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package org.yamcs.utils;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**
 * A list of sorted, non overlapping {@link TimeInterval}
 * 

* The intervals are considered closed at start and open at end [start, end) *

* It is implemented as a copy on write array and it is thread safe. * * @author nm * */ public class PartitionedTimeInterval implements Iterable { private TimeInterval[] intervals; final transient ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock(); public PartitionedTimeInterval() { intervals = new TimeInterval[0]; } /** * Insert a new time interval in the list, if it doesn't overlap with the * existing intervals. * * If it overlaps but the overlap is within the tolerance (on either end), * it modifies it such as to fit perfectly * * If it overlaps and the overlap is not within the tolerance margin, then * it doesn't do anything and it returns null; * * This operation assumes that the lengths of the interval is at least twice * the tolerance. * * @return returns the possibly modified inserted interval */ public T insert(T x, long tolerance) { lock.lock(); try { TimeInterval[] tmp = intervals; if (tmp.length == 0) { tmp = new TimeInterval[1]; tmp[0] = x; intervals = tmp; return x; } if (!x.hasStart() && !x.hasEnd()) { return null; } if (!x.hasStart()) { return insertFirst(tmp, x, tolerance); } if (!x.hasEnd()) { return insertLast(tmp, x, tolerance); } // here timeInterval has both start and stop // do a binary search for the start int low = 0; int high = tmp.length - 1; while (low <= high) { int mid = (low + high) >>> 1; TimeInterval ti = tmp[mid]; if (ti.hasStart() && ti.getStart() + tolerance > x.getStart()) { high = mid - 1; } else { low = mid + 1; } } // we have to put it on position low if (low == 0) { return insertFirst(tmp, x, tolerance); } else if (low == tmp.length) { return insertLast(tmp, x, tolerance); } TimeInterval prev = tmp[low - 1]; if (prev.getEnd() - tolerance > x.getStart()) { return null; } if (prev.getEnd() + tolerance > x.getStart()) { x.setStart(prev.getEnd()); } TimeInterval next = tmp[low]; if (x.getEnd() - tolerance > next.getStart()) { return null; } if (x.getEnd() + tolerance > next.getStart()) { x.setEnd(next.getStart()); } TimeInterval[] newIntervals = new TimeInterval[tmp.length + 1]; System.arraycopy(tmp, 0, newIntervals, 0, low); newIntervals[low] = x; System.arraycopy(tmp, low, newIntervals, low + 1, tmp.length - low); intervals = newIntervals; return x; } finally { lock.unlock(); } } /** * Inserts an interval in the list if it doesn't overlap with an existing one. * * @return returns the interval inserted */ public T insert(T timeInterval) { return insert(timeInterval, 0); } private T insertFirst(TimeInterval[] tmp, T x, long tolerance) { TimeInterval t0 = tmp[0]; if (!t0.hasStart()) { return null; } if (x.getEnd() - tolerance <= t0.getStart()) { if (x.getEnd() + tolerance > t0.getStart()) { x.setEnd(t0.getStart()); } TimeInterval[] newIntervals = new TimeInterval[tmp.length + 1]; newIntervals[0] = x; System.arraycopy(tmp, 0, newIntervals, 1, tmp.length); intervals = newIntervals; return x; } else { return null; } } private T insertLast(TimeInterval[] tmp, T x, long tolerance) { TimeInterval tn = tmp[tmp.length - 1]; if (!tn.hasEnd()) { return null; } if (tn.getEnd() - tolerance <= x.getStart()) { if (tn.getEnd() + tolerance > x.getStart()) { x.setStart(tn.getEnd()); } TimeInterval[] newIntervals = Arrays.copyOf(tmp, tmp.length + 1); newIntervals[tmp.length] = x; intervals = newIntervals; return x; } else { return null; } } /** * Creates an iterator that iterates over all the timeintervals overlapping * with timeInterval The timeInterval is considered closed at both ends * [start, stop] */ public Iterator overlappingIterator(TimeInterval timeInterval) { return new TimeInterval.FilterOverlappingIterator<>(timeInterval, iterator()); } /** * Creates an iterator that iterates over all the timeintervals overlapping * with timeInterval The timeInterval is considered closed at both ends * [start, stop] */ public Iterator overlappingReverseIterator(TimeInterval timeInterval) { return new TimeInterval.FilterOverlappingIterator<>(timeInterval, reverseIterator()); } /** * returns an interval where t would fit or null if there is no such * interval * * @return ti such that ti.getStart() <= t < ti.getEnd() */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T getFit(long t) { TimeInterval[] tmp = intervals; int low = 0; int high = tmp.length - 1; while (low <= high) { int mid = (low + high) >>> 1; TimeInterval ti = tmp[mid]; if (ti.hasStart() && ti.getStart() > t) { high = mid - 1; } else { low = mid + 1; } } if (low == 0) { return null; } TimeInterval ti = tmp[low - 1]; if (ti.hasEnd() && ti.getEnd() <= t) { return null; } else { return (T) ti; } } public int size() { return intervals.length; } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return new AscendingIterator<>(intervals); } public Iterator reverseIterator() { return new DescendingIterator<>(intervals); } public TimeInterval get(int i) { return intervals[i]; } public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } static class AscendingIterator implements Iterator { TimeInterval[] snapshot; int cur = 0; AscendingIterator(TimeInterval[] intervals) { this.snapshot = intervals; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return cur < snapshot.length; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return (T) snapshot[cur++]; } } static class DescendingIterator implements Iterator { TimeInterval[] snapshot; int cur; DescendingIterator(TimeInterval[] intervals) { this.snapshot = intervals; this.cur = snapshot.length - 1; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return cur >= 0; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return (T) snapshot[cur--]; } } }





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