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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xerces.jaxp.validation;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;

import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stax.StAXSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;

import org.apache.xerces.impl.Constants;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader;
import org.apache.xerces.util.DOMEntityResolverWrapper;
import org.apache.xerces.util.DOMInputSource;
import org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper;
import org.apache.xerces.util.SAXInputSource;
import org.apache.xerces.util.SAXMessageFormatter;
import org.apache.xerces.util.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.xerces.util.StAXInputSource;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLGrammarPoolImpl;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.grammars.Grammar;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.grammars.XMLGrammarDescription;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.grammars.XMLGrammarPool;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLConfigurationException;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLInputSource;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSResourceResolver;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;

/**
 * {@link SchemaFactory} for XML Schema.
 *
 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi ([email protected])
 * @version $Id: XMLSchemaFactory.java 1027335 2010-10-26 01:37:38Z mrglavas $
 */
public final class XMLSchemaFactory extends SchemaFactory {
    
    // feature identifiers
    
    /** JAXP Source feature prefix. */
    private static final String JAXP_SOURCE_FEATURE_PREFIX = "http://javax.xml.transform";
    
    /** Feature identifier: schema full checking. */
    private static final String SCHEMA_FULL_CHECKING =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.SCHEMA_FULL_CHECKING;
    
    /** Feature identifier: use grammar pool only. */
    private static final String USE_GRAMMAR_POOL_ONLY =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.USE_GRAMMAR_POOL_ONLY_FEATURE;
    
    // property identifiers
    
    /** Property identifier: grammar pool. */
    private static final String XMLGRAMMAR_POOL =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.XMLGRAMMAR_POOL_PROPERTY;
    
    /** Property identifier: SecurityManager. */
    private static final String SECURITY_MANAGER =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.SECURITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY;
    
    //
    // Data
    //
    
    /** The XMLSchemaLoader */
    private final XMLSchemaLoader fXMLSchemaLoader = new XMLSchemaLoader();
    
    /** User-specified ErrorHandler; can be null. */
    private ErrorHandler fErrorHandler;
    
    /** The LSResrouceResolver */
    private LSResourceResolver fLSResourceResolver;
    
    /** The DOMEntityResolverWrapper */
    private final DOMEntityResolverWrapper fDOMEntityResolverWrapper;
    
    /** The ErrorHandlerWrapper */
    private final ErrorHandlerWrapper fErrorHandlerWrapper;
    
    /** The SecurityManager. */
    private SecurityManager fSecurityManager;
    
    /** The container for the real grammar pool. */ 
    private final XMLGrammarPoolWrapper fXMLGrammarPoolWrapper;
    
    /** Whether or not to allow new schemas to be added to the grammar pool */
    private boolean fUseGrammarPoolOnly;
    
    public XMLSchemaFactory() {
        fErrorHandlerWrapper = new ErrorHandlerWrapper(DraconianErrorHandler.getInstance());
        fDOMEntityResolverWrapper = new DOMEntityResolverWrapper();
        fXMLGrammarPoolWrapper = new XMLGrammarPoolWrapper();
        fXMLSchemaLoader.setFeature(SCHEMA_FULL_CHECKING, true);
        fXMLSchemaLoader.setProperty(XMLGRAMMAR_POOL, fXMLGrammarPoolWrapper);
        fXMLSchemaLoader.setEntityResolver(fDOMEntityResolverWrapper);
        fXMLSchemaLoader.setErrorHandler(fErrorHandlerWrapper);
        fUseGrammarPoolOnly = true;
    }
    
    /**
     * 

Is specified schema supported by this SchemaFactory?

* * @param schemaLanguage Specifies the schema language which the returned SchemaFactory will understand. * schemaLanguage must specify a valid schema language. * * @return true if SchemaFactory supports schemaLanguage, else false. * * @throws NullPointerException If schemaLanguage is null. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If schemaLanguage.length() == 0 * or schemaLanguage does not specify a valid schema language. */ public boolean isSchemaLanguageSupported(String schemaLanguage) { if (schemaLanguage == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "SchemaLanguageNull", null)); } if (schemaLanguage.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "SchemaLanguageLengthZero", null)); } // only W3C XML Schema 1.0 is supported return schemaLanguage.equals(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI); } public LSResourceResolver getResourceResolver() { return fLSResourceResolver; } public void setResourceResolver(LSResourceResolver resourceResolver) { fLSResourceResolver = resourceResolver; fDOMEntityResolverWrapper.setEntityResolver(resourceResolver); fXMLSchemaLoader.setEntityResolver(fDOMEntityResolverWrapper); } public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() { return fErrorHandler; } public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler) { fErrorHandler = errorHandler; fErrorHandlerWrapper.setErrorHandler(errorHandler != null ? errorHandler : DraconianErrorHandler.getInstance()); fXMLSchemaLoader.setErrorHandler(fErrorHandlerWrapper); } public Schema newSchema( Source[] schemas ) throws SAXException { // this will let the loader store parsed Grammars into the pool. XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension pool = new XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension(); fXMLGrammarPoolWrapper.setGrammarPool(pool); XMLInputSource[] xmlInputSources = new XMLInputSource[schemas.length]; InputStream inputStream; Reader reader; for (int i = 0; i < schemas.length; ++i) { Source source = schemas[i]; if (source instanceof StreamSource) { StreamSource streamSource = (StreamSource) source; String publicId = streamSource.getPublicId(); String systemId = streamSource.getSystemId(); inputStream = streamSource.getInputStream(); reader = streamSource.getReader(); XMLInputSource xmlInputSource = new XMLInputSource(publicId, systemId, null); xmlInputSource.setByteStream(inputStream); xmlInputSource.setCharacterStream(reader); xmlInputSources[i] = xmlInputSource; } else if (source instanceof SAXSource) { SAXSource saxSource = (SAXSource) source; InputSource inputSource = saxSource.getInputSource(); if (inputSource == null) { throw new SAXException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "SAXSourceNullInputSource", null)); } xmlInputSources[i] = new SAXInputSource(saxSource.getXMLReader(), inputSource); } else if (source instanceof DOMSource) { DOMSource domSource = (DOMSource) source; Node node = domSource.getNode(); String systemID = domSource.getSystemId(); xmlInputSources[i] = new DOMInputSource(node, systemID); } else if (source instanceof StAXSource) { StAXSource staxSource = (StAXSource) source; XMLEventReader eventReader = staxSource.getXMLEventReader(); if (eventReader != null) { xmlInputSources[i] = new StAXInputSource(eventReader); } else { xmlInputSources[i] = new StAXInputSource(staxSource.getXMLStreamReader()); } } else if (source == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "SchemaSourceArrayMemberNull", null)); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "SchemaFactorySourceUnrecognized", new Object [] {source.getClass().getName()})); } } try { fXMLSchemaLoader.loadGrammar(xmlInputSources); } catch (XNIException e) { // this should have been reported to users already. throw Util.toSAXException(e); } catch (IOException e) { // this hasn't been reported, so do so now. SAXParseException se = new SAXParseException(e.getMessage(),null,e); if (fErrorHandler != null) { fErrorHandler.error(se); } throw se; // and we must throw it. } // Clear reference to grammar pool. fXMLGrammarPoolWrapper.setGrammarPool(null); // Select Schema implementation based on grammar count. final int grammarCount = pool.getGrammarCount(); AbstractXMLSchema schema = null; if (fUseGrammarPoolOnly) { if (grammarCount > 1) { schema = new XMLSchema(new ReadOnlyGrammarPool(pool)); } else if (grammarCount == 1) { Grammar[] grammars = pool.retrieveInitialGrammarSet(XMLGrammarDescription.XML_SCHEMA); schema = new SimpleXMLSchema(grammars[0]); } else { schema = new EmptyXMLSchema(); } } else { schema = new XMLSchema(new ReadOnlyGrammarPool(pool), false); } propagateFeatures(schema); return schema; } public Schema newSchema() throws SAXException { /* * It would make sense to return an EmptyXMLSchema object here, if * fUseGrammarPoolOnly is set to true. However, because the default * value of this feature is true, doing so would change the default * behaviour of this method. Thus, we return a WeakReferenceXMLSchema * regardless of the value of fUseGrammarPoolOnly. -PM */ // Use a Schema that uses the system id as the equality source. AbstractXMLSchema schema = new WeakReferenceXMLSchema(); propagateFeatures(schema); return schema; } public Schema newSchema(XMLGrammarPool pool) throws SAXException { // If the "use-grammar-pool-only" feature is set to true // prevent the application's grammar pool from being mutated // by wrapping it in a ReadOnlyGrammarPool. final AbstractXMLSchema schema = (fUseGrammarPoolOnly) ? new XMLSchema(new ReadOnlyGrammarPool(pool)) : new XMLSchema(pool, false); propagateFeatures(schema); return schema; } public boolean getFeature(String name) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { if (name == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "FeatureNameNull", null)); } if (name.startsWith(JAXP_SOURCE_FEATURE_PREFIX)) { // Indicates to the caller that this SchemaFactory supports a specific JAXP Source. if (name.equals(StreamSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(SAXSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(DOMSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(StAXSource.FEATURE)) { return true; } } if (name.equals(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING)) { return (fSecurityManager != null); } else if (name.equals(USE_GRAMMAR_POOL_ONLY)) { return fUseGrammarPoolOnly; } try { return fXMLSchemaLoader.getFeature(name); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { String identifier = e.getIdentifier(); if (e.getType() == XMLConfigurationException.NOT_RECOGNIZED) { throw new SAXNotRecognizedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "feature-not-recognized", new Object [] {identifier})); } else { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "feature-not-supported", new Object [] {identifier})); } } } public Object getProperty(String name) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { if (name == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "ProperyNameNull", null)); } if (name.equals(SECURITY_MANAGER)) { return fSecurityManager; } else if (name.equals(XMLGRAMMAR_POOL)) { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-supported", new Object [] {name})); } try { return fXMLSchemaLoader.getProperty(name); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { String identifier = e.getIdentifier(); if (e.getType() == XMLConfigurationException.NOT_RECOGNIZED) { throw new SAXNotRecognizedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-recognized", new Object [] {identifier})); } else { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-supported", new Object [] {identifier})); } } } public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { if (name == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "FeatureNameNull", null)); } if (name.startsWith(JAXP_SOURCE_FEATURE_PREFIX)) { if (name.equals(StreamSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(SAXSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(DOMSource.FEATURE) || name.equals(StAXSource.FEATURE)) { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "feature-read-only", new Object [] {name})); } } if (name.equals(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING)) { fSecurityManager = value ? new SecurityManager() : null; fXMLSchemaLoader.setProperty(SECURITY_MANAGER, fSecurityManager); return; } else if (name.equals(USE_GRAMMAR_POOL_ONLY)) { fUseGrammarPoolOnly = value; return; } try { fXMLSchemaLoader.setFeature(name, value); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { String identifier = e.getIdentifier(); if (e.getType() == XMLConfigurationException.NOT_RECOGNIZED) { throw new SAXNotRecognizedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "feature-not-recognized", new Object [] {identifier})); } else { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "feature-not-supported", new Object [] {identifier})); } } } public void setProperty(String name, Object object) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { if (name == null) { throw new NullPointerException(JAXPValidationMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "ProperyNameNull", null)); } if (name.equals(SECURITY_MANAGER)) { fSecurityManager = (SecurityManager) object; fXMLSchemaLoader.setProperty(SECURITY_MANAGER, fSecurityManager); return; } else if (name.equals(XMLGRAMMAR_POOL)) { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-supported", new Object [] {name})); } try { fXMLSchemaLoader.setProperty(name, object); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { String identifier = e.getIdentifier(); if (e.getType() == XMLConfigurationException.NOT_RECOGNIZED) { throw new SAXNotRecognizedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-recognized", new Object [] {identifier})); } else { throw new SAXNotSupportedException( SAXMessageFormatter.formatMessage(fXMLSchemaLoader.getLocale(), "property-not-supported", new Object [] {identifier})); } } } private void propagateFeatures(AbstractXMLSchema schema) { schema.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, fSecurityManager != null); String[] features = fXMLSchemaLoader.getRecognizedFeatures(); for (int i = 0; i < features.length; ++i) { boolean state = fXMLSchemaLoader.getFeature(features[i]); schema.setFeature(features[i], state); } } /** * Extension of XMLGrammarPoolImpl which exposes the number of * grammars stored in the grammar pool. */ static class XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension extends XMLGrammarPoolImpl { /** Constructs a grammar pool with a default number of buckets. */ public XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension() { super(); } /** Constructs a grammar pool with a specified number of buckets. */ public XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension(int initialCapacity) { super(initialCapacity); } /** Returns the number of grammars contained in this pool. */ int getGrammarCount() { return fGrammarCount; } } // XMLSchemaFactory.XMLGrammarPoolImplExtension /** * A grammar pool which wraps another. */ static class XMLGrammarPoolWrapper implements XMLGrammarPool { private XMLGrammarPool fGrammarPool; /* * XMLGrammarPool methods */ public Grammar[] retrieveInitialGrammarSet(String grammarType) { return fGrammarPool.retrieveInitialGrammarSet(grammarType); } public void cacheGrammars(String grammarType, Grammar[] grammars) { fGrammarPool.cacheGrammars(grammarType, grammars); } public Grammar retrieveGrammar(XMLGrammarDescription desc) { return fGrammarPool.retrieveGrammar(desc); } public void lockPool() { fGrammarPool.lockPool(); } public void unlockPool() { fGrammarPool.unlockPool(); } public void clear() { fGrammarPool.clear(); } /* * Other methods */ void setGrammarPool(XMLGrammarPool grammarPool) { fGrammarPool = grammarPool; } XMLGrammarPool getGrammarPool() { return fGrammarPool; } } // XMLSchemaFactory.XMLGrammarPoolWrapper } // XMLSchemaFactory




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