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/*
 * PanelManager.java
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Torbjoern Gannholm
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 */
package org.xhtmlrenderer.demo.browser;

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CheckReturnValue;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NonNull;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.resource.XMLResource;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.swing.DelegatingUserAgent;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.util.GeneralUtil;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.util.Uu;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.util.XRLog;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;

import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * PanelManager is a UserAgentCallback responsible for the Browser's resource (XML, image, CSS) lookup. Most of the
 * power is in the NaiveUserAgent; the PanelManager adds support for the demo:, file: and demoNav: protocols,
 * and keeps track of the history of visited links. There is always a "current" link, and one can use the
 * {@link #getBack()}, {@link #getForward()} and {@link #hasForward()} methods to navigate within the history.
 * As a NaiveUserAgent, the PanelManager is also a DocumentListener, but must be added to the source of document
 * events (like a RootPanel subclass).
 */
public class PanelManager extends DelegatingUserAgent {
    private int index = -1;
    private final List history = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    @Nullable
    @CheckReturnValue
    public String resolveURI(@Nullable String uri) {
        final String burl = getBaseURL();

        URL ref = null;

        if (uri == null) return burl;
        if (uri.trim().isEmpty()) return burl; //jar URLs don't resolve this right

        if (uri.startsWith("demo:")) {
            DemoMarker marker = new DemoMarker();
            String short_url = uri.substring(5);
            if (!short_url.startsWith("/")) {
                short_url = "/" + short_url;
            }
            ref = marker.getClass().getResource(short_url);
            Uu.p("ref = " + ref);
        } else if (uri.startsWith("demoNav:")) {
            DemoMarker marker = new DemoMarker();
            String short_url = uri.substring("demoNav:".length());
            if (!short_url.startsWith("/")) {
                short_url = "/" + short_url;
            }
            ref = marker.getClass().getResource(short_url);
            Uu.p("Demo navigation URI, ref = " + ref);
        } else if (uri.startsWith("javascript")) {
            Uu.p("Javascript URI, ignoring: " + uri);
        } else if (uri.startsWith("news")) {
            Uu.p("News URI, ignoring: " + uri);
        } else {
            try {
                URL base;
                if (burl == null || burl.isEmpty()) {
                    base = new File(".").toURI().toURL();
                } else {
                    base = new URL(burl);
                }
                ref = new URL(base, uri);
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                Uu.p("URI/URL is malformed: %s or %s (caused by: %s)".formatted(burl, uri, e));
            }
        }

        if (ref == null)
            return null;
        else
            return ref.toExternalForm();
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public XMLResource getXMLResource(String uri) {
        uri = resolveURI(uri);
        if (uri != null && uri.startsWith("file:")) {
            File file;
            try {
                StringBuilder sbURI = GeneralUtil.htmlEscapeSpace(uri);

                XRLog.general("Encoded URI: " + sbURI);
                file = new File(new URI(sbURI.toString()));
            } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
                XRLog.exception("Invalid file URI " + uri, e);
                return getNotFoundDocument(uri);
            }
            if (file.isDirectory()) {
                String dirList = DirectoryLister.list(file);
                return XMLResource.load(new StringReader(dirList));
            }
        }
        XMLResource xr = null;
        try {
            URLConnection uc = new URL(uri).openConnection();
            uc.connect();
            String contentType = uc.getContentType();
            //Maybe should pop up a choice when content/unknown!
            if (contentType.equals("text/plain") || contentType.equals("content/unknown")) {
                try (InputStream inputStream = uc.getInputStream()) {
                    SAXSource source = new SAXSource(new PlainTextXMLReader(inputStream), new InputSource());
                    xr = XMLResource.load(source);
                }
            } else if (contentType.startsWith("image")) {
                String doc = "";
                xr = XMLResource.load(new StringReader(doc));
            } else {
                try (InputStream inputStream = uc.getInputStream()) {
                    xr = XMLResource.load(inputStream);
                }
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            XRLog.exception("bad URL given: " + uri, e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            XRLog.exception("IO problem for " + uri, e);
        }

        if (xr == null) {
            xr = getNotFoundDocument(uri);
        }
        return xr;
    }

    /**
     * Used internally when a document can't be loaded--returns XHTML as an XMLResource indicating that fact.
     *
     * @param uri The URI which could not be loaded.
     *
     * @return An XMLResource containing XML which about the failure.
     */
    private XMLResource getNotFoundDocument(String uri) {
        XMLResource xr;

        // URI may contain & symbols which can "break" the XHTML we're creating
        String cleanUri = GeneralUtil.escapeHTML(uri);
        String notFound = "

Document not found

Could not access URI

" + cleanUri + "

"; xr = XMLResource.load(new StringReader(notFound)); return xr; } /** * Returns true if the link has been visited by the user in this session. Visit tracking is not persisted. */ @Override public boolean isVisited(@Nullable String uri) { if (uri == null) return false; uri = resolveURI(uri); return history.contains(uri); } @Override public void setBaseURL(@Nullable String url) { String burl = resolveURI(url); if (burl == null) burl = "error:FileNotFound"; super.setBaseURL(burl); // setBaseURL is called by view when document is loaded if (index >= 0) { String historic = history.get(index); if (historic.equals(burl)) return; //moved in history } index++; for (int i = index; i < history.size(); history.remove(i)) ; history.add(index, burl); } /** * Returns the "next" URI in the history of visiting URIs. Advances the URI tracking (as if browser "forward" was * used). */ public String getForward() { index++; return history.get(index); } /** * Returns the "previous" URI in the history of visiting URIs. Moves the URI tracking back (as if browser "back" was * used). */ public String getBack() { index--; return history.get(index); } /** * Returns true if there are visited URIs in history "after" the pointer the current URI. This would be the case * if multiple URIs were visited and the getBack() had been called at least once. */ public boolean hasForward() { return index + 1 < history.size() && index >= 0; } /** * Returns true if there are visited URIs in history "before" the pointer the current URI. This would be the case * if multiple URIs were visited and the current URI pointer was not at the beginning of the visited URI list. */ public boolean hasBack() { return index > 0; } }




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