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// Copyright (c) 2002 Graz University of Technology. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
// include the following acknowledgment:
//
// "This product includes software developed by IAIK of Graz University of
// Technology."
//
// Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if and
// wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
//
// 4. The names "Graz University of Technology" and "IAIK of Graz University of
// Technology" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without prior written permission.
//
// 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "IAIK PKCS Wrapper",
// nor may "IAIK" appear in their name, without prior written permission of
// Graz University of Technology.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LICENSOR BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
// OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
// OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
// ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
// OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.objects;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.Session;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.TokenException;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.Util;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.wrapper.Constants;
/**
* This is the base class for public (asymmetric) keys. Objects of this class
* represent public keys as specified by PKCS#11 v2.11.
*
* @author Karl Scheibelhofer
* @version 1.0
* @invariants (subject_ <> null)
* and (encrypt_ <> null)
* and (verify_ <> null)
* and (verifyRecover_ <> null)
* and (wrap_ <> null)
*/
public class PublicKey extends Key {
/**
* The subject attribute of this public key.
*/
protected ByteArrayAttribute subject_;
/**
* True, if this public key can be used for encryption.
*/
protected BooleanAttribute encrypt_;
/**
* True, if this public key can be used for verification.
*/
protected BooleanAttribute verify_;
/**
* True, if this public key can be used for encryption with recovery.
*/
protected BooleanAttribute verifyRecover_;
/**
* True, if this public key can be used for wrapping other keys.
*/
protected BooleanAttribute wrap_;
/**
* True, if this public key can be used for wrapping other keys.
*/
protected BooleanAttribute trusted_;
/**
* Template of the key, that can be wrapped.
*/
protected AttributeArray wrapTemplate_;
/**
* Default Constructor.
*
* @preconditions
* @postconditions
*/
public PublicKey() {
super();
objectClass_.setLongValue(ObjectClass.PUBLIC_KEY);
}
/**
* Called by sub-classes to create an instance of a PKCS#11 public key.
*
* @param session
* The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
* have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
* it is a private object.
* @param objectHandle
* The object handle as given from the PKCS#111 module.
* @exception TokenException
* If getting the attributes failed.
* @preconditions (session <> null)
* @postconditions
*/
protected PublicKey(Session session, long objectHandle)
throws TokenException {
super(session, objectHandle);
objectClass_.setLongValue(ObjectClass.PUBLIC_KEY);
}
/**
* The getInstance method of the Object class uses this method to create
* an instance of a PKCS#11 public key. This method reads the key
* type attribute and calls the getInstance method of the according
* sub-class. If the key type is a vendor defined it uses the
* VendorDefinedKeyBuilder set by the application. If no public key
* could be constructed, this method returns null.
*
* @param session
* The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
* have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
* it is a private object.
* @param objectHandle
* The object handle as given from the PKCS#111 module.
* @return The object representing the PKCS#11 object.
* The returned object can be casted to the
* according sub-class.
* @exception TokenException
* If getting the attributes failed.
* @preconditions (session <> null)
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public static Object getInstance(Session session, long objectHandle)
throws TokenException {
Util.requireNonNull("session", session);
KeyTypeAttribute keyTypeAttribute = new KeyTypeAttribute();
getAttributeValue(session, objectHandle, keyTypeAttribute);
Long keyType = keyTypeAttribute.getLongValue();
Object newObject;
if (keyTypeAttribute.isPresent() && (keyType != null)) {
if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.RSA)) {
newObject = RSAPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.DSA)) {
newObject = DSAPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.EC)) {
newObject = ECDSAPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.DH)) {
newObject = DHPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.KEA)) {
newObject = KEAPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if (keyType.equals(Key.KeyType.X9_42_DH)) {
newObject = X942DHPublicKey.getInstance(session, objectHandle);
} else if ((keyType.longValue()
& KeyType.VENDOR_DEFINED.longValue()) != 0L) {
newObject = getUnknownPublicKey(session, objectHandle);
} else {
newObject = getUnknownPublicKey(session, objectHandle);
}
} else {
newObject = getUnknownPublicKey(session, objectHandle);
}
return newObject;
}
/**
* Try to create a key which has no or an unknown public key type attribute.
* This implementation will try to use a vendor defined key builder, if such
* has been set. If this is impossible or fails, it will create just a
* simple {@link iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.objects.PublicKey PublicKey }.
*
* @param session
* The session to use.
* @param objectHandle
* The handle of the object
* @return A new Object.
* @throws TokenException
* If no object could be created.
* @preconditions (session <> null)
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
protected static Object getUnknownPublicKey(Session session,
long objectHandle)
throws TokenException {
Util.requireNonNull("session", session);
Object newObject;
if (Key.vendorKeyBuilder_ != null) {
try {
newObject = Key.vendorKeyBuilder_.build(session, objectHandle);
} catch (sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception ex) {
// we can just treat it like some unknown type of public key
newObject = new PublicKey(session, objectHandle);
}
} else {
// we can just treat it like some unknown type of public key
newObject = new PublicKey(session, objectHandle);
}
return newObject;
}
/**
* Put all attributes of the given object into the attributes table of this
* object. This method is only static to be able to access invoke the
* implementation of this method for each class separately (see use in
* clone()).
*
* @param object
* The object to handle.
* @preconditions (object <> null)
* @postconditions
*/
protected static void putAttributesInTable(PublicKey object) {
Util.requireNonNull("object", object);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.SUBJECT, object.subject_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.ENCRYPT, object.encrypt_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.VERIFY, object.verify_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.VERIFY_RECOVER,
object.verifyRecover_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.WRAP, object.wrap_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.TRUSTED, object.trusted_);
object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.WRAP_TEMPLATE,
object.wrapTemplate_);
}
/**
* Allocates the attribute objects for this class and adds them to the
* attribute table.
*
* @preconditions
* @postconditions
*/
@Override
protected void allocateAttributes() {
super.allocateAttributes();
subject_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.SUBJECT);
encrypt_ = new BooleanAttribute(Attribute.ENCRYPT);
verify_ = new BooleanAttribute(Attribute.VERIFY);
verifyRecover_ = new BooleanAttribute(Attribute.VERIFY_RECOVER);
wrap_ = new BooleanAttribute(Attribute.WRAP);
trusted_ = new BooleanAttribute(Attribute.TRUSTED);
wrapTemplate_ = new AttributeArray(Attribute.WRAP_TEMPLATE);
putAttributesInTable(this);
}
/**
* Create a (deep) clone of this object.
*
* @return A clone of this object.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
* and (result instanceof PublicKey)
* and (result.equals(this))
*/
@Override
public java.lang.Object clone() {
PublicKey clone = (PublicKey) super.clone();
clone.subject_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.subject_.clone();
clone.encrypt_ = (BooleanAttribute) this.encrypt_.clone();
clone.verify_ = (BooleanAttribute) this.verify_.clone();
clone.verifyRecover_ = (BooleanAttribute) this.verifyRecover_.clone();
clone.wrap_ = (BooleanAttribute) this.wrap_.clone();
clone.trusted_ = (BooleanAttribute) this.trusted_.clone();
clone.wrapTemplate_ = (AttributeArray) this.wrapTemplate_.clone();
// put all cloned attributes into the new table
putAttributesInTable(clone);
return clone;
}
/**
* Compares all member variables of this object with the other object.
* Returns only true, if all are equal in both objects.
*
* @param otherObject
* The other object to compare to.
* @return True, if other is an instance of this class and all member
* variables of both objects are equal. False, otherwise.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(java.lang.Object otherObject) {
if (this == otherObject) {
return true;
}
if (!(otherObject instanceof PublicKey)) {
return false;
}
PublicKey other = (PublicKey) otherObject;
return super.equals(other)
&& this.subject_.equals(other.subject_)
&& this.encrypt_.equals(other.encrypt_)
&& this.verify_.equals(other.verify_)
&& this.verifyRecover_.equals(other.verifyRecover_)
&& this.wrap_.equals(other.wrap_)
&& this.trusted_.equals(other.trusted_)
&& this.wrapTemplate_.equals(other.wrapTemplate_);
}
/**
* Gets the subject attribute of this key.
*
* @return The subject attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public ByteArrayAttribute getSubject() {
return subject_;
}
/**
* Gets the encrypt attribute of this key.
*
* @return The encrypt attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public BooleanAttribute getEncrypt() {
return encrypt_;
}
/**
* Gets the verify attribute of this key.
*
* @return The verify attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public BooleanAttribute getVerify() {
return verify_;
}
/**
* Gets the verify recover attribute of this key.
*
* @return The verify recover attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public BooleanAttribute getVerifyRecover() {
return verifyRecover_;
}
/**
* Gets the wrap attribute of this key.
*
* @return The wrap attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public BooleanAttribute getWrap() {
return wrap_;
}
/**
* Gets the trusted attribute of this key.
*
* @return The trusted attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public BooleanAttribute getTrusted() {
return trusted_;
}
/**
* Gets the wrap template attribute of this key. This
* attribute can only be used with PKCS#11 modules supporting
* cryptoki version 2.20 or higher.
*
* @return The wrap template attribute.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
public AttributeArray getWrapTemplate() {
return wrapTemplate_;
}
/**
* Read the values of the attributes of this object from the token.
*
* @param session
* The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
* have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
* it is a private object.
* @exception TokenException
* If getting the attributes failed.
* @preconditions (session <> null)
* @postconditions
*/
@Override
public void readAttributes(Session session)
throws TokenException {
super.readAttributes(session);
Object.getAttributeValues(session, objectHandle_, new Attribute[] {
subject_, encrypt_, verify_, verifyRecover_, wrap_, trusted_ });
Object.getAttributeValue(session, objectHandle_, wrapTemplate_);
}
/**
* This method returns a string representation of the current object. The
* output is only for debugging purposes and should not be used for other
* purposes.
*
* @return A string presentation of this object for debugging output.
* @preconditions
* @postconditions (result <> null)
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(256);
buffer.append(super.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Subject (DER, hex): ");
buffer.append(subject_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Encrypt: ");
buffer.append(encrypt_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Verify: ");
buffer.append(verify_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Verify Recover: ");
buffer.append(verifyRecover_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Wrap: ");
buffer.append(wrap_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Trusted: ");
buffer.append(trusted_.toString());
buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
buffer.append("Wrap Template: ");
buffer.append(wrapTemplate_.toString());
return buffer.toString();
}
}