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The Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) is an easy to use integrated penetration testing tool for finding vulnerabilities in web applications. It is designed to be used by people with a wide range of security experience and as such is ideal for developers and functional testers who are new to penetration testing. ZAP provides automated scanners as well as a set of tools that allow you to find security vulnerabilities manually.

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/*
 *
 * Paros and its related class files.
 * 
 * Paros is an HTTP/HTTPS proxy for assessing web application security.
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Chinotec Technologies Company
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the Clarified Artistic License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * Clarified Artistic License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the Clarified Artistic License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 */
// ZAP: 2011/09/19 Handle multipart node name
// ZAP: 2011/12/04 Support deleting alerts
// ZAP: 2012/02/11 Re-ordered icons, added spider icon and notify via SiteMap
// ZAP: 2012/03/03 Moved popups to stdmenus extension
// ZAP: 2012/03/11 Issue 280: Escape URLs in sites tree
// ZAP: 2012/03/15 Changed the methods getQueryParamString and createReference to 
//      use the class StringBuilder instead of StringBuffer 
// ZAP: 2012/07/03 Issue 320: AScan can miss subtrees if invoked via the API
// ZAP: 2012/07/29 Issue 43: Added support for Scope
// ZAP: 2012/08/29 Issue 250 Support for authentication management
// ZAP: 2013/01/29 Handle structural nodes in findNode
// ZAP: 2013/09/26 Issue 656: Content-length: 0 in GET requests
// ZAP: 2014/01/06 Issue 965: Support 'single page' apps and 'non standard' parameter separators
// ZAP: 2014/01/16 Issue 979: Sites and Alerts trees can get corrupted
// ZAP: 2014/03/23 Issue 997: Session.open complains about improper use of addPath
// ZAP: 2014/04/10 Initialise the root SiteNode with a reference to SiteMap
// ZAP: 2014/04/10 Allow to delete history ID to SiteNode map entries
// ZAP: 2014/06/16 Issue 1227: Active scanner sends GET requests with content in request body
// ZAP: 2014/09/22 Issue 1345: Support Attack mode
// ZAP: 2014/11/18 Issue 1408: Extend the structural parameter handling to forms param
// ZAP: 2014/11/27 Issue 1416: Allow spider to be restricted by the number of children
// ZAP: 2014/12/17 Issue 1174: Support a Site filter
// ZAP: 2015/02/09 Issue 1525: Introduce a database interface layer to allow for alternative implementations
// ZAP: 2015/04/02 Issue 1582: Low memory option
// ZAP: 2015/08/19 Change to cope with deprecation of HttpMessage.getParamNameSet(HtmlParameter.Type, String)
// ZAP: 2015/08/19 Issue 1784: NullPointerException when active scanning through the API with a target without scheme
// ZAP: 2015/10/21 Issue 1576: Support data driven content
// ZAP: 2015/11/05 Change findNode(..) methods to match top level nodes
// ZAP: 2015/11/09 Fix NullPointerException when creating a HistoryReference with a request URI without path
// ZAP: 2016/04/21 Issue 2342: Checks non-empty method for deletion of SiteNodes via API 
// ZAP: 2016/04/28 Issue 1171: Raise site and node add or remove events
// ZAP: 2016/07/07 Do not add the message to past history if it already belongs to the node
// ZAP: 2017/01/23: Issue 1800: Alpha sort the site tree

package org.parosproxy.paros.model;

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.security.InvalidParameterException;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeModel;
import javax.swing.tree.MutableTreeNode;
import javax.swing.tree.TreeNode;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.URI;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.URIException;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.parosproxy.paros.Constant;
import org.parosproxy.paros.db.DatabaseException;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HtmlParameter;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpHeader;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpMalformedHeaderException;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpMessage;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpRequestHeader;
import org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpStatusCode;
import org.parosproxy.paros.view.View;
import org.zaproxy.zap.ZAP;
import org.zaproxy.zap.eventBus.Event;
import org.zaproxy.zap.model.Target;
import org.zaproxy.zap.view.SiteTreeFilter;

public class SiteMap extends SortedTreeModel {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2311091007687218751L;
	
	private enum EventType {ADD, REMOVE};
	
	private static Map hrefMap = new HashMap<>();

	private Model model = null;
	
	private SiteTreeFilter filter = null;

    // ZAP: Added log
    private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SiteMap.class);
    
    public static SiteMap createTree(Model model) {
        SiteMap siteMap = new SiteMap(null, model);
        SiteNode root = new SiteNode(siteMap, -1, Constant.messages.getString("tab.sites"));
        siteMap.setRoot(root);
        hrefMap = new HashMap<>();
        return siteMap;
    }
    
    public SiteMap(SiteNode root, Model model) {        
        super(root);
        this.model = model;
    }

    /**
     * Return the a HttpMessage of the same type under the tree path.
     * @param msg
     * @return	null = not found
     */
    public synchronized HttpMessage pollPath(HttpMessage msg) {
        SiteNode resultNode = null;
        URI uri = msg.getRequestHeader().getURI();
        
        SiteNode parent = (SiteNode) getRoot();
        String folder;
        
        try {
            String host = getHostName(uri);
            
            // no host yet
            parent = findChild(parent, host);
            if (parent == null) {
                return null;
        	}
            List path = model.getSession().getTreePath(uri);
            if (path.size() == 0) {
            	// Its a top level node
            	resultNode = parent;
            }
            for (int i=0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            	folder = path.get(i);
                if (folder != null && !folder.equals("")) {
                    if (i == path.size()-1) {
                        String leafName = getLeafName(folder, msg);
                        resultNode = findChild(parent, leafName);
                    } else {
                        parent = findChild(parent, folder);
                        if (parent == null) {
                            return null;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (URIException e) {
            // ZAP: Added error
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        
        if (resultNode == null || resultNode.getHistoryReference() == null) {
            return null;
        }
        
        HttpMessage nodeMsg = null;
        try {
            nodeMsg = resultNode.getHistoryReference().getHttpMessage();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // ZAP: Added error
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        return nodeMsg;
    }

    public SiteNode findNode(HttpMessage msg) {
    	return this.findNode(msg, false);
    }

    
    public synchronized SiteNode findNode(HttpMessage msg, boolean matchStructural) {
    	if (Constant.isLowMemoryOptionSet()) {
    		throw new InvalidParameterException("SiteMap should not be accessed when the low memory option is set");
    	}
    	if (msg == null || msg.getRequestHeader() == null) {
    		return null;
    	}
        SiteNode resultNode = null;
        URI uri = msg.getRequestHeader().getURI();
        
        SiteNode parent = (SiteNode) getRoot();
        String folder = "";
        
        try {
            
        	String host = getHostName(uri);
        	
            // no host yet
            parent = findChild(parent, host);
            if (parent == null) {
                return null;
        	}
            
            List path = model.getSession().getTreePath(msg);
            if (path.size() == 0) {
            	// Its a top level node
            	resultNode = parent;
            }
            for (int i=0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            	folder = path.get(i);
                if (folder != null && !folder.equals("")) {
                    if (i == path.size()-1) {
                    	if (matchStructural) {
                            resultNode = findChild(parent, folder);
                    	} else {
                    		String leafName = getLeafName(folder, msg);
                    		resultNode = findChild(parent, leafName);
                    	}
                    } else {
                        parent = findChild(parent, folder);
                        if (parent == null) {
                            return null;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (URIException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        
        return resultNode;
    }

    public synchronized SiteNode findNode(URI uri) {
    	// Look for 'structural' nodes first
    	SiteNode node = this.findNode(uri, null, null);
    	if (node != null) {
    		return node;
    	}
    	return this.findNode(uri, "GET", null);
    }
    
    public synchronized SiteNode findNode(URI uri, String method, String postData) {
    	if (Constant.isLowMemoryOptionSet()) {
    		throw new InvalidParameterException("SiteMap should not be accessed when the low memory option is set");
    	}
        SiteNode resultNode = null;
        String folder = "";
        
        try {
        	String host = getHostName(uri);
            
            // no host yet
            resultNode = findChild((SiteNode) getRoot(), host);
            if (resultNode == null) {
                return null;
        	}
            
            List path = model.getSession().getTreePath(uri);
            for (int i=0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            	folder = path.get(i);
                
                if (folder != null && !folder.equals("")) {
                    if (i == path.size()-1) {
                        String leafName = getLeafName(folder, uri, method, postData);
                        resultNode = findChild(resultNode, leafName);
                    } else {
                    	resultNode = findChild(resultNode, folder);
                        if (resultNode == null) {
                            return null;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (URIException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        
        return resultNode;
    }

    /*
     * Find the closest parent for the message - no new nodes will be created
     */
    public synchronized SiteNode findClosestParent(HttpMessage msg) {
    	if (msg == null || msg.getRequestHeader() == null) {
    		return null;
    	}
    	return this.findClosestParent(msg.getRequestHeader().getURI());
    }
    
    /*
     * Find the closest parent for the uri - no new nodes will be created
     */
    public synchronized SiteNode findClosestParent(URI uri) {
    	if (uri == null) {
    		return null;
    	}
        SiteNode lastParent = null;
        SiteNode parent = (SiteNode) getRoot();
        String folder = "";
        
        try {
        	String host = getHostName(uri);
        	
            // no host yet
            parent = findChild(parent, host);
            if (parent == null) {
                return null;
        	}
            lastParent = parent;
            
            List path = model.getSession().getTreePath(uri);
            for (int i=0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            	folder = path.get(i);
                if (folder != null && !folder.equals("")) {
                    if (i == path.size()-1) {
                        lastParent = parent;
                    } else {
                        parent = findChild(parent, folder);
                        if (parent == null) {
                            break;
                        }
                        lastParent = parent;
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (URIException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        
        return lastParent;
    }

    /**
     * Add the HistoryReference into the SiteMap.
     * This method will rely on reading message from the History table.
     * Note that this method must only be called on the EventDispatchThread
     * @param ref
     */
    public synchronized SiteNode addPath(HistoryReference ref) {
    	if (Constant.isLowMemoryOptionSet()) {
    		throw new InvalidParameterException("SiteMap should not be accessed when the low memory option is set");
    	}

        HttpMessage msg = null;
        try {
            msg = ref.getHttpMessage();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // ZAP: Added error
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
        
        return addPath(ref, msg);
    }
    
    /**
     * Add the HistoryReference with the corresponding HttpMessage into the SiteMap.
     * This method saves the msg to be read from the reference table.  Use 
     * this method if the HttpMessage is known.
     * Note that this method must only be called on the EventDispatchThread
     * @param msg
     * @return 
     */
    public SiteNode addPath(HistoryReference ref, HttpMessage msg) {
    	if (Constant.isLowMemoryOptionSet()) {
    		throw new InvalidParameterException("SiteMap should not be accessed when the low memory option is set");
    	}

    	if (View.isInitialised() && Constant.isDevBuild() && ! EventQueue.isDispatchThread()) {
    		// In developer mode log an error if we're not on the EDT
    		// Adding to the site tree on GUI ('initial') threads causes problems
    		log.error("SiteMap.addPath not on EDT " + Thread.currentThread().getName(), new Exception());
    	}
        
        URI uri = msg.getRequestHeader().getURI();
        log.debug("addPath " + uri.toString());
        
        SiteNode parent = (SiteNode) getRoot();
        SiteNode leaf = null;
        String folder = "";
        
        try {
            
        	String host = getHostName(uri);
            
            // add host
            parent = findAndAddChild(parent, host, ref, msg);
                     
            List path = model.getSession().getTreePath(msg);
            for (int i=0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            	folder = path.get(i);
                if (folder != null && !folder.equals("")) {
                    if (i == path.size()-1) {
                        leaf = findAndAddLeaf(parent, folder, ref, msg);
                        ref.setSiteNode(leaf);
                    } else {
                        parent = findAndAddChild(parent, folder, ref, msg);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (leaf == null) {
            	// No leaf found, which means the parent was really the leaf
            	// The parent will have been added with a 'blank' href, so replace it with the real one
            	parent.setHistoryReference(ref);
            	leaf = parent;
            }
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // ZAP: Added error
            log.error("Exception adding " + uri.toString() + " " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        
        if (hrefMap.get(ref.getHistoryId()) == null) {
            hrefMap.put(ref.getHistoryId(), leaf);
        }

        return leaf;
    }
    
    private SiteNode findAndAddChild(SiteNode parent, String nodeName, HistoryReference baseRef, HttpMessage baseMsg) throws URIException, HttpMalformedHeaderException, NullPointerException, DatabaseException {
    	log.debug("findAndAddChild " + parent.getNodeName() + " / " + nodeName);    	
        SiteNode result = findChild(parent, nodeName);
        if (result == null) {
        	SiteNode newNode =null;
        	if(!baseRef.getCustomIcons().isEmpty()) {
                newNode = new SiteNode(this, baseRef.getHistoryType(), nodeName);
                newNode.setCustomIcons(baseRef.getCustomIcons(), baseRef.getClearIfManual());
        	} else {
        		newNode = new SiteNode(this, baseRef.getHistoryType(), nodeName);
        	}
            
            int pos = parent.getChildCount();
            for (int i=0; i< parent.getChildCount(); i++) {
            	if (((SiteNode)parent.getChildAt(i)).isParentOf(nodeName)) {
                    pos = i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            insertNodeInto(newNode, parent, pos);

            result = newNode;
            result.setHistoryReference(createReference(result, baseRef, baseMsg));

            // Check if its in or out of scope - has to be done after the node is entered into the tree
            newNode.setIncludedInScope(model.getSession().isIncludedInScope(newNode), true);
            newNode.setExcludedFromScope(model.getSession().isExcludedFromScope(newNode), true);
            hrefMap.put(result.getHistoryReference().getHistoryId(), result);

            applyFilter(newNode);
            handleEvent(parent, result, EventType.ADD);

        }
        // ZAP: Cope with getSiteNode() returning null
        if (baseRef.getSiteNode() == null) {
        	baseRef.setSiteNode(result);
        }
        return result;
    }
    
    private SiteNode findChild(SiteNode parent, String nodeName) {
    	// ZAP: Added debug
    	log.debug("findChild " + parent.getNodeName() + " / " + nodeName);
    	
        for (int i=0; i map) {
	    TreeSet set = new TreeSet<>();
	    for (Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {
	    	set.add(entry.getKey());	    
	    }
    	return this.getQueryParamString(set);
    }

    private String getQueryParamString(SortedSet querySet) {
    	StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        Iterator iterator = querySet.iterator();
        for (int i=0; iterator.hasNext(); i++) {
            String name = iterator.next();
            if (name == null) {
                continue;
            }
            if (i > 0) {
                sb.append(',');
            }
            if (name.length() > 40) {
            	// Truncate
            	name = name.substring(0, 40);
            }
            sb.append(name);
        }

        String result = "";
        if (sb.length()>0) {
        	result = sb.insert(0, '(').append(')').toString();
        } 
        
        return result;
    }
    
    private HistoryReference createReference(SiteNode node, HistoryReference baseRef, HttpMessage base) throws HttpMalformedHeaderException, DatabaseException, URIException, NullPointerException {
        TreeNode[] path = node.getPath();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        String nodeName;
        String uriPath = baseRef.getURI().getPath();
        if (uriPath == null) {
            uriPath = "";
        }
        String [] origPath = uriPath.split("/");
        for (int i=1; i i-1) {
            		log.debug("Replace Data Driven element " + nodeName + " with " + origPath[i-1]);
            		sb.append(origPath[i-1]);
            	} else {
            		log.error("Failed to determine original node name for element " + i +
            				nodeName + " original request: " + baseRef.getURI().toString());
                    sb.append(nodeName);
            	}
            } else {
                sb.append(nodeName);
            }
            if (iSorted Tree Example
 */
class SortedTreeModel extends DefaultTreeModel {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 4130060741120936997L;
	private Comparator comparator;

	public SortedTreeModel(TreeNode node, SiteNodeStringComparator siteNodeStringComparator) {
		super(node);
		this.comparator = siteNodeStringComparator;
	}

	public SortedTreeModel(TreeNode node) {
		super(node);
		this.comparator = new SiteNodeStringComparator();
	}
	
	public SortedTreeModel(TreeNode node, boolean asksAllowsChildren, Comparator aComparator) {
		super(node, asksAllowsChildren);
		this.comparator = aComparator;
	}

	public void insertNodeInto(SiteNode child, SiteNode parent) {
		int index = findIndexFor(child, parent);
		super.insertNodeInto(child, parent, index);
	}

	public void insertNodeInto(SiteNode child, SiteNode parent, int i) {
		// The index is useless in this model, so just ignore it.
		insertNodeInto(child, parent);
	}

	private int findIndexFor(SiteNode child, SiteNode parent) {
		int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
		if (childCount == 0) {
			return 0;
		}
		if (childCount == 1) {
			return comparator.compare(child, (SiteNode) parent.getChildAt(0)) <= 0 ? 0 : 1;
		}
		return findIndexFor(child, parent, 0, childCount - 1);
	}

	private int findIndexFor(SiteNode child, SiteNode parent, int idx1, int idx2) {
		if (idx1 == idx2) {
			return comparator.compare(child, (SiteNode) parent.getChildAt(idx1)) <= 0 ? idx1 : idx1 + 1;
		}
		int half = (idx1 + idx2) / 2;
		if (comparator.compare(child, (SiteNode) parent.getChildAt(half)) <= 0) {
			return findIndexFor(child, parent, idx1, half);
		}
		return findIndexFor(child, parent, half + 1, idx2);
	}
}

class SiteNodeStringComparator implements Comparator {
	public int compare(SiteNode sn1, SiteNode sn2) {
		String s1 = sn1.getNodeName();
		String s2 = sn2.getNodeName();
		return s1.compareToIgnoreCase(s2);
	}
}




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