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/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 The Visigoth Software Society. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
* any, must include the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Visigoth Software Society (http://www.visigoths.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
*
* 4. Neither the name "FreeMarker", "Visigoth", nor any of the names of the
* project contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact [email protected].
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth"
* nor may "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth" appear in their names
* without prior written permission of the Visigoth Software Society.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE VISIGOTH SOFTWARE SOCIETY OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Visigoth Software Society. For more
* information on the Visigoth Software Society, please see
* http://www.visigoths.org/
*/
package freemarker.core;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import freemarker.template.SimpleNumber;
import freemarker.template.TemplateBooleanModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateDateModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import freemarker.template.TemplateHashModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateMethodModelEx;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModelException;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModelListSequence;
import freemarker.template.TemplateNumberModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateScalarModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateSequenceModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateCollectionModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModelIterator;
import freemarker.template.utility.Constants;
import freemarker.template.utility.StringUtil;
/**
* A holder for builtins that operate exclusively on TemplateSequenceModels.
*/
abstract class SequenceBuiltins {
abstract static class SequenceBuiltIn extends BuiltIn {
TemplateModel _getAsTemplateModel(Environment env)
throws TemplateException
{
TemplateModel model = target.getAsTemplateModel(env);
if (!(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel)) {
throw invalidTypeException(model, target, env, "sequence");
}
return calculateResult((TemplateSequenceModel) model);
}
abstract TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel tsm)
throws
TemplateModelException;
}
static class firstBI extends SequenceBuiltIn {
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel tsm)
throws
TemplateModelException
{
if (tsm.size() == 0) {
return null;
}
return tsm.get(0);
}
}
static class lastBI extends SequenceBuiltIn {
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel tsm)
throws
TemplateModelException
{
if (tsm.size() == 0) {
return null;
}
return tsm.get(tsm.size() -1);
}
}
static class reverseBI extends SequenceBuiltIn {
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel tsm) {
if (tsm instanceof ReverseSequence) {
return ((ReverseSequence) tsm).seq;
} else {
return new ReverseSequence(tsm);
}
}
private static class ReverseSequence implements TemplateSequenceModel
{
private final TemplateSequenceModel seq;
ReverseSequence(TemplateSequenceModel seq)
{
this.seq = seq;
}
public int size() throws TemplateModelException
{
return seq.size();
}
public TemplateModel get(int index) throws TemplateModelException
{
return seq.get(seq.size() - 1 - index);
}
}
}
static class sortBI extends SequenceBuiltIn {
static final int KEY_TYPE_STRING = 1;
static final int KEY_TYPE_NUMBER = 2;
static final int KEY_TYPE_DATE = 3;
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel seq)
throws TemplateModelException {
return sort(seq, null);
}
static String startErrorMessage(Object keys) {
return (keys == null ? "?sort" : "?sort_by(...)") + " failed: ";
}
/**
* Sorts a sequence for the sort and sort_by
* built-ins.
*
* @param seq the sequence to sort.
* @param keys the name of the subvariable whose value is used for the
* sorting. If the sorting is done by a sub-subvaruable, then this
* will be of length 2, and so on. If the sorting is done by the
* sequene items directly, then this argument has to be 0 length
* array or null.
* @return a new sorted sequence, or the original sequence if the
* sequence length was 0.
*/
static TemplateSequenceModel sort(TemplateSequenceModel seq, String[] keys)
throws TemplateModelException {
int i;
int keyCnt;
int ln = seq.size();
if (ln == 0) {
return seq;
}
List res = new ArrayList(ln);
Object item;
item = seq.get(0);
if (keys != null) {
keyCnt = keys.length;
if (keyCnt == 0) {
keys = null;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < keyCnt; i++) {
if (!(item instanceof TemplateHashModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ (i == 0
? "You can't use ?sort_by when the "
+ "sequence items are not hashes."
: "The subvariable "
+ StringUtil.jQuote(keys[i - 1])
+ " is not a hash, so ?sort_by "
+ "can't proceed by getting the "
+ StringUtil.jQuote(keys[i])
+ " subvariable."));
}
item = ((TemplateHashModel) item).get(keys[i]);
if (item == null) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "The " + StringUtil.jQuote(keys[i])
+ " subvariable "
+ (keyCnt == 1
? "was not found."
: "(specified by ?sort_by argument number "
+ (i + 1) + ") was not found."));
}
}
}
} else {
keyCnt = 0;
}
int keyType;
if (item instanceof TemplateScalarModel) {
keyType = KEY_TYPE_STRING;
} else if (item instanceof TemplateNumberModel) {
keyType = KEY_TYPE_NUMBER;
} else if (item instanceof TemplateDateModel) {
keyType = KEY_TYPE_DATE;
} else {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "Values used for sorting must be numbers, strings, or date/time values.");
}
if (keys == null) {
if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_STRING) {
for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
item = seq.get(i);
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateScalarModel) item).getAsString(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(item instanceof TemplateScalarModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(null)
+ "All values in the sequence must be "
+ "strings, because the first value "
+ "was a string. "
+ "The value at index " + i
+ " is not string.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
}
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_NUMBER) {
for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
item = seq.get(i);
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateNumberModel) item).getAsNumber(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(item instanceof TemplateNumberModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(null)
+ "All values in the sequence must be "
+ "numbers, because the first value "
+ "was a number. "
+ "The value at index " + i
+ " is not number.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
}
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_DATE) {
for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
item = seq.get(i);
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateDateModel) item).getAsDate(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(item instanceof TemplateNumberModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(null)
+ "All values in the sequence must be "
+ "date/time values, because the first "
+ "value was a date/time. "
+ "The value at index " + i
+ " is not date/time.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
}
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("FreeMarker bug: Bad key type");
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
item = seq.get(i);
Object key = item;
for (int j = 0; j < keyCnt; j++) {
try {
key = ((TemplateHashModel) key).get(keys[j]);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(key instanceof TemplateHashModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "Problem with the sequence item at index " + i + ": "
+ "Can't get the " + StringUtil.jQuote(keys[j])
+ " subvariable, because the value is not a hash.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
if (key == null) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "Problem with the sequence item at index " + i + ": "
+ "The " + StringUtil.jQuote(keys[j])
+ " subvariable was not found.");
}
}
if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_STRING) {
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateScalarModel) key).getAsString(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(key instanceof TemplateScalarModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "All key values in the sequence must be "
+ "date/time values, because the first key "
+ "value was a date/time. The key value at "
+ "index " + i + " is not a date/time.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_NUMBER) {
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateNumberModel) key).getAsNumber(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(key instanceof TemplateNumberModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "All key values in the sequence must be "
+ "numbers, because the first key "
+ "value was a number. The key value at "
+ "index " + i + " is not a number.");
}
}
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_DATE) {
try {
res.add(new KVP(
((TemplateDateModel) key).getAsDate(),
item));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(key instanceof TemplateDateModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "All key values in the sequence must be "
+ "dates, because the first key "
+ "value was a date. The key value at "
+ "index " + i + " is not a date.");
}
}
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("FreeMarker bug: Bad key type");
}
}
}
Comparator cmprtr;
if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_STRING) {
cmprtr = new LexicalKVPComparator(
Environment.getCurrentEnvironment().getCollator());
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_NUMBER) {
cmprtr = new NumericalKVPComparator(
Environment.getCurrentEnvironment()
.getArithmeticEngine());
} else if (keyType == KEY_TYPE_DATE) {
cmprtr = new DateKVPComparator();
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("FreeMarker bug: Bad key type");
}
try {
Collections.sort(res, cmprtr);
} catch (ClassCastException exc) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
startErrorMessage(keys)
+ "Unexpected error while sorting:" + exc, exc);
}
for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
res.set(i, ((KVP) res.get(i)).value);
}
return new TemplateModelListSequence(res);
}
private static class KVP {
private KVP(Object key, Object value) {
this.key = key;
this.value = value;
}
private Object key;
private Object value;
}
private static class NumericalKVPComparator implements Comparator {
private ArithmeticEngine ae;
private NumericalKVPComparator(ArithmeticEngine ae) {
this.ae = ae;
}
public int compare(Object arg0, Object arg1) {
try {
return ae.compareNumbers(
(Number) ((KVP) arg0).key,
(Number) ((KVP) arg1).key);
} catch (TemplateException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(
"Failed to compare numbers: " + e);
}
}
}
private static class LexicalKVPComparator implements Comparator {
private Collator collator;
LexicalKVPComparator(Collator collator) {
this.collator = collator;
}
public int compare(Object arg0, Object arg1) {
return collator.compare(
((KVP) arg0).key, ((KVP) arg1).key);
}
}
private static class DateKVPComparator implements Comparator, Serializable {
public int compare(Object arg0, Object arg1) {
return ((Date) ((KVP) arg0).key).compareTo(
(Date) ((KVP) arg1).key);
}
}
}
static class sort_byBI extends sortBI {
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel seq)
{
return new BIMethod(seq);
}
static class BIMethod implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
TemplateSequenceModel seq;
BIMethod(TemplateSequenceModel seq) {
this.seq = seq;
}
public Object exec(List params)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (params.size() == 0) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"?sort_by(key) needs exactly 1 argument.");
}
String[] subvars;
Object obj = params.get(0);
if (obj instanceof TemplateScalarModel) {
subvars = new String[]{((TemplateScalarModel) obj).getAsString()};
} else if (obj instanceof TemplateSequenceModel) {
TemplateSequenceModel seq = (TemplateSequenceModel) obj;
int ln = seq.size();
subvars = new String[ln];
for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
Object item = seq.get(i);
try {
subvars[i] = ((TemplateScalarModel) item)
.getAsString();
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
if (!(item instanceof TemplateScalarModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"The argument to ?sort_by(key), when it "
+ "is a sequence, must be a sequence of "
+ "strings, but the item at index " + i
+ " is not a string." );
}
}
}
} else {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"The argument to ?sort_by(key) must be a string "
+ "(the name of the subvariable), or a sequence of "
+ "strings (the \"path\" to the subvariable).");
}
return sort(seq, subvars);
}
}
}
static class seq_containsBI extends BuiltIn {
TemplateModel _getAsTemplateModel(Environment env)
throws TemplateException {
TemplateModel model = target.getAsTemplateModel(env);
if (model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel) {
return new BIMethodForSequence((TemplateSequenceModel) model, env);
} else if (model instanceof TemplateCollectionModel) {
return new BIMethodForCollection((TemplateCollectionModel) model, env);
} else {
throw invalidTypeException(model, target, env, "sequence or collection");
}
}
private static class BIMethodForSequence implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
private TemplateSequenceModel m_seq;
private Environment m_env;
private BIMethodForSequence(TemplateSequenceModel seq, Environment env) {
m_seq = seq;
m_env = env;
}
public Object exec(List args)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (args.size() != 1)
throw new TemplateModelException("?seq_contains(...) expects one argument.");
TemplateModel arg = (TemplateModel) args.get(0);
int size = m_seq.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (modelsEqual(m_seq.get(i), arg, m_env))
return TemplateBooleanModel.TRUE;
}
return TemplateBooleanModel.FALSE;
}
}
private static class BIMethodForCollection implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
private TemplateCollectionModel m_coll;
private Environment m_env;
private BIMethodForCollection(TemplateCollectionModel coll, Environment env) {
m_coll = coll;
m_env = env;
}
public Object exec(List args)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (args.size() != 1)
throw new TemplateModelException("?seq_contains(...) expects one argument.");
TemplateModel arg = (TemplateModel) args.get(0);
TemplateModelIterator it = m_coll.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
if (modelsEqual(it.next(), arg, m_env))
return TemplateBooleanModel.TRUE;
}
return TemplateBooleanModel.FALSE;
}
}
}
static class seq_index_ofBI extends BuiltIn {
private int m_dir;
public seq_index_ofBI(int dir) {
m_dir = dir;
}
TemplateModel _getAsTemplateModel(Environment env)
throws TemplateException {
TemplateModel model = target.getAsTemplateModel(env);
if (!(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel))
throw invalidTypeException(model, target, env, "sequence");
return new BIMethod((TemplateSequenceModel) model, env);
}
private class BIMethod implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
private TemplateSequenceModel m_seq;
private Environment m_env;
private BIMethod(TemplateSequenceModel seq, Environment env) {
m_seq = seq;
m_env = env;
}
public Object exec(List args)
throws TemplateModelException {
int argcnt = args.size();
if (argcnt != 1 && argcnt != 2) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
getBuiltinTemplate() + " expects 1 or 2 arguments.");
}
int startIndex;
int seqSize = m_seq.size();
TemplateModel arg = (TemplateModel) args.get(0);
if (argcnt > 1) {
Object obj = args.get(1);
if (!(obj instanceof TemplateNumberModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
getBuiltinTemplate()
+ "expects a number as its second argument.");
}
startIndex = ((TemplateNumberModel) obj).getAsNumber().intValue();
if (m_dir == 1) {
if (startIndex >= seqSize) {
return Constants.MINUS_ONE;
}
if (startIndex < 0) {
startIndex = 0;
}
} else {
if (startIndex >= seqSize) {
startIndex = seqSize - 1;
}
if (startIndex < 0) {
return Constants.MINUS_ONE;
}
}
} else {
if (m_dir == 1) {
startIndex = 0;
} else {
startIndex = seqSize - 1;
}
}
if (m_dir == 1) {
for (int i = startIndex; i < seqSize; i++) {
if (modelsEqual(m_seq.get(i), arg, m_env))
return new SimpleNumber(i);
}
} else {
for (int i = startIndex; i >= 0; i--) {
if (modelsEqual(m_seq.get(i), arg, m_env))
return new SimpleNumber(i);
}
}
return Constants.MINUS_ONE;
}
private String getBuiltinTemplate() {
if (m_dir == 1)
return "?seq_indexOf(...)";
else
return "?seq_lastIndexOf(...)";
}
}
}
static class chunkBI extends SequenceBuiltIn {
TemplateModel calculateResult(TemplateSequenceModel tsm) throws TemplateModelException {
return new BIMethod(tsm);
}
private static class BIMethod implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
private final TemplateSequenceModel tsm;
private BIMethod(TemplateSequenceModel tsm) {
this.tsm = tsm;
}
public Object exec(List args) throws TemplateModelException {
int numArgs = args.size();
if (numArgs != 1 && numArgs !=2) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"?chunk(...) expects 1 or 2 arguments.");
}
Object chunkSize = args.get(0);
if (!(chunkSize instanceof TemplateNumberModel)) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"?chunk(...) expects a number as "
+ "its 1st argument.");
}
return new ChunkedSequence(
tsm,
((TemplateNumberModel) chunkSize).getAsNumber().intValue(),
numArgs > 1 ? (TemplateModel) args.get(1) : null);
}
}
private static class ChunkedSequence implements TemplateSequenceModel {
private final TemplateSequenceModel wrappedTsm;
private final int chunkSize;
private final TemplateModel fillerItem;
private final int numberOfChunks;
private ChunkedSequence(
TemplateSequenceModel wrappedTsm, int chunkSize, TemplateModel fillerItem)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (chunkSize < 1) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"The 1st argument to ?chunk(...) must be at least 1.");
}
this.wrappedTsm = wrappedTsm;
this.chunkSize = chunkSize;
this.fillerItem = fillerItem;
numberOfChunks = (wrappedTsm.size() + chunkSize - 1) / chunkSize;
}
public TemplateModel get(final int chunkIndex)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (chunkIndex >= numberOfChunks) {
return null;
}
return new TemplateSequenceModel() {
private final int baseIndex = chunkIndex * chunkSize;
public TemplateModel get(int relIndex)
throws TemplateModelException {
int absIndex = baseIndex + relIndex;
if (absIndex < wrappedTsm.size()) {
return wrappedTsm.get(absIndex);
} else {
return absIndex < numberOfChunks * chunkSize
? fillerItem
: null;
}
}
public int size() throws TemplateModelException {
return fillerItem != null || chunkIndex + 1 < numberOfChunks
? chunkSize
: wrappedTsm.size() - baseIndex;
}
};
}
public int size() throws TemplateModelException {
return numberOfChunks;
}
}
}
/*
* WARNING! This algorithm is duplication of ComparisonExpression.isTrue(...).
* Thus, if you update this method, then you have to update that too!
*/
public static boolean modelsEqual(TemplateModel model1, TemplateModel model2,
Environment env)
throws TemplateModelException {
if (env.isClassicCompatible()) {
if (model1 == null) {
model1 = TemplateScalarModel.EMPTY_STRING;
}
if (model2 == null) {
model2 = TemplateScalarModel.EMPTY_STRING;
}
}
int comp = -1;
if(model1 instanceof TemplateNumberModel && model2 instanceof TemplateNumberModel) {
Number first = ((TemplateNumberModel) model1).getAsNumber();
Number second = ((TemplateNumberModel) model2).getAsNumber();
ArithmeticEngine ae = env.getArithmeticEngine();
try {
comp = ae.compareNumbers(first, second);
} catch (TemplateException ex) {
throw new TemplateModelException(ex);
}
}
else if(model1 instanceof TemplateDateModel && model2 instanceof TemplateDateModel) {
TemplateDateModel ltdm = (TemplateDateModel)model1;
TemplateDateModel rtdm = (TemplateDateModel)model2;
int ltype = ltdm.getDateType();
int rtype = rtdm.getDateType();
if(ltype != rtype) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"Can not compare dates of different type. Left date is of "
+ TemplateDateModel.TYPE_NAMES.get(ltype)
+ " type, right date is of "
+ TemplateDateModel.TYPE_NAMES.get(rtype) + " type.");
}
if(ltype == TemplateDateModel.UNKNOWN) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"Left date is of UNKNOWN type, and can not be compared.");
}
if(rtype == TemplateDateModel.UNKNOWN) {
throw new TemplateModelException(
"Right date is of UNKNOWN type, and can not be compared.");
}
Date first = ltdm.getAsDate();
Date second = rtdm.getAsDate();
comp = first.compareTo(second);
}
else if(model1 instanceof TemplateScalarModel && model2 instanceof TemplateScalarModel) {
String first = ((TemplateScalarModel) model1).getAsString();
String second = ((TemplateScalarModel) model2).getAsString();
comp = env.getCollator().compare(first, second);
}
else if(model1 instanceof TemplateBooleanModel && model2 instanceof TemplateBooleanModel) {
boolean first = ((TemplateBooleanModel)model1).getAsBoolean();
boolean second = ((TemplateBooleanModel)model2).getAsBoolean();
comp = (first ? 1 : 0) - (second ? 1 : 0);
}
return (comp == 0);
}
}
