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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
// $Id: XPathFactoryFinder.java 670432 2008-06-23 02:02:08Z mrglavas $

package javax.xml.xpath;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;

/**
 * Implementation of {@link XPathFactory#newInstance(String)}.
 * 
 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
 * @version $Revision: 670432 $, $Date: 2008-06-22 22:02:08 -0400 (Sun, 22 Jun 2008) $
 * @since 1.5
 */
final class XPathFactoryFinder {
    
    /** debug support code. */
    private static boolean debug = false;
    
    /**
     * Default columns per line.
     */
    private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH = 80;
    
    static {
        // Use try/catch block to support applets
        try {
            String val = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty("jaxp.debug");
            // Allow simply setting the prop to turn on debug
            debug = val != null && (! "false".equals(val));
        } catch (Exception _) {
            debug = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 

Cache properties for performance.

*/ private static Properties cacheProps = new Properties(); /** *

First time requires initialization overhead.

*/ private static boolean firstTime = true; /** *

Conditional debug printing.

* * @param msg to print */ private static void debugPrintln(String msg) { if (debug) { System.err.println("JAXP: " + msg); } } /** *

ClassLoader to use to find SchemaFactory.

*/ private final ClassLoader classLoader; /** *

Constructor that specifies ClassLoader to use * to find SchemaFactory.

* * @param loader * to be used to load resource, {@link SchemaFactory}, and * {@link SchemaFactoryLoader} implementations during * the resolution process. * If this parameter is null, the default system class loader * will be used. */ public XPathFactoryFinder(ClassLoader loader) { this.classLoader = loader; if( debug ) { debugDisplayClassLoader(); } } private void debugDisplayClassLoader() { try { if( classLoader == SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader() ) { debugPrintln("using thread context class loader ("+classLoader+") for search"); return; } } // The VM ran out of memory or there was some other serious problem. Re-throw. catch (VirtualMachineError vme) { throw vme; } // ThreadDeath should always be re-thrown catch (ThreadDeath td) { throw td; } catch (Throwable _) { ; // getContextClassLoader() undefined in JDK1.1 } if( classLoader==ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader() ) { debugPrintln("using system class loader ("+classLoader+") for search"); return; } debugPrintln("using class loader ("+classLoader+") for search"); } /** *

Creates a new {@link XPathFactory} object for the specified * schema language.

* * @param uri * Identifies the underlying object model. * * @return null if the callee fails to create one. * * @throws NullPointerException * If the parameter is null. */ public XPathFactory newFactory(String uri) { if(uri==null) throw new NullPointerException(); XPathFactory f = _newFactory(uri); if (debug) { if (f != null) { debugPrintln("factory '" + f.getClass().getName() + "' was found for " + uri); } else { debugPrintln("unable to find a factory for " + uri); } } return f; } /** *

Lookup a {@link XPathFactory} for the given object model.

* * @param uri identifies the object model. * * @return {@link XPathFactory} for the given object model. */ private XPathFactory _newFactory(String uri) { XPathFactory xpf; String propertyName = SERVICE_CLASS.getName() + ":" + uri; // system property look up try { if (debug) debugPrintln("Looking up system property '"+propertyName+"'" ); String r = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty(propertyName); if (r != null && r.length() > 0) { if (debug) debugPrintln("The value is '"+r+"'"); xpf = createInstance(r); if(xpf!=null) return xpf; } else if (debug) { debugPrintln("The property is undefined."); } } // The VM ran out of memory or there was some other serious problem. Re-throw. catch (VirtualMachineError vme) { throw vme; } // ThreadDeath should always be re-thrown catch (ThreadDeath td) { throw td; } catch (Throwable t) { if( debug ) { debugPrintln("failed to look up system property '"+propertyName+"'" ); t.printStackTrace(); } } String javah = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty( "java.home" ); String configFile = javah + File.separator + "lib" + File.separator + "jaxp.properties"; String factoryClassName = null ; // try to read from $java.home/lib/jaxp.properties try { if(firstTime){ synchronized(cacheProps){ if(firstTime){ File f=new File( configFile ); firstTime = false; if(SecuritySupport.doesFileExist(f)){ if (debug) debugPrintln("Read properties file " + f); cacheProps.load(SecuritySupport.getFileInputStream(f)); } } } } factoryClassName = cacheProps.getProperty(propertyName); if (debug) debugPrintln("found " + factoryClassName + " in $java.home/jaxp.properties"); if (factoryClassName != null) { xpf = createInstance(factoryClassName); if(xpf != null){ return xpf; } } } catch (Exception ex) { if (debug) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } // try META-INF/services files Iterator sitr = createServiceFileIterator(); while(sitr.hasNext()) { URL resource = (URL)sitr.next(); if (debug) debugPrintln("looking into " + resource); try { xpf = loadFromServicesFile(uri, resource.toExternalForm(), SecuritySupport.getURLInputStream(resource)); if(xpf!=null) return xpf; } catch(IOException e) { if( debug ) { debugPrintln("failed to read "+resource); e.printStackTrace(); } } } // platform default if(uri.equals(XPathFactory.DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI)) { if (debug) debugPrintln("attempting to use the platform default W3C DOM XPath lib"); return createInstance("org.apache.xpath.jaxp.XPathFactoryImpl"); } if (debug) debugPrintln("all things were tried, but none was found. bailing out."); return null; } /** *

Creates an instance of the specified and returns it.

* * @param className * fully qualified class name to be instanciated. * * @return null * if it fails. Error messages will be printed by this method. */ XPathFactory createInstance( String className ) { try { if (debug) debugPrintln("instanciating "+className); Class clazz; if( classLoader!=null ) clazz = classLoader.loadClass(className); else clazz = Class.forName(className); if(debug) debugPrintln("loaded it from "+which(clazz)); Object o = clazz.newInstance(); if( o instanceof XPathFactory ) return (XPathFactory)o; if (debug) debugPrintln(className+" is not assignable to "+SERVICE_CLASS.getName()); } // The VM ran out of memory or there was some other serious problem. Re-throw. catch (VirtualMachineError vme) { throw vme; } // ThreadDeath should always be re-thrown catch (ThreadDeath td) { throw td; } catch (Throwable t) { if (debug) { debugPrintln("failed to instanciate "+className); t.printStackTrace(); } } return null; } /** Iterator that lazily computes one value and returns it. */ private static abstract class SingleIterator implements Iterator { private boolean seen = false; public final void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public final boolean hasNext() { return !seen; } public final Object next() { if(seen) throw new NoSuchElementException(); seen = true; return value(); } protected abstract Object value(); } /** Searches for a XPathFactory for a given uri in a META-INF/services file. */ private XPathFactory loadFromServicesFile(String uri, String resourceName, InputStream in) { if (debug) debugPrintln("Reading " + resourceName ); BufferedReader rd; try { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } String factoryClassName = null; XPathFactory resultFactory = null; // See spec for provider-configuration files: http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/jar/jar.html#Provider%20Configuration%20File while (true) { try { factoryClassName = rd.readLine(); } catch (IOException x) { // No provider found break; } if (factoryClassName != null) { // Ignore comments in the provider-configuration file int hashIndex = factoryClassName.indexOf('#'); if (hashIndex != -1) { factoryClassName = factoryClassName.substring(0, hashIndex); } // Ignore leading and trailing whitespace factoryClassName = factoryClassName.trim(); // If there's no text left or if this was a blank line, go to the next one. if (factoryClassName.length() == 0) { continue; } try { // Found the right XPathFactory if its isObjectModelSupported(String uri) method returns true. XPathFactory foundFactory = (XPathFactory) createInstance(factoryClassName); if (foundFactory.isObjectModelSupported(uri)) { resultFactory = foundFactory; break; } } catch (Exception e) {} } else { break; } } try { // try to close the reader. rd.close(); } // Ignore the exception. catch (IOException exc) {} return resultFactory; } /** * Returns an {@link Iterator} that enumerates all * the META-INF/services files that we care. */ private Iterator createServiceFileIterator() { if (classLoader == null) { return new SingleIterator() { protected Object value() { ClassLoader classLoader = XPathFactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader(); return SecuritySupport.getResourceAsURL(classLoader, SERVICE_ID); //return (ClassLoader.getSystemResource( SERVICE_ID )); } }; } else { try { //final Enumeration e = classLoader.getResources(SERVICE_ID); final Enumeration e = SecuritySupport.getResources(classLoader, SERVICE_ID); if (debug && !e.hasMoreElements()) { debugPrintln("no "+SERVICE_ID+" file was found"); } // wrap it into an Iterator. return new Iterator() { public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public boolean hasNext() { return e.hasMoreElements(); } public Object next() { return e.nextElement(); } }; } catch (IOException e) { if (debug) { debugPrintln("failed to enumerate resources "+SERVICE_ID); e.printStackTrace(); } return new ArrayList().iterator(); // empty iterator } } } private static final Class SERVICE_CLASS = XPathFactory.class; private static final String SERVICE_ID = "META-INF/services/" + SERVICE_CLASS.getName(); private static String which( Class clazz ) { return which( clazz.getName(), clazz.getClassLoader() ); } /** *

Search the specified classloader for the given classname.

* * @param classname the fully qualified name of the class to search for * @param loader the classloader to search * * @return the source location of the resource, or null if it wasn't found */ private static String which(String classname, ClassLoader loader) { String classnameAsResource = classname.replace('.', '/') + ".class"; if( loader==null ) loader = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); //URL it = loader.getResource(classnameAsResource); URL it = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsURL(loader, classnameAsResource); if (it != null) { return it.toString(); } else { return null; } } }




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