPEntryParser.parseFTPEntry(entry); } else if (isType == JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_TYPE) { return parseJeslevel1List(entry); } else if (isType == JES_LEVEL_2_LIST_TYPE) { return parseJeslevel2List(entry); } return null; } /** * Parse entries representing a dataset list. Only datasets with DSORG PS or * PO or PO-E and with RECFM F* or V* will be parsed. *

* Format of ZOS/MVS file list: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Volume Unit Referred * Ext Used Recfm Lrecl BlkSz Dsorg Dsname B10142 3390 2006/03/20 2 31 F 80 * 80 PS MDI.OKL.WORK ARCIVE Not Direct Access Device * KJ.IOP998.ERROR.PL.UNITTEST B1N231 3390 2006/03/20 1 15 VB 256 27998 PO * PLU B1N231 3390 2006/03/20 1 15 VB 256 27998 PO-E PLB *

* ----------------------------------- Group within Regex [1] Volume [2] * Unit [3] Referred [4] Ext: number of extents [5] Used [6] Recfm: Record * format [7] Lrecl: Logical record length [8] BlkSz: Block size [9] Dsorg: * Dataset organisation. Many exists but only support: PS, PO, PO-E [10] * Dsname: Dataset name *

* Note: When volume is ARCIVE, it means the dataset is stored somewhere in * a tape archive. These entries is currently not supported by this parser. * A null value is returned. * * @param entry zosDirectoryEntry * @return null: entry was not parsed. */ private FTPFile parseFileList(String entry) { if (matches(entry)) { FTPFile file = new FTPFile(); file.setRawListing(entry); String name = group(2); String dsorg = group(1); file.setName(name); // DSORG if ("PS".equals(dsorg)) { file.setType(FTPFile.FILE_TYPE); } else if ("PO".equals(dsorg) || "PO-E".equals(dsorg)) { // regex already ruled out anything other than PO or PO-E file.setType(FTPFile.DIRECTORY_TYPE); } else { return null; } return file; } return null; } /** * Parse entries within a partitioned dataset. *

* Format of a memberlist within a PDS: *

     *    0         1        2          3        4     5     6      7    8
     *   Name      VV.MM   Created       Changed      Size  Init   Mod   Id
     *   TBSHELF   01.03 2002/09/12 2002/10/11 09:37    11    11     0 KIL001
     *   TBTOOL    01.12 2002/09/12 2004/11/26 19:54    51    28     0 KIL001
     *
     * -------------------------------------------
     * [1] Name
     * [2] VV.MM: Version . modification
     * [3] Created: yyyy / MM / dd
     * [4,5] Changed: yyyy / MM / dd HH:mm
     * [6] Size: number of lines
     * [7] Init: number of lines when first created
     * [8] Mod: number of modified lines a last save
     * [9] Id: User id for last update
     * 
* * @param entry zosDirectoryEntry * @return null: entry was not parsed. */ private FTPFile parseMemberList(String entry) { FTPFile file = new FTPFile(); if (matches(entry)) { file.setRawListing(entry); String name = group(1); String datestr = group(2) + " " + group(3); file.setName(name); file.setType(FTPFile.FILE_TYPE); try { file.setTimestamp(super.parseTimestamp(datestr)); } catch (DateTimeParseException e) { // just ignore parsing errors. // TODO check this is ok // Drop thru to try simple parser } return file; } /* * Assigns the name to the first word of the entry. Only to be used from a * safe context, for example from a memberlist, where the regex for some * reason fails. Then just assign the name field of FTPFile. */ if (entry != null && entry.trim().length() > 0) { file.setRawListing(entry); String name = entry.split(" ")[0]; file.setName(name); file.setType(FTPFile.FILE_TYPE); return file; } return null; } /** * Matches these entries, note: no header: *
     * [1]      [2]      [3]   [4] [5]
     * IBMUSER1 JOB01906 OUTPUT 3 Spool Files
     * 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234
     *           1         2         3         4
     * -------------------------------------------
     * Group in regex
     * [1] Job name
     * [2] Job number
     * [3] Job status (INPUT,ACTIVE,OUTPUT)
     * [4] Number of sysout files
     * [5] The string "Spool Files"
     * 
* * @param entry zosDirectoryEntry * @return null: entry was not parsed. */ private FTPFile parseJeslevel1List(String entry) { if (matches(entry)) { FTPFile file = new FTPFile(); if (group(3).equalsIgnoreCase("OUTPUT")) { file.setRawListing(entry); String name = group(2); /* Job Number, used by GET */ file.setName(name); file.setType(FTPFile.FILE_TYPE); return file; } } return null; } /** * Matches these entries: *
     * [1]      [2]      [3]     [4]    [5]
     * JOBNAME  JOBID    OWNER   STATUS CLASS
     * IBMUSER1 JOB01906 IBMUSER OUTPUT A       RC=0000 3 spool files
     * IBMUSER  TSU01830 IBMUSER OUTPUT TSU     ABEND=522 3 spool files
     * 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234
     *           1         2         3         4
     * -------------------------------------------
     * Group in regex
     * [1] Job name
     * [2] Job number
     * [3] Owner
     * [4] Job status (INPUT,ACTIVE,OUTPUT)
     * [5] Job Class
     * [6] The rest
     * 
* * @param entry zosDirectoryEntry * @return null: entry was not parsed. */ private FTPFile parseJeslevel2List(String entry) { if (matches(entry)) { FTPFile file = new FTPFile(); if (group(4).equalsIgnoreCase("OUTPUT")) { file.setRawListing(entry); String name = group(2); /* Job Number, used by GET */ file.setName(name); file.setType(FTPFile.FILE_TYPE); return file; } } return null; } /** * preParse is called as part of the interface. Per definition is is called * before the parsing takes place. * Three kind of lists is recognize: * z/OS-MVS File lists * z/OS-MVS Member lists * unix file lists * */ @Override public List preParse(List orig) { // simply remove the header line. Composite logic will take care of the // two different types of // list in short order. if (orig != null && orig.size() > 0) { String header = orig.get(0); if (header.indexOf("Volume") >= 0 && header.indexOf("Dsname") >= 0) { setType(FILE_LIST_TYPE); super.setRegex(FILE_LIST_REGEX); } else if (header.indexOf("Name") >= 0 && header.indexOf("Id") >= 0) { setType(MEMBER_LIST_TYPE); super.setRegex(MEMBER_LIST_REGEX); } else if (header.indexOf("total") == 0) { setType(UNIX_LIST_TYPE); unixFTPEntryParser = new UnixFTPEntryParser(); } else if (header.indexOf("Spool Files") >= 30) { setType(JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_TYPE); super.setRegex(JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_REGEX); } else if (header.indexOf("JOBNAME") == 0 && header.indexOf("JOBID") > 8) {// header contains JOBNAME JOBID OWNER // STATUS CLASS setType(JES_LEVEL_2_LIST_TYPE); super.setRegex(JES_LEVEL_2_LIST_REGEX); } else { setType(UNKNOWN_LIST_TYPE); } if (isType != JES_LEVEL_1_LIST_TYPE) { // remove header is necessary orig.remove(0); } } return orig; } /** * Explicitly set the type of listing being processed. * * @param type The listing type. */ void setType(int type) { isType = type; } /* * @return */ @Override protected FTPClientConfig getDefaultConfiguration() { return new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_MVS, DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT, null); } }




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