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package org.yamcs.xtce.xml;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute;
import javax.xml.stream.events.StartElement;
import javax.xml.stream.events.XMLEvent;
/**
* Abstract class for XML readers
*/
public class AbstractStaxReader implements AutoCloseable {
protected final XMLEventReader xmlEventReader;
protected final String fileName;
final InputStream in;
protected XMLEvent xmlEvent = null;
protected AbstractStaxReader(String fileName) throws IOException, XMLStreamException {
this.fileName = fileName;
in = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));
xmlEventReader = initEventReader(in);
}
private XMLEventReader initEventReader(InputStream in) throws XMLStreamException {
XMLInputFactory factory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
// Merge multiple character data blocks into a single event (e.g. algorithm text)
factory.setProperty(XMLInputFactory.IS_COALESCING, Boolean.TRUE);
// Sonarqube suggestion to protect Java XML Parsers from XXE attack
// see https://rules.sonarsource.com/java/RSPEC-2755
factory.setProperty(XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD, "");
factory.setProperty(XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA, "");
return factory.createXMLEventReader(in);
}
/**
* Examines element for presence of attributes
*
* @param element
* Element to be examined, should not be null
* @return True, if the element contains attributes, otherwise false
*/
protected boolean hasAttributes(StartElement element) {
if (element == null) {
return false;
}
return element.getAttributes().hasNext();
}
/**
* Check if xml element is a start element with particular name
*
* @param localName
* Name of the element
* @return True if element is start element with the given name, otherwise false
*/
protected boolean isStartElementWithName(String localName) {
return (xmlEvent.getEventType() == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT && xmlEvent
.asStartElement().getName().getLocalPart().equals(localName));
}
protected String readStringBetweenTags(String tagName) throws XMLStreamException {
checkStartElementPreconditions();
StringBuilder longDescr = new StringBuilder();
while (true) {
xmlEvent = xmlEventReader.nextEvent();
if (isEndElementWithName(tagName)) {
break;
}
if (!xmlEvent.isCharacters()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
tagName + " characters or end element expected but instead got " + xmlEvent);
}
longDescr.append(xmlEvent.asCharacters().getData());
}
return longDescr.toString();
}
/**
* Checks preconditions before the dedicated code for section reading will run
*
* @return
*
* @throws IllegalStateException
* If the conditions are not met
*/
protected StartElement checkStartElementPreconditions() throws IllegalStateException {
if (xmlEvent == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("xmlEvent is null");
}
if (xmlEvent.getEventType() != XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
throw new IllegalStateException("xmlEvent type is not start element");
}
return xmlEvent.asStartElement();
}
protected boolean hasAttribute(String attName, StartElement element) throws XMLStreamException {
Attribute attribute = element.getAttributeByName(new QName(attName));
return (attribute != null);
}
/**
* Get attribute values as string
*
* @param attName
* Name of the attribute
* @param element
* Start element which the attribute is read from
* @return Attribute's value as string
* @throws XMLStreamException
* - if the attribute does not exist
*/
protected String readMandatoryAttribute(String attName, StartElement element) throws XMLStreamException {
Attribute attribute = element.getAttributeByName(new QName(attName));
if (attribute != null) {
return attribute.getValue();
} else {
throw new XMLStreamException("Mandatory attribute '" + attName + "' not defined", element.getLocation());
}
}
protected String readAttribute(String attName, StartElement element, String defaultValue) {
Attribute attribute = element.getAttributeByName(new QName(attName));
if (attribute != null) {
return attribute.getValue();
}
return defaultValue;
}
protected int readIntAttribute(String attName, StartElement element, int defaultValue) throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
return defaultValue;
} else {
try {
return Integer.parseInt(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to integer");
}
}
}
protected int readIntAttribute(String attName, StartElement element) throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Mandatory attribute '" + attName + "' not defined");
} else {
try {
return Integer.parseInt(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to integer");
}
}
}
protected long readLongAttribute(String attName, StartElement element) throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Mandatory attribute '" + attName + "' not defined");
} else {
try {
return Long.parseLong(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to integer");
}
}
}
protected long readLongAttribute(String attName, StartElement element, long defaultValue)
throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
return defaultValue;
} else {
try {
return Long.parseLong(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to integer");
}
}
}
protected double readDoubleAttribute(String attName, StartElement element) throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Mandatory attribute '" + attName + "' not defined");
} else {
try {
return Double.parseDouble(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to double float number");
}
}
}
protected double readDoubleAttribute(String attName, StartElement element, double defaultValue)
throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
return defaultValue;
} else {
try {
return Double.parseDouble(v);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to double floating point number");
}
}
}
protected boolean readBooleanAttribute(String attName, StartElement element, boolean defaultValue)
throws XMLStreamException {
String v = readAttribute(attName, element, null);
if (v == null) {
return defaultValue;
} else {
if ("true".equalsIgnoreCase(v) || "1".equals(v)) {
return true;
} else if ("false".equalsIgnoreCase(v) || "0".equals(v)) {
return false;
} else {
throw new XMLStreamException("Cannot parse '" + v + "' to boolean");
}
}
}
/**
* Test if the xmlEvent is of type END_ELEMENT and has particular local name. This test is used to identify the end
* of section.
*
* @param localName
* Local name of the element (we neglect namespace for now)
* @return True if current xmlEvent is of type END_ELEMENT and has particular local name, otherwise false
*/
protected boolean isEndElementWithName(String localName) {
return (xmlEvent.getEventType() == XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT && xmlEvent
.asEndElement().getName().getLocalPart().equals(localName));
}
@Override
public void close() throws XMLStreamException, IOException {
xmlEventReader.close();
in.close();
}
}