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/* DesktopCtrl.java

	Purpose:
		
	Description:
		
	History:
		Fri Jul 29 08:47:19     2005, Created by tomyeh

Copyright (C) 2005 Potix Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

{{IS_RIGHT
	This program is distributed under LGPL Version 2.1 in the hope that
	it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
}}IS_RIGHT
*/
package org.zkoss.zk.ui.sys;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import org.zkoss.util.media.Media;

import org.zkoss.zk.ui.Session;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.Desktop;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.Page;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.Component;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.Execution;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.UiException;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.Event;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.Events;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.EventListener;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.impl.DesktopEventQueue;
import org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.EventInterceptor;
import org.zkoss.zk.au.AuRequest;
import org.zkoss.zk.au.AuResponse;

/**
 * An addition interface to {@link Desktop}
 * for implementation.
 *
 * 

Note: applications shall never access this interface. * * @author tomyeh */ public interface DesktopCtrl { /** Returns the request queue. */ public RequestQueue getRequestQueue(); /** Returns the next available key which is unique in the whole desktop. */ public int getNextKey(); /** Returns the next available UUID for a page. * The returned UUID is unique in the desktop. * You can consider it as unique in the whole session, though * it may not be true if {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.ext.RawId} is used * (developer's responsibility to avoid conflict), * integer overflow (too many UUID in one session, which * can be considered as impossible), or a custom ID generator * ({@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.sys.IdGenerator}) is used. * @since 5.0.3 */ public String getNextUuid(Page page); /** Returns the next available UUID for a component. * The returned UUID is unique in the desktop. * You can consider it as unique in the whole session, though * it may not be true if {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.ext.RawId} is used * (developer's responsibility to avoid conflict), * integer overflow (too many UUID in one session, which * can be considered as impossible), or a custom ID generator * ({@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.sys.IdGenerator}) is used. * @since 5.0.3 */ public String getNextUuid(Component comp); /** Adds a component to this page. *

It is used internally and developers shall not invoke it * explicityly. * @exception InternalError if there is a component associated with * the same UUID */ public void addComponent(Component comp); /** Maps a component associated with the given UUID to this page. * Notice that the given uuid can be different from comp's UUID * ({@link Component#getUuid}). *

If the given component is null, the mapping of UUID is removed. *

Unlike {@link #addComponent} and {@link #removeComponent}, this method simply replaces * the mapping if the given UUID is already mapped to the other component. *

It is used internally and developers shall not invoke it * explicitly. * @param comp the component to associate with the given UUID. * If not, the association (i.e., mapping) is removed. * @return the previous component that was associated with the given UUID. * @since 6.0.0 */ public Component mapComponent(String uuid, Component comp); /** Removes a component to this page. *

It is used internally and developers shall not invoke it * explicitly. * @param recycleUuidAllowed whether it is OK to recycle UUID. * @return whether UUID is recycled. If true, the caller shall * reset UUID of the give component. * @since 5.0.4 */ public boolean removeComponent(Component comp, boolean recycleUuidAllowed); /** Adds a page to this desktop. * It must be called when a page is created. * *

This is one of the only few method you could access * before activating an execution. */ public void addPage(Page page); /** Removes a page from this desktop. *

NOTE: once a page is removed, you can NOT add it back. * You shall just GC it. */ public void removePage(Page page); /** Sets the desktop identifier. * *

It is callable only if it is the recovering phase, i.e., * {@link ExecutionCtrl#isRecovering} is true. * In other words, callable only in the invocation of * {@link FailoverManager#recover}. * * @exception IllegalStateException if it is NOT in recovering. */ public void setId(String id); /** Called when the recovering failed. */ public void recoverDidFail(Throwable ex); /** Notification that the session, which owns this desktop, * is about to be passivated (a.k.a., serialized) by the Web container. */ public void sessionWillPassivate(Session sess); /** Notification that the session, which owns this desktop, * has just been activated (a.k.a., deserialized) by the Web container. */ public void sessionDidActivate(Session sess); /** Called when the desktop is about to be destroyed. */ public void destroy(); /** Called when the desktop has been recycled. * More precisely, it is called when the desktop is no longer used * and ready to be re-used later. * @since 5.0.7 */ public void recycle(); /** Returns a collection of suspended event processing threads, or empty * if no suspended thread at all. * *

An event processing thread is an instance of * {@link EventProcessingThread} * *

Note: if you access this method NOT in an event listener for * the SAME desktop, you have to synchronize the iteration * (though the returned collection is synchronized). * Of course, it is always safe to test whether it is empty * ({@link Collection#isEmpty}). * *


//Use the following pattern IF it is not in the SAME desktop's listener
Collection c = otherDesktop.getSuspendedThreads();
if (c.isEmpty()) {
	//do something accordingly
} else {
  synchronized (c) {
    for (Iterator it = c.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      //...
    }
  }
}
*/ public Collection getSuspendedThreads(); /** Ceases the specified event thread. * * @param cause an arbitrary text to describe the cause. * It will be the message of the thrown InterruptedException. * @return true if the event processing thread is ceased successfully; * false if no such thread or it is not suspended. */ public boolean ceaseSuspendedThread(EventProcessingThread evtthd, String cause); /** Returns the media that is associated with * {@link Desktop#getDownloadMediaURI}, or * null if not found. * *

This method is used internally. Developers rarely need to * access this method. * * @param reserved reserved for future use. * @return the media or null if not found. */ public Media getDownloadMedia(String medId, boolean reserved); /** Called when a component added or removed a listener for * {@link Events#ON_PIGGYBACK}. * *

The implementation usually uses it to optimize whether to * call the listener when {@link #onPiggyback} is called. * * @param comp the component that adds an listener for * {@link Events#ON_PIGGYBACK}. * The component may or may not be a root component. * @param listen whether the listener is added (or removed). * @since 3.0.0 */ public void onPiggybackListened(Component comp, boolean listen); /** Called each time when ZK Update Engine retrieves events. * It is used to implement the piggyback feature by posting * the events (see {@link Events#ON_PIGGYBACK}). * The implementation could post events here. It should not process * event here (since event thread might be used). * *

Used only internally. Application developers shall not call it. * * @since 3.0.0 */ public void onPiggyback(); /** Returns the server-push controller, or null if it is not enabled * yet. */ public ServerPush getServerPush(); /** Enables the server-push feature with the specified server-push * controller. * If you want to use the default serverpush, use {@link Desktop#enableServerPush} * instead. This method allows the caller to provide a server push * for more control. *

Example: *

desktop.enableServerPush(new PollingServerPush(1000,6000,5));
* *

Notice: a server push controller can be used in one desktop. * It cannot be shared. * * @param serverpush the server-push controller. If null, * the server-push feature is disabled (for this desktop). * Note: this method will invoke {@link ServerPush#start}, so the * caller doesn't need to do it. * @since 3.0.0 * @see Desktop#enableServerPush */ public boolean enableServerPush(ServerPush serverpush); /** Invokes {@link EventInterceptor#beforeSendEvent} * registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Note: it invokes * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.Configuration#beforeSendEvent} * automatically. * @since 3.0.0 */ public Event beforeSendEvent(Event event); /** Invokes {@link EventInterceptor#beforePostEvent} * registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Note: it invokes * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.Configuration#beforePostEvent} * automatically. * @since 3.0.0 */ public Event beforePostEvent(Event event); /** Invokes {@link EventInterceptor#beforeProcessEvent} * registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Note: it invokes * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.Configuration#beforeProcessEvent} * automatically. * @since 3.0.0 */ public Event beforeProcessEvent(Event event) throws Exception; /** Invokes {@link EventInterceptor#afterProcessEvent} * registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Note: it invokes * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.Configuration#afterProcessEvent} * automatically. * @since 3.0.0 */ public void afterProcessEvent(Event event) throws Exception; /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.DesktopCleanup#cleanup} for each relevant * listener registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Used only internally. * *

It never throws an exception. * * @since 3.0.6 */ public void invokeDesktopCleanups(); /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.ExecutionInit#init} for each relevant * listener registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Used only internally. * * @param exec the execution that is created * @param parent the previous execution, or null if no previous at all * @exception UiException to prevent an execution from being created * @since 3.0.6 */ public void invokeExecutionInits(Execution exec, Execution parent) throws UiException; /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.ExecutionCleanup#cleanup} for each relevant * listener registered by {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

Used only internally. * *

It never throws an exception but logs and adds it to the errs argument, * if not null. * * @param exec the execution that is being destroyed * @param parent the previous execution, or null if no previous at all * @param errs a list of exceptions (java.lang.Throwable) if any exception * occurred before this method is called, or null if no exception at all. * Note: you can manipulate the list directly to add or clean up exceptions. * For example, if exceptions are fixed correctly, you can call errs.clear() * such that no error message will be displayed at the client. * @since 3.0.6 */ public void invokeExecutionCleanups(Execution exec, Execution parent, List errs); /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.UiLifeCycle#afterComponentAttached}. * @since 3.0.6 */ public void afterComponentAttached(Component comp, Page page); /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.UiLifeCycle#afterComponentDetached}. * @since 3.0.6 */ public void afterComponentDetached(Component comp, Page prevpage); /** Invokes {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.util.UiLifeCycle#afterComponentMoved}. * * @param prevparent the previous parent. If it is the same as * comp's {@link Component#getParent}, comp is moved in the same parent. * @since 3.0.6 */ public void afterComponentMoved(Component parent, Component child, Component prevparent); //Response Utilities// /** Called when ZK Update Engine has sent a response to the client. * * @param reqId the request ID that the response is generated for. * Ignore if null. * @param resInfo the response. Ignored if reqId is null. * @since 5.0.0 */ public void responseSent(String reqId, Object resInfo); /** Returns the response for the last request, or null * if no response yet, or the specified request ID doesn't match * the last one (passed to {@link #responseSent}). *

The return value is the value passed to resInfo when calling * {@link #responseSent}. * @since 5.0.0 */ public Object getLastResponse(String reqId); /** Returns the sequence ID of the response. * The client and server uses the sequence ID to make sure * the responses are processed in the correct order. * *

The range of the sequence IDs is 1~999. * * @param advance whether to advance the number before returning. * If true, the ID is increased and then returned. * If false, the previous value is returned * @since 3.5.0 */ public int getResponseId(boolean advance); /** Sets the sequence ID of the response. * *

It is rarely called other than in the recovering mode, i.e., * {@link ExecutionCtrl#isRecovering} is true. * * @param resId a value between 1 and 999. * You can reset the ID by passing a non-positive value. * @since 3.5.0 */ public void setResponseId(int resId); /** Adds the responses to the so-called piggy-back queue. * The responses in the piggy-back queue will be sent in * the next AU request. *

This method is useful for working thread that * wants to sent the responses back to the client. * A typical example is the Comet-based server push. * * @param response the responses to be appended to the piggy-back queue. * @param reset whether to reset the piggy-back queue after * returning the queued responses. * @return all responses in the piggy-back queue, or null * if nothing in the queue. * @since 5.0.0 */ public List piggyResponse(Collection response, boolean reset); /** Schedules a task to run under the server push of the given desktop asynchronously. * It is called by {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.Executions#schedule}. * Don't call it directly. *

Like {@link #activateServerPush} and {@link #deactivateServerPush}, this method could * be called in any thread, so the implementation of this method has to be safe for concurrent access. * @param task the task to execute * @param event the event to be passed to the task (i.e., the event listener). * It could null or any instance as long as the task recognizes it. * @exception IllegalStateException if the server push is not enabled. * @exception DesktopUnavailableException if the desktop is removed * (when activating). * @since 5.0.6 */ public void scheduleServerPush(EventListener task, T event); /** Returns if there is any scheduled task for server push. * @since 5.0.6 */ public boolean scheduledServerPush(); /** Activates the current thread for accessing this desktop by the server push. * It is called by {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.Executions#activate}. * Don't call it directly. * *

Like {@link #scheduleServerPush}, this method could * be called in any thread, so it has to be safe for concurrent access. *

Note: the server push must be enabled first (by use of * {@link Desktop#enableServerPush}). * * @param timeout the maximum time to wait in milliseconds. * Ignored (i.e., never timeout) if non-positive. * @exception IllegalStateException if the server push is not enabled. * @since 3.5.2 */ public boolean activateServerPush(long timeout) throws InterruptedException; /** Deactivates the thread that has invoked {@link #activateServerPush} * successfully. * It is called by {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.Executions#deactivate}. * Don't call it directly. * @since 3.5.2 */ public void deactivateServerPush(); /** * Enable/Disable serverpush using reference counting, so that multiple enablers can * use the same serverpush and deregister whenever they want. * @param enable true/false enable/disable serverpush * @param enabler the same reference must be used to disable again * @return Currently only used by {@link DesktopEventQueue} to enable several * eventqueues to use the same {@link ServerPush} * @since 6.5.4 */ public boolean enableServerPush(boolean enable, Serializable enabler); /** Processes an AU request. * Notice that not only the requests for a desktop but also the requests * for any component in the desktop will go thru this method. * *

To override the default processing, register an AU request service * {@link org.zkoss.zk.au.AuService} by invoking {@link Desktop#addListener}. * *

    *
  1. This method first invokes the registered AU request service * ({@link org.zkoss.zk.au.AuService}) one-by-one, until * the first one returns true.
  2. *
  3. If none of them returns true or no AU service at all, * it checks if the request is targeting a component * (i.e., {@link AuRequest#getComponent} is not null).
  4. *
  5. If it is targeting a component, it invokes * {@link ComponentCtrl#service} to handle the service.
  6. *
  7. If it is not targeting a component (i.e., targeting to * this desktop), it handles as follows. *
      *
    • It handles the recognized requests, including * onBookmarkChange, onURIChange and onClientInfo.
    • *
    • If the request is not one of above, it converts the request to * an event (by {@link Event#getEvent}) and then posts the event * (by {@link Events#postEvent}).
  8. *
* *

Notice that the registered AU request service * ({@link org.zkoss.zk.au.AuService}) will be called, no matter * the request is targeting a component or a desktop. * And, it can 'intercept' or 'filter' it by returning false. * *

To send responses to the client, use * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.AbstractComponent#smartUpdate}, * {@link org.zkoss.zk.ui.AbstractComponent#response} * or {@link Component#invalidate()}. * *

If you want to intercept events, you can register a listener implementing * {@link EventInterceptor}, or overriding {@link #afterProcessEvent}. * * @param everError if any error ever occurred before * processing this request. In other words, indicates if the previous * request causes any exception. * @since 5.0.0 */ public void service(AuRequest request, boolean everError); /** Sets the execution (used to represent a lock). *

Used only to implement {@link UiEngine}. */ public void setExecution(Execution exec); /** Returns the visualizer associated with this desktop. *

Used only to implement {@link UiEngine}. * @since 3.6.2 */ public Visualizer getVisualizer(); /** Sets the visualizer associated with is desktop. *

Used only to implement {@link UiEngine}. * @since 3.6.2 */ public void setVisualizer(Visualizer uv); /** Returns the lock used to activate an execution. * Before calling {@link #setVisualizer}, this object returned * by this method must be locked first. *

Used only to implement {@link UiEngine}. * @since 3.6.2 */ public Object getActivationLock(); }





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