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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.sqlite.date;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/**
 * 

Date and time formatting utilities and constants.

* *

Formatting is performed using the thread-safe * org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateFormat class.

* *

Note that the JDK has a bug wherein calling Calendar.get(int) will * override any previously called Calendar.clear() calls. See LANG-755.

* * @since 2.0 * @version $Id$ */ public class DateFormatUtils { /** * The UTC time zone (often referred to as GMT). * This is private as it is mutable. */ private static final TimeZone UTC_TIME_ZONE = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"); /** * ISO 8601 formatter for date-time without time zone. * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss}. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATETIME_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss"); /** * ISO 8601 formatter for date-time with time zone. * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZ}. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZ"); /** * ISO 8601 formatter for date without time zone. * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd}. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATE_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd"); /** * ISO 8601-like formatter for date with time zone. * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-ddZZ}. * This pattern does not comply with the formal ISO 8601 specification * as the standard does not allow a time zone without a time. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATE_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-ddZZ"); /** * ISO 8601 formatter for time without time zone. * The format used is {@code 'T'HH:mm:ss}. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("'T'HH:mm:ss"); /** * ISO 8601 formatter for time with time zone. * The format used is {@code 'T'HH:mm:ssZZ}. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("'T'HH:mm:ssZZ"); /** * ISO 8601-like formatter for time without time zone. * The format used is {@code HH:mm:ss}. * This pattern does not comply with the formal ISO 8601 specification * as the standard requires the 'T' prefix for times. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_NO_T_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("HH:mm:ss"); /** * ISO 8601-like formatter for time with time zone. * The format used is {@code HH:mm:ssZZ}. * This pattern does not comply with the formal ISO 8601 specification * as the standard requires the 'T' prefix for times. */ public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_NO_T_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("HH:mm:ssZZ"); /** * SMTP (and probably other) date headers. * The format used is {@code EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z} in US locale. */ public static final FastDateFormat SMTP_DATETIME_FORMAT = FastDateFormat.getInstance("EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z", Locale.US); //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** *

DateFormatUtils instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.

* *

This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance * to operate.

*/ public DateFormatUtils() { super(); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone.

* * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @return the formatted date */ public static String formatUTC(final long millis, final String pattern) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @return the formatted date */ public static String formatUTC(final Date date, final String pattern) { return format(date, pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone.

* * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String formatUTC(final long millis, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, locale); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String formatUTC(final Date date, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { return format(date, pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, locale); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern.

* * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, null, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern) { return format(date, pattern, null, null); } /** *

Formats a calendar into a specific pattern.

* * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null * @return the formatted calendar * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) * @since 2.4 */ public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern) { return format(calendar, pattern, null, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone.

* * @param millis the time expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, timeZone, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { return format(date, pattern, timeZone, null); } /** *

Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a time zone.

* * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @return the formatted calendar * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) * @since 2.4 */ public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { return format(calendar, pattern, timeZone, null); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a locale.

* * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, null, locale); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a locale.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { return format(date, pattern, null, locale); } /** *

Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a locale.

* * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted calendar * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) * @since 2.4 */ public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { return format(calendar, pattern, null, locale); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale.

* * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { return format(new Date(millis), pattern, timeZone, locale); } /** *

Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale.

* * @param date the date to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted date */ public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { final FastDateFormat df = FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern, timeZone, locale); return df.format(date); } /** *

Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale.

* * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be null * @param locale the locale to use, may be null * @return the formatted calendar * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) * @since 2.4 */ public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { final FastDateFormat df = FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern, timeZone, locale); return df.format(calendar); } }




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