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// Copyright (c) 2002 Graz University of Technology. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
//    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
//    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
//    include the following acknowledgment:
//
//    "This product includes software developed by IAIK of Graz University of
//     Technology."
//
//    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if and
//    wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
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// 4. The names "Graz University of Technology" and "IAIK of Graz University of
//    Technology" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
//    this software without prior written permission.
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// 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "IAIK PKCS Wrapper",
//    nor may "IAIK" appear in their name, without prior written permission of
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package iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.objects;

import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.Session;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.TokenException;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.Util;
import iaik.pkcs.pkcs11.wrapper.Constants;

/**
 * Objects of this class represent RSA private keys as specified by PKCS#11
 * v2.11.
 *
 * @author Karl Scheibelhofer
 * @version 1.0
 * @invariants (modulus_ <> null)
 *             and (publicExponent_ <> null)
 *             and (privateExponent_ <> null)
 *             and (prime1_ <> null)
 *             and (prime2_ <> null)
 *             and (exponent1_ <> null)
 *             and (exponent2_ <> null)
 *             and (coefficient_ <> null)
 */
public class RSAPrivateKey extends PrivateKey {

    /**
     * The modulus (n) of this RSA key.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute modulus_;

    /**
     * The public exponent (e) of this RSA key.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute publicExponent_;

    /**
     * The private exponent (d) of this RSA key.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute privateExponent_;

    /**
     * The first prime factor (p) of this RSA key, for use with CRT.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute prime1_;

    /**
     * The second prime factor (q) of this RSA key, for use with CRT.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute prime2_;

    /**
     * The first exponent (d mod (p-1)) of this RSA key, for use with CRT.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute exponent1_;

    /**
     * The second exponent (d mod (q-1)) of this RSA key, for use with CRT.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute exponent2_;

    /**
     * The coefficient (1/q mod (p)) of this RSA key, for use with CRT.
     */
    protected ByteArrayAttribute coefficient_;

    /**
     * Default Constructor.
     *
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions
     */
    public RSAPrivateKey() {
        super();
        keyType_.setLongValue(KeyType.RSA);
    }

    /**
     * Called by getInstance to create an instance of a PKCS#11 RSA private key.
     *
     * @param session
     *          The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
     *          have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
     *          it is a private object.
     * @param objectHandle
     *          The object handle as given from the PKCS#111 module.
     * @exception TokenException
     *              If getting the attributes failed.
     * @preconditions (session <> null)
     * @postconditions
     */
    protected RSAPrivateKey(Session session, long objectHandle)
        throws TokenException {
        super(session, objectHandle);
        keyType_.setLongValue(KeyType.RSA);
    }

    /**
     * The getInstance method of the PrivateKey class uses this method to create
     * an instance of a PKCS#11 RSA private key.
     *
     * @param session
     *          The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
     *          have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
     *          it is a private object.
     * @param objectHandle
     *          The object handle as given from the PKCS#111 module.
     * @return The object representing the PKCS#11 object.
     *         The returned object can be casted to the
     *         according sub-class.
     * @exception TokenException
     *              If getting the attributes failed.
     * @preconditions (session <> null)
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public static Object getInstance(Session session, long objectHandle)
        throws TokenException {
        return new RSAPrivateKey(session, objectHandle);
    }

    /**
     * Put all attributes of the given object into the attributes table of this
     * object. This method is only static to be able to access invoke the
     * implementation of this method for each class separately (see use in
     * clone()).
     *
     * @param object
     *          The object to handle.
     * @preconditions (object <> null)
     * @postconditions
     */
    protected static void putAttributesInTable(RSAPrivateKey object) {
        Util.requireNonNull("object", object);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.MODULUS, object.modulus_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.PUBLIC_EXPONENT,
                object.publicExponent_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.PRIVATE_EXPONENT,
                object.privateExponent_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.PRIME_1, object.prime1_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.PRIME_2, object.prime2_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.EXPONENT_1, object.exponent1_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.EXPONENT_2, object.exponent2_);
        object.attributeTable_.put(Attribute.COEFFICIENT, object.coefficient_);
    }

    /**
     * Allocates the attribute objects for this class and adds them to the
     * attribute table.
     *
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions
     */
    @Override
    protected void allocateAttributes() {
        super.allocateAttributes();

        modulus_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.MODULUS);
        publicExponent_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.PUBLIC_EXPONENT);
        privateExponent_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.PRIVATE_EXPONENT);
        prime1_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.PRIME_1);
        prime2_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.PRIME_2);
        exponent1_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.EXPONENT_1);
        exponent2_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.EXPONENT_2);
        coefficient_ = new ByteArrayAttribute(Attribute.COEFFICIENT);

        putAttributesInTable(this);
    }

    /**
     * Create a (deep) clone of this object.
     *
     * @return A clone of this object.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     *                 and (result instanceof RSAPrivateKey)
     *                 and (result.equals(this))
     */
    @Override
    public java.lang.Object clone() {
        RSAPrivateKey clone = (RSAPrivateKey) super.clone();

        clone.modulus_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.modulus_.clone();
        clone.publicExponent_
            = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.publicExponent_.clone();
        clone.privateExponent_
            = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.privateExponent_.clone();
        clone.prime1_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.prime1_.clone();
        clone.prime2_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.prime2_.clone();
        clone.exponent1_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.exponent1_.clone();
        clone.exponent2_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.exponent2_.clone();
        clone.coefficient_ = (ByteArrayAttribute) this.coefficient_.clone();

        // put all cloned attributes into the new table
        putAttributesInTable(clone);

        return clone;
    }

    /**
     * Compares all member variables of this object with the other object.
     * Returns only true, if all are equal in both objects.
     *
     * @param otherObject
     *          The other object to compare to.
     * @return True, if other is an instance of this class and all member
     *         variables of both objects are equal. False, otherwise.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions
     */
    @Override
    public boolean equals(java.lang.Object otherObject) {
        if (this == otherObject) {
            return true;
        }

        if (!(otherObject instanceof RSAPrivateKey)) {
            return false;
        }

        RSAPrivateKey other = (RSAPrivateKey) otherObject;
        return super.equals(other)
                && this.modulus_.equals(other.modulus_)
                && this.publicExponent_.equals(other.publicExponent_)
                && this.privateExponent_.equals(other.privateExponent_)
                && this.prime1_.equals(other.prime1_)
                && this.prime2_.equals(other.prime2_)
                && this.exponent1_.equals(other.exponent1_)
                && this.exponent2_.equals(other.exponent2_)
                && this.coefficient_.equals(other.coefficient_);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the modulus attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The modulus attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getModulus() {
        return modulus_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the public exponent attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The public exponent attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getPublicExponent() {
        return publicExponent_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the private exponent attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The private exponent attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getPrivateExponent() {
        return privateExponent_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first prime attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The first prime attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getPrime1() {
        return prime1_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the second prime attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The second prime attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getPrime2() {
        return prime2_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first exponent (d mod (p-1)) attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The first exponent (d mod (p-1)) attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getExponent1() {
        return exponent1_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the second exponent (d mod (q-1)) attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The second exponent (d mod (q-1)) attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getExponent2() {
        return exponent2_;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the coefficient (1/q mod (p)) attribute of this RSA key.
     *
     * @return The coefficient (1/q mod (p)) attribute.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    public ByteArrayAttribute getCoefficient() {
        return coefficient_;
    }

    /**
     * Read the values of the attributes of this object from the token.
     *
     * @param session
     *          The session to use for reading attributes. This session must
     *          have the appropriate rights; i.e. it must be a user-session, if
     *          it is a private object.
     * @exception TokenException
     *              If getting the attributes failed.
     * @preconditions (session <> null)
     * @postconditions
     */
    @Override
    public void readAttributes(Session session)
        throws TokenException {
        super.readAttributes(session);

        Object.getAttributeValues(session, objectHandle_, new Attribute[] {
            modulus_, publicExponent_ });
        Object.getAttributeValues(session, objectHandle_, new Attribute[] {
            privateExponent_, prime1_, prime2_, exponent1_, exponent2_,
            coefficient_ });
    }

    /**
     * This method returns a string representation of the current object. The
     * output is only for debugging purposes and should not be used for other
     * purposes.
     *
     * @return A string presentation of this object for debugging output.
     * @preconditions
     * @postconditions (result <> null)
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(1024);

        buffer.append(super.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Modulus (hex): ");
        buffer.append(modulus_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Public Exponent (hex): ");
        buffer.append(publicExponent_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Private Exponent (hex): ");
        buffer.append(privateExponent_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Prime 1 (hex): ");
        buffer.append(prime1_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Prime 2 (hex): ");
        buffer.append(prime2_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Exponent 1 (hex): ");
        buffer.append(exponent1_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Exponent 2 (hex): ");
        buffer.append(exponent2_.toString());

        buffer.append(Constants.NEWLINE_INDENT);
        buffer.append("Coefficient (hex): ");
        buffer.append(coefficient_.toString());

        return buffer.toString();
    }

}




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