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Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.

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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is Rhino code, released
 * May 6, 1999.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Netscape Communications Corporation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1997-2000
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *   Norris Boyd
 *   Kemal Bayram
 *   Igor Bukanov
 *   Bob Jervis
 *   Roger Lawrence
 *   Andi Vajda
 *   Hannes Wallnoefer
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), in which
 * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above. If
 * you wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of
 * the GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the
 * MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and replacing
 * them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do
 * not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
 * file under either the MPL or the GPL.
 *
 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */


package org.mozilla.javascript.optimizer;

import org.mozilla.javascript.*;
import org.mozilla.classfile.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

/**
 * This class generates code for a given IR tree.
 *
 * @author Norris Boyd
 * @author Roger Lawrence
 */

public class Codegen extends Interpreter
{
    public Object compile(CompilerEnvirons compilerEnv,
                          ScriptOrFnNode tree,
                          String encodedSource,
                          boolean returnFunction)
    {
        int serial;
        synchronized (globalLock) {
            serial = ++globalSerialClassCounter;
        }
        String mainClassName = "org.mozilla.javascript.gen.c"+serial;

        byte[] mainClassBytes = compileToClassFile(compilerEnv, mainClassName,
                                                   tree, encodedSource,
                                                   returnFunction);

        return new Object[] { mainClassName, mainClassBytes };
    }

    public Script createScriptObject(Object bytecode,
                                     Object staticSecurityDomain)
    {
        Class cl = defineClass(bytecode, staticSecurityDomain);

        Script script;
        try {
            script = (Script)cl.newInstance();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException
                ("Unable to instantiate compiled class:"+ex.toString());
        }
        return script;
    }

    public Function createFunctionObject(Context cx, Scriptable scope,
                                         Object bytecode,
                                         Object staticSecurityDomain)
    {
        Class cl = defineClass(bytecode, staticSecurityDomain);

        NativeFunction f;
        try {
            Constructor ctor = cl.getConstructors()[0];
            Object[] initArgs = { scope, cx, new Integer(0) };
            f = (NativeFunction)ctor.newInstance(initArgs);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException
                ("Unable to instantiate compiled class:"+ex.toString());
        }
        return f;
    }

    private Class defineClass(Object bytecode,
                              Object staticSecurityDomain)
    {
        Object[] nameBytesPair = (Object[])bytecode;
        String className = (String)nameBytesPair[0];
        byte[] classBytes = (byte[])nameBytesPair[1];

        // The generated classes in this case refer only to Rhino classes
        // which must be accessible through this class loader
        ClassLoader rhinoLoader = getClass().getClassLoader();
        GeneratedClassLoader loader;
        loader = SecurityController.createLoader(rhinoLoader,
                                                 staticSecurityDomain);
        Exception e;
        try {
            Class cl = loader.defineClass(className, classBytes);
            loader.linkClass(cl);
            return cl;
        } catch (SecurityException x) {
            e = x;
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException x) {
            e = x;
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Malformed optimizer package " + e);
    }

    byte[] compileToClassFile(CompilerEnvirons compilerEnv,
                              String mainClassName,
                              ScriptOrFnNode scriptOrFn,
                              String encodedSource,
                              boolean returnFunction)
    {
        this.compilerEnv = compilerEnv;

        transform(scriptOrFn);

        if (Token.printTrees) {
            System.out.println(scriptOrFn.toStringTree(scriptOrFn));
        }

        if (returnFunction) {
            scriptOrFn = scriptOrFn.getFunctionNode(0);
        }

        initScriptOrFnNodesData(scriptOrFn);

        this.mainClassName = mainClassName;
        mainClassSignature
            = ClassFileWriter.classNameToSignature(mainClassName);

        return generateCode(encodedSource);
    }

    private void transform(ScriptOrFnNode tree)
    {
        initOptFunctions_r(tree);

        int optLevel = compilerEnv.getOptimizationLevel();

        Hashtable possibleDirectCalls = null;
        if (optLevel > 0) {
           /*
            * Collect all of the contained functions into a hashtable
            * so that the call optimizer can access the class name & parameter
            * count for any call it encounters
            */
            if (tree.getType() == Token.SCRIPT) {
                int functionCount = tree.getFunctionCount();
                for (int i = 0; i != functionCount; ++i) {
                    OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(tree, i);
                    if (ofn.fnode.getFunctionType()
                        == FunctionNode.FUNCTION_STATEMENT)
                    {
                        String name = ofn.fnode.getFunctionName();
                        if (name.length() != 0) {
                            if (possibleDirectCalls == null) {
                                possibleDirectCalls = new Hashtable();
                            }
                            possibleDirectCalls.put(name, ofn);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (possibleDirectCalls != null) {
            directCallTargets = new ObjArray();
        }

        OptTransformer ot = new OptTransformer(possibleDirectCalls,
                                               directCallTargets);
        ot.transform(tree);

        if (optLevel > 0) {
            (new Optimizer()).optimize(tree);
        }
    }

    private static void initOptFunctions_r(ScriptOrFnNode scriptOrFn)
    {
        for (int i = 0, N = scriptOrFn.getFunctionCount(); i != N; ++i) {
            FunctionNode fn = scriptOrFn.getFunctionNode(i);
            new OptFunctionNode(fn);
            initOptFunctions_r(fn);
        }
    }

    private void initScriptOrFnNodesData(ScriptOrFnNode scriptOrFn)
    {
        ObjArray x = new ObjArray();
        collectScriptOrFnNodes_r(scriptOrFn, x);

        int count = x.size();
        scriptOrFnNodes = new ScriptOrFnNode[count];
        x.toArray(scriptOrFnNodes);

        scriptOrFnIndexes = new ObjToIntMap(count);
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            scriptOrFnIndexes.put(scriptOrFnNodes[i], i);
        }
    }

    private static void collectScriptOrFnNodes_r(ScriptOrFnNode n,
                                                 ObjArray x)
    {
        x.add(n);
        int nestedCount = n.getFunctionCount();
        for (int i = 0; i != nestedCount; ++i) {
            collectScriptOrFnNodes_r(n.getFunctionNode(i), x);
        }
    }

    private byte[] generateCode(String encodedSource)
    {
        boolean hasScript = (scriptOrFnNodes[0].getType() == Token.SCRIPT);
        boolean hasFunctions = (scriptOrFnNodes.length > 1 || !hasScript);

        String sourceFile = null;
        if (compilerEnv.isGenerateDebugInfo()) {
            sourceFile = scriptOrFnNodes[0].getSourceName();
        }

        ClassFileWriter cfw = new ClassFileWriter(mainClassName,
                                                  SUPER_CLASS_NAME,
                                                  sourceFile);
        cfw.addField(ID_FIELD_NAME, "I",
                     ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE);
        cfw.addField(DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD, mainClassSignature,
                     ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE);
        cfw.addField(REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME, REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_TYPE,
                     ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE);

        if (hasFunctions) {
            generateFunctionConstructor(cfw);
        }

        if (hasScript) {
            cfw.addInterface("org/mozilla/javascript/Script");
            generateScriptCtor(cfw);
            generateMain(cfw);
            generateExecute(cfw);
        }

        generateCallMethod(cfw);

        generateNativeFunctionOverrides(cfw, encodedSource);

        int count = scriptOrFnNodes.length;
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            ScriptOrFnNode n = scriptOrFnNodes[i];

            BodyCodegen bodygen = new BodyCodegen();
            bodygen.cfw = cfw;
            bodygen.codegen = this;
            bodygen.compilerEnv = compilerEnv;
            bodygen.scriptOrFn = n;

            bodygen.generateBodyCode();

            if (n.getType() == Token.FUNCTION) {
                OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(n);
                generateFunctionInit(cfw, ofn);
                if (ofn.isTargetOfDirectCall()) {
                    emitDirectConstructor(cfw, ofn);
                }
            }
        }

        if (directCallTargets != null) {
            int N = directCallTargets.size();
            for (int j = 0; j != N; ++j) {
                cfw.addField(getDirectTargetFieldName(j),
                             mainClassSignature,
                             ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE);
            }
        }

        emitRegExpInit(cfw);
        emitConstantDudeInitializers(cfw);

        return cfw.toByteArray();
    }

    private void emitDirectConstructor(ClassFileWriter cfw,
                                       OptFunctionNode ofn)
    {
/*
    we generate ..
        Scriptable directConstruct() {
            Scriptable newInstance = createObject(cx, scope);
            Object val = (cx, scope, newInstance, );
            if (val instanceof Scriptable) {
                return (Scriptable) val;
            }
            return newInstance;
        }
*/
        cfw.startMethod(getDirectCtorName(ofn.fnode),
                        getBodyMethodSignature(ofn.fnode),
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE));

        int argCount = ofn.fnode.getParamCount();
        int firstLocal = (4 + argCount * 3) + 1;

        cfw.addALoad(0); // this
        cfw.addALoad(1); // cx
        cfw.addALoad(2); // scope
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEVIRTUAL,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/BaseFunction",
                      "createObject",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
        cfw.addAStore(firstLocal);

        cfw.addALoad(0);
        cfw.addALoad(1);
        cfw.addALoad(2);
        cfw.addALoad(firstLocal);
        for (int i = 0; i < argCount; i++) {
            cfw.addALoad(4 + (i * 3));
            cfw.addDLoad(5 + (i * 3));
        }
        cfw.addALoad(4 + argCount * 3);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      mainClassName,
                      getBodyMethodName(ofn.fnode),
                      getBodyMethodSignature(ofn.fnode));
        int exitLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP); // make a copy of direct call result
        cfw.add(ByteCode.INSTANCEOF, "org/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFEQ, exitLabel);
        // cast direct call result
        cfw.add(ByteCode.CHECKCAST, "org/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
        cfw.markLabel(exitLabel);

        cfw.addALoad(firstLocal);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);

        cfw.stopMethod((short)(firstLocal + 1));
    }

    private void generateCallMethod(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.startMethod("call",
                        "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;" +
                        "Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;" +
                        "Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;" +
                        "[Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;",
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_FINAL));

        // Generate code for:
        // if (!ScriptRuntime.hasTopCall(cx)) {
        //     return ScriptRuntime.doTopCall(this, cx, scope, thisObj, args);
        // }

        int nonTopCallLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.addALoad(1); //cx
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                      "hasTopCall",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +")Z");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, nonTopCallLabel);
        cfw.addALoad(0);
        cfw.addALoad(1);
        cfw.addALoad(2);
        cfw.addALoad(3);
        cfw.addALoad(4);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                      "doTopCall",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                      +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
        cfw.markLabel(nonTopCallLabel);

        // No generate switch to call the real methods

        cfw.addALoad(0);
        cfw.addALoad(1);
        cfw.addALoad(2);
        cfw.addALoad(3);
        cfw.addALoad(4);

        int end = scriptOrFnNodes.length;
        boolean generateSwitch = (2 <= end);

        int switchStart = 0;
        int switchStackTop = 0;
        if (generateSwitch) {
            cfw.addLoadThis();
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD, cfw.getClassName(), ID_FIELD_NAME, "I");
            // do switch from (1,  end - 1) mapping 0 to
            // the default case
            switchStart = cfw.addTableSwitch(1, end - 1);
        }

        for (int i = 0; i != end; ++i) {
            ScriptOrFnNode n = scriptOrFnNodes[i];
            if (generateSwitch) {
                if (i == 0) {
                    cfw.markTableSwitchDefault(switchStart);
                    switchStackTop = cfw.getStackTop();
                } else {
                    cfw.markTableSwitchCase(switchStart, i - 1,
                                            switchStackTop);
                }
            }
            if (n.getType() == Token.FUNCTION) {
                OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(n);
                if (ofn.isTargetOfDirectCall()) {
                    int pcount = ofn.fnode.getParamCount();
                    if (pcount != 0) {
                        // loop invariant:
                        // stack top == arguments array from addALoad4()
                        for (int p = 0; p != pcount; ++p) {
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARRAYLENGTH);
                            cfw.addPush(p);
                            int undefArg = cfw.acquireLabel();
                            int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ICMPLE, undefArg);
                            // get array[p]
                            cfw.addALoad(4);
                            cfw.addPush(p);
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.AALOAD);
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                            cfw.markLabel(undefArg);
                            pushUndefined(cfw);
                            cfw.markLabel(beyond);
                            // Only one push
                            cfw.adjustStackTop(-1);
                            cfw.addPush(0.0);
                            // restore invariant
                            cfw.addALoad(4);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                          mainClassName,
                          getBodyMethodName(n),
                          getBodyMethodSignature(n));
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
        }
        cfw.stopMethod((short)5);
        // 5: this, cx, scope, js this, args[]
    }

    private void generateMain(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.startMethod("main", "([Ljava/lang/String;)V",
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC));

        // load new ScriptImpl()
        cfw.add(ByteCode.NEW, cfw.getClassName());
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL, cfw.getClassName(),
                      "", "()V");
         // load 'args'
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
        // Call mainMethodClass.main(Script script, String[] args)
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      mainMethodClass,
                      "main",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Script;[Ljava/lang/String;)V");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        // 1 = String[] args
        cfw.stopMethod((short)1);
    }

    private void generateExecute(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.startMethod("exec",
                        "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;",
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_FINAL));

        final int CONTEXT_ARG = 1;
        final int SCOPE_ARG = 2;

        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addALoad(CONTEXT_ARG);
        cfw.addALoad(SCOPE_ARG);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEVIRTUAL,
                      cfw.getClassName(),
                      "call",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                      +")Ljava/lang/Object;");

        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
        // 3 = this + context + scope
        cfw.stopMethod((short)3);
    }

    private void generateScriptCtor(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.startMethod("", "()V", ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);

        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL, SUPER_CLASS_NAME,
                      "", "()V");
        // set id to 0
        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addPush(0);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTFIELD, cfw.getClassName(), ID_FIELD_NAME, "I");

        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        // 1 parameter = this
        cfw.stopMethod((short)1);
    }

    private void generateFunctionConstructor(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        final int SCOPE_ARG = 1;
        final int CONTEXT_ARG = 2;
        final int ID_ARG = 3;

        cfw.startMethod("", FUNCTION_CONSTRUCTOR_SIGNATURE,
                        ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
        cfw.addALoad(0);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL, SUPER_CLASS_NAME,
                      "", "()V");

        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addILoad(ID_ARG);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTFIELD, cfw.getClassName(), ID_FIELD_NAME, "I");

        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addALoad(CONTEXT_ARG);
        cfw.addALoad(SCOPE_ARG);

        int start = (scriptOrFnNodes[0].getType() == Token.SCRIPT) ? 1 : 0;
        int end = scriptOrFnNodes.length;
        if (start == end) throw badTree();
        boolean generateSwitch = (2 <= end - start);

        int switchStart = 0;
        int switchStackTop = 0;
        if (generateSwitch) {
            cfw.addILoad(ID_ARG);
            // do switch from (start + 1,  end - 1) mapping start to
            // the default case
            switchStart = cfw.addTableSwitch(start + 1, end - 1);
        }

        for (int i = start; i != end; ++i) {
            if (generateSwitch) {
                if (i == start) {
                    cfw.markTableSwitchDefault(switchStart);
                    switchStackTop = cfw.getStackTop();
                } else {
                    cfw.markTableSwitchCase(switchStart, i - 1 - start,
                                            switchStackTop);
                }
            }
            OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(scriptOrFnNodes[i]);
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEVIRTUAL,
                          mainClassName,
                          getFunctionInitMethodName(ofn),
                          FUNCTION_INIT_SIGNATURE);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        }

        // 4 = this + scope + context + id
        cfw.stopMethod((short)4);
    }

    private void generateFunctionInit(ClassFileWriter cfw,
                                      OptFunctionNode ofn)
    {
        final int CONTEXT_ARG = 1;
        final int SCOPE_ARG = 2;
        cfw.startMethod(getFunctionInitMethodName(ofn),
                        FUNCTION_INIT_SIGNATURE,
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_FINAL));

        // Call NativeFunction.initScriptFunction
        cfw.addLoadThis();
        cfw.addALoad(CONTEXT_ARG);
        cfw.addALoad(SCOPE_ARG);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEVIRTUAL,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/NativeFunction",
                      "initScriptFunction",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                      +")V");

        // precompile all regexp literals
        int regexpCount = ofn.fnode.getRegexpCount();
        if (regexpCount != 0) {
            cfw.addLoadThis();
            pushRegExpArray(cfw, ofn.fnode, CONTEXT_ARG, SCOPE_ARG);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTFIELD, mainClassName,
                    REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME, REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_TYPE);
        }

        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        // 3 = (scriptThis/functionRef) + scope + context
        cfw.stopMethod((short)3);
    }

    private void generateNativeFunctionOverrides(ClassFileWriter cfw,
                                                 String encodedSource)
    {
        // Override NativeFunction.getLanguageVersion() with
        // public int getLanguageVersion() { return ; }

        cfw.startMethod("getLanguageVersion", "()I",
                        ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);

        cfw.addPush(compilerEnv.getLanguageVersion());
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);

        // 1: this and no argument or locals
        cfw.stopMethod((short)1);

        // The rest of NativeFunction overrides require specific code for each
        // script/function id

        final int Do_getFunctionName      = 0;
        final int Do_getParamCount        = 1;
        final int Do_getParamAndVarCount  = 2;
        final int Do_getParamOrVarName    = 3;
        final int Do_getEncodedSource     = 4;
        final int Do_getParamOrVarConst   = 5;
        final int SWITCH_COUNT            = 6;

        for (int methodIndex = 0; methodIndex != SWITCH_COUNT; ++methodIndex) {
            if (methodIndex == Do_getEncodedSource && encodedSource == null) {
                continue;
            }

            // Generate:
            //   prologue;
            //   switch over function id to implement function-specific action
            //   epilogue

            short metodLocals;
            switch (methodIndex) {
              case Do_getFunctionName:
                metodLocals = 1; // Only this
                cfw.startMethod("getFunctionName", "()Ljava/lang/String;",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                break;
              case Do_getParamCount:
                metodLocals = 1; // Only this
                cfw.startMethod("getParamCount", "()I",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                break;
              case Do_getParamAndVarCount:
                metodLocals = 1; // Only this
                cfw.startMethod("getParamAndVarCount", "()I",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                break;
              case Do_getParamOrVarName:
                metodLocals = 1 + 1; // this + paramOrVarIndex
                cfw.startMethod("getParamOrVarName", "(I)Ljava/lang/String;",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                break;
              case Do_getParamOrVarConst:
                metodLocals = 1 + 1 + 1; // this + paramOrVarName
                cfw.startMethod("getParamOrVarConst", "(I)Z",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                break;
              case Do_getEncodedSource:
                metodLocals = 1; // Only this
                cfw.startMethod("getEncodedSource", "()Ljava/lang/String;",
                                ClassFileWriter.ACC_PUBLIC);
                cfw.addPush(encodedSource);
                break;
              default:
                throw Kit.codeBug();
            }

            int count = scriptOrFnNodes.length;

            int switchStart = 0;
            int switchStackTop = 0;
            if (count > 1) {
                // Generate switch but only if there is more then one
                // script/function
                cfw.addLoadThis();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD, cfw.getClassName(),
                        ID_FIELD_NAME, "I");

                // do switch from 1 .. count - 1 mapping 0 to the default case
                switchStart = cfw.addTableSwitch(1, count - 1);
            }

            for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
                ScriptOrFnNode n = scriptOrFnNodes[i];
                if (i == 0) {
                    if (count > 1) {
                        cfw.markTableSwitchDefault(switchStart);
                        switchStackTop = cfw.getStackTop();
                    }
                } else {
                    cfw.markTableSwitchCase(switchStart, i - 1,
                                            switchStackTop);
                }

                // Impelemnet method-specific switch code
                switch (methodIndex) {
                  case Do_getFunctionName:
                    // Push function name
                    if (n.getType() == Token.SCRIPT) {
                        cfw.addPush("");
                    } else {
                        String name = ((FunctionNode)n).getFunctionName();
                        cfw.addPush(name);
                    }
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
                    break;

                  case Do_getParamCount:
                    // Push number of defined parameters
                    cfw.addPush(n.getParamCount());
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);
                    break;

                  case Do_getParamAndVarCount:
                    // Push number of defined parameters and declared variables
                    cfw.addPush(n.getParamAndVarCount());
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);
                    break;

                  case Do_getParamOrVarName:
                    // Push name of parameter using another switch
                    // over paramAndVarCount
                    int paramAndVarCount = n.getParamAndVarCount();
                    if (paramAndVarCount == 0) {
                        // The runtime should never call the method in this
                        // case but to make bytecode verifier happy return null
                        // as throwing execption takes more code
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
                    } else if (paramAndVarCount == 1) {
                        // As above do not check for valid index but always
                        // return the name of the first param
                        cfw.addPush(n.getParamOrVarName(0));
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
                    } else {
                        // Do switch over getParamOrVarName
                        cfw.addILoad(1); // param or var index
                        // do switch from 1 .. paramAndVarCount - 1 mapping 0
                        // to the default case
                        int paramSwitchStart = cfw.addTableSwitch(
                                                   1, paramAndVarCount - 1);
                        for (int j = 0; j != paramAndVarCount; ++j) {
                            if (cfw.getStackTop() != 0) Kit.codeBug();
                            String s = n.getParamOrVarName(j);
                            if (j == 0) {
                                cfw.markTableSwitchDefault(paramSwitchStart);
                            } else {
                                cfw.markTableSwitchCase(paramSwitchStart, j - 1,
                                                        0);
                            }
                            cfw.addPush(s);
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
                        }
                    }
                    break;

                    case Do_getParamOrVarConst:
                        // Push name of parameter using another switch
                        // over paramAndVarCount
                        paramAndVarCount = n.getParamAndVarCount();
                        boolean [] constness = n.getParamAndVarConst();
                        if (paramAndVarCount == 0) {
                            // The runtime should never call the method in this
                            // case but to make bytecode verifier happy return null
                            // as throwing execption takes more code
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.ICONST_0);
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);
                        } else if (paramAndVarCount == 1) {
                            // As above do not check for valid index but always
                            // return the name of the first param
                            cfw.addPush(constness[0]);
                            cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);
                        } else {
                            // Do switch over getParamOrVarName
                            cfw.addILoad(1); // param or var index
                            // do switch from 1 .. paramAndVarCount - 1 mapping 0
                            // to the default case
                            int paramSwitchStart = cfw.addTableSwitch(
                                                       1, paramAndVarCount - 1);
                            for (int j = 0; j != paramAndVarCount; ++j) {
                                if (cfw.getStackTop() != 0) Kit.codeBug();
                                if (j == 0) {
                                    cfw.markTableSwitchDefault(paramSwitchStart);
                                } else {
                                    cfw.markTableSwitchCase(paramSwitchStart, j - 1,
                                                            0);
                                }
                                cfw.addPush(constness[j]);
                                cfw.add(ByteCode.IRETURN);
                            }
                        }
                      break;

                  case Do_getEncodedSource:
                    // Push number encoded source start and end
                    // to prepare for encodedSource.substring(start, end)
                    cfw.addPush(n.getEncodedSourceStart());
                    cfw.addPush(n.getEncodedSourceEnd());
                    cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEVIRTUAL,
                                  "java/lang/String",
                                  "substring",
                                  "(II)Ljava/lang/String;");
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
                    break;

                  default:
                    throw Kit.codeBug();
                }
            }

            cfw.stopMethod(metodLocals);
        }
    }

    private void emitRegExpInit(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        // precompile all regexp literals

        int totalRegCount = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i != scriptOrFnNodes.length; ++i) {
            totalRegCount += scriptOrFnNodes[i].getRegexpCount();
        }
        if (totalRegCount == 0) {
            return;
        }

        cfw.startMethod(REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_NAME, REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_SIGNATURE,
            (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE
                    | ClassFileWriter.ACC_SYNCHRONIZED));
        cfw.addField("_reInitDone", "Z",
                     (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC
                             | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE));
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, mainClassName, "_reInitDone", "Z");
        int doInit = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFEQ, doInit);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        cfw.markLabel(doInit);

        for (int i = 0; i != scriptOrFnNodes.length; ++i) {
            ScriptOrFnNode n = scriptOrFnNodes[i];
            int regCount = n.getRegexpCount();
            for (int j = 0; j != regCount; ++j) {
                String reFieldName = getCompiledRegexpName(n, j);
                String reFieldType = "Ljava/lang/Object;";
                String reString = n.getRegexpString(j);
                String reFlags = n.getRegexpFlags(j);
                cfw.addField(reFieldName, reFieldType,
                             (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC
                                     | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE));
                cfw.addALoad(0); // proxy
                cfw.addALoad(1); // context
                cfw.addPush(reString);
                if (reFlags == null) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
                } else {
                    cfw.addPush(reFlags);
                }
                cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEINTERFACE,
                              "org/mozilla/javascript/RegExpProxy",
                              "compileRegExp",
                              "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                              +"Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;"
                              +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTSTATIC, mainClassName,
                        reFieldName, reFieldType);
            }
        }

        cfw.addPush(1);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTSTATIC, mainClassName, "_reInitDone", "Z");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        cfw.stopMethod((short)2);
    }

    private void emitConstantDudeInitializers(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        int N = itsConstantListSize;
        if (N == 0)
            return;

        cfw.startMethod("", "()V",
            (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC | ClassFileWriter.ACC_FINAL));

        double[] array = itsConstantList;
        for (int i = 0; i != N; ++i) {
            double num = array[i];
            String constantName = "_k" + i;
            String constantType = getStaticConstantWrapperType(num);
            cfw.addField(constantName, constantType,
                         (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC
                                 | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE));
            int inum = (int)num;
            if (inum == num) {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.NEW, "java/lang/Integer");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                cfw.addPush(inum);
                cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL, "java/lang/Integer",
                              "", "(I)V");
            } else {
                cfw.addPush(num);
                addDoubleWrap(cfw);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTSTATIC, mainClassName,
                    constantName, constantType);
        }

        cfw.add(ByteCode.RETURN);
        cfw.stopMethod((short)0);
    }

    void pushRegExpArray(ClassFileWriter cfw, ScriptOrFnNode n,
                         int contextArg, int scopeArg)
    {
        int regexpCount = n.getRegexpCount();
        if (regexpCount == 0) throw badTree();

        cfw.addPush(regexpCount);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ANEWARRAY, "java/lang/Object");

        cfw.addALoad(contextArg);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                      "checkRegExpProxy",
                      "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                      +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/RegExpProxy;");
        // Stack: proxy, array
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        cfw.addALoad(contextArg);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC, mainClassName,
                      REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_NAME, REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_SIGNATURE);
        for (int i = 0; i != regexpCount; ++i) {
            // Stack: proxy, array
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2);
            cfw.addALoad(contextArg);
            cfw.addALoad(scopeArg);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, mainClassName,
                    getCompiledRegexpName(n, i), "Ljava/lang/Object;");
            // Stack: compiledRegExp, scope, cx, proxy, array, proxy, array
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEINTERFACE,
                          "org/mozilla/javascript/RegExpProxy",
                          "wrapRegExp",
                          "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                          +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                          +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                          +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
            // Stack: wrappedRegExp, array, proxy, array
            cfw.addPush(i);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.AASTORE);
            // Stack: proxy, array
        }
        // remove proxy
        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
    }

    void pushNumberAsObject(ClassFileWriter cfw, double num)
    {
        if (num == 0.0) {
            if (1 / num > 0) {
                // +0.0
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "org/mozilla/javascript/optimizer/OptRuntime",
                        "zeroObj", "Ljava/lang/Double;");
            } else {
                cfw.addPush(num);
                addDoubleWrap(cfw);
            }

        } else if (num == 1.0) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                    "org/mozilla/javascript/optimizer/OptRuntime",
                    "oneObj", "Ljava/lang/Double;");
            return;

        } else if (num == -1.0) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                    "org/mozilla/javascript/optimizer/OptRuntime",
                    "minusOneObj", "Ljava/lang/Double;");

        } else if (num != num) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                    "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                    "NaNobj", "Ljava/lang/Double;");

        } else if (itsConstantListSize >= 2000) {
            // There appears to be a limit in the JVM on either the number
            // of static fields in a class or the size of the class
            // initializer. Either way, we can't have any more than 2000
            // statically init'd constants.
            cfw.addPush(num);
            addDoubleWrap(cfw);

        } else {
            int N = itsConstantListSize;
            int index = 0;
            if (N == 0) {
                itsConstantList = new double[64];
            } else {
                double[] array = itsConstantList;
                while (index != N && array[index] != num) {
                    ++index;
                }
                if (N == array.length) {
                    array = new double[N * 2];
                    System.arraycopy(itsConstantList, 0, array, 0, N);
                    itsConstantList = array;
                }
            }
            if (index == N) {
                itsConstantList[N] = num;
                itsConstantListSize = N + 1;
            }
            String constantName = "_k" + index;
            String constantType = getStaticConstantWrapperType(num);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, mainClassName,
                    constantName, constantType);
        }
    }

    private static void addDoubleWrap(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/optimizer/OptRuntime",
                      "wrapDouble", "(D)Ljava/lang/Double;");
    }

    private static String getStaticConstantWrapperType(double num)
    {
        int inum = (int)num;
        if (inum == num) {
            return "Ljava/lang/Integer;";
        } else {
            return "Ljava/lang/Double;";
        }
    }
    static void pushUndefined(ClassFileWriter cfw)
    {
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "org/mozilla/javascript/Undefined",
                "instance", "Ljava/lang/Object;");
    }

    int getIndex(ScriptOrFnNode n)
    {
        return scriptOrFnIndexes.getExisting(n);
    }

    static String getDirectTargetFieldName(int i)
    {
        return "_dt" + i;
    }

    String getDirectCtorName(ScriptOrFnNode n)
    {
        return "_n"+getIndex(n);
    }

    String getBodyMethodName(ScriptOrFnNode n)
    {
        return "_c"+getIndex(n);
    }

    String getBodyMethodSignature(ScriptOrFnNode n)
    {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append('(');
        sb.append(mainClassSignature);
        sb.append("Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                  +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                  +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
        if (n.getType() == Token.FUNCTION) {
            OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(n);
            if (ofn.isTargetOfDirectCall()) {
                int pCount = ofn.fnode.getParamCount();
                for (int i = 0; i != pCount; i++) {
                    sb.append("Ljava/lang/Object;D");
                }
            }
        }
        sb.append("[Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    String getFunctionInitMethodName(OptFunctionNode ofn)
    {
        return "_i"+getIndex(ofn.fnode);
    }

    String getCompiledRegexpName(ScriptOrFnNode n, int regexpIndex)
    {
        return "_re"+getIndex(n)+"_"+regexpIndex;
    }

    static RuntimeException badTree()
    {
        throw new RuntimeException("Bad tree in codegen");
    }

     void setMainMethodClass(String className)
     {
         mainMethodClass = className;
     }

     static final String DEFAULT_MAIN_METHOD_CLASS
        = "org.mozilla.javascript.optimizer.OptRuntime";

    private static final String SUPER_CLASS_NAME
        = "org.mozilla.javascript.NativeFunction";

    static final String DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD = "_dcp";

    private static final String ID_FIELD_NAME = "_id";

    private static final String REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_NAME = "_reInit";
    private static final String REGEXP_INIT_METHOD_SIGNATURE
        =  "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/RegExpProxy;"
           +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
           +")V";
    static final String REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME = "_re";
    static final String REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_TYPE = "[Ljava/lang/Object;";

    static final String FUNCTION_INIT_SIGNATURE
        =  "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
           +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
           +")V";

   static final String FUNCTION_CONSTRUCTOR_SIGNATURE
        = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
          +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;I)V";

    private static final Object globalLock = new Object();
    private static int globalSerialClassCounter;

    private CompilerEnvirons compilerEnv;

    private ObjArray directCallTargets;
    ScriptOrFnNode[] scriptOrFnNodes;
    private ObjToIntMap scriptOrFnIndexes;

    private String mainMethodClass = DEFAULT_MAIN_METHOD_CLASS;

    String mainClassName;
    String mainClassSignature;

    private double[] itsConstantList;
    private int itsConstantListSize;
}


class BodyCodegen
{
    void generateBodyCode()
    {
        initBodyGeneration();

        cfw.startMethod(codegen.getBodyMethodName(scriptOrFn),
                        codegen.getBodyMethodSignature(scriptOrFn),
                        (short)(ClassFileWriter.ACC_STATIC
                                | ClassFileWriter.ACC_PRIVATE));

        generatePrologue();

        Node treeTop;
        if (fnCurrent != null) {
            treeTop = scriptOrFn.getLastChild();
        } else {
            treeTop = scriptOrFn;
        }
        generateStatement(treeTop);

        generateEpilogue();

        cfw.stopMethod((short)(localsMax + 1));
    }

    private void initBodyGeneration()
    {
        isTopLevel = (scriptOrFn == codegen.scriptOrFnNodes[0]);

        varRegisters = null;
        if (scriptOrFn.getType() == Token.FUNCTION) {
            fnCurrent = OptFunctionNode.get(scriptOrFn);
            hasVarsInRegs = !fnCurrent.fnode.requiresActivation();
            if (hasVarsInRegs) {
                int n = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamAndVarCount();
                if (n != 0) {
                    varRegisters = new short[n];
                }
            }
            inDirectCallFunction = fnCurrent.isTargetOfDirectCall();
            if (inDirectCallFunction && !hasVarsInRegs) Codegen.badTree();
        } else {
            fnCurrent = null;
            hasVarsInRegs = false;
            inDirectCallFunction = false;
        }

        locals = new boolean[MAX_LOCALS];

        funObjLocal = 0;
        contextLocal = 1;
        variableObjectLocal = 2;
        thisObjLocal = 3;
        localsMax = (short) 4;  // number of parms + "this"
        firstFreeLocal = 4;

        popvLocal = -1;
        argsLocal = -1;
        itsZeroArgArray = -1;
        itsOneArgArray = -1;
        scriptRegexpLocal = -1;
        epilogueLabel = -1;
        enterAreaStartLabel = -1;
    }

    /**
     * Generate the prologue for a function or script.
     */
    private void generatePrologue()
    {
        if (inDirectCallFunction) {
            int directParameterCount = scriptOrFn.getParamCount();
            // 0 is reserved for function Object 'this'
            // 1 is reserved for context
            // 2 is reserved for parentScope
            // 3 is reserved for script 'this'
            if (firstFreeLocal != 4) Kit.codeBug();
            for (int i = 0; i != directParameterCount; ++i) {
                varRegisters[i] = firstFreeLocal;
                // 3 is 1 for Object parm and 2 for double parm
                firstFreeLocal += 3;
            }
            if (!fnCurrent.getParameterNumberContext()) {
                // make sure that all parameters are objects
                itsForcedObjectParameters = true;
                for (int i = 0; i != directParameterCount; ++i) {
                    short reg = varRegisters[i];
                    cfw.addALoad(reg);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                            "java/lang/Void",
                            "TYPE",
                            "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                    int isObjectLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPNE, isObjectLabel);
                    cfw.addDLoad(reg + 1);
                    addDoubleWrap();
                    cfw.addAStore(reg);
                    cfw.markLabel(isObjectLabel);
                }
            }
        }

        if (fnCurrent != null && !inDirectCallFunction
            && (!compilerEnv.isUseDynamicScope()
                || fnCurrent.fnode.getIgnoreDynamicScope()))
        {
            // Unless we're either in a direct call or using dynamic scope,
            // use the enclosing scope of the function as our variable object.
            cfw.addALoad(funObjLocal);
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEINTERFACE,
                          "org/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable",
                          "getParentScope",
                          "()Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
            cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);
        }

        // reserve 'args[]'
        argsLocal = firstFreeLocal++;
        localsMax = firstFreeLocal;

        if (fnCurrent == null) {
            // See comments in case Token.REGEXP
            if (scriptOrFn.getRegexpCount() != 0) {
                scriptRegexpLocal = getNewWordLocal();
                codegen.pushRegExpArray(cfw, scriptOrFn, contextLocal,
                                        variableObjectLocal);
                cfw.addAStore(scriptRegexpLocal);
            }
        }

        if (hasVarsInRegs) {
            // No need to create activation. Pad arguments if need be.
            int parmCount = scriptOrFn.getParamCount();
            if (parmCount > 0 && !inDirectCallFunction) {
                // Set up args array
                // check length of arguments, pad if need be
                cfw.addALoad(argsLocal);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ARRAYLENGTH);
                cfw.addPush(parmCount);
                int label = cfw.acquireLabel();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ICMPGE, label);
                cfw.addALoad(argsLocal);
                cfw.addPush(parmCount);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("padArguments",
                                       "([Ljava/lang/Object;I"
                                       +")[Ljava/lang/Object;");
                cfw.addAStore(argsLocal);
                cfw.markLabel(label);
            }

            int paramCount = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamCount();
            int varCount = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamAndVarCount();
            boolean [] constDeclarations = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamAndVarConst();

            // REMIND - only need to initialize the vars that don't get a value
            // before the next call and are used in the function
            short firstUndefVar = -1;
            for (int i = 0; i != varCount; ++i) {
                short reg = -1;
                if (i < paramCount) {
                    if (!inDirectCallFunction) {
                        reg = getNewWordLocal();
                        cfw.addALoad(argsLocal);
                        cfw.addPush(i);
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.AALOAD);
                        cfw.addAStore(reg);
                    }
                } else if (fnCurrent.isNumberVar(i)) {
                    reg = getNewWordPairLocal(constDeclarations[i]);
                    cfw.addPush(0.0);
                    cfw.addDStore(reg);
                } else {
                    reg = getNewWordLocal(constDeclarations[i]);
                    if (firstUndefVar == -1) {
                        Codegen.pushUndefined(cfw);
                        firstUndefVar = reg;
                    } else {
                        cfw.addALoad(firstUndefVar);
                    }
                    cfw.addAStore(reg);
                }
                if (reg >= 0) {
                    if (constDeclarations[i]) {
                        cfw.addPush(0);
                        cfw.addIStore(reg + (fnCurrent.isNumberVar(i) ? 2 : 1));
                    }
                    varRegisters[i] = reg;
                }

                // Add debug table enry if we're generating debug info
                if (compilerEnv.isGenerateDebugInfo()) {
                    String name = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamOrVarName(i);
                    String type = fnCurrent.isNumberVar(i)
                                      ? "D" : "Ljava/lang/Object;";
                    int startPC = cfw.getCurrentCodeOffset();
                    if (reg < 0) {
                        reg = varRegisters[i];
                    }
                    cfw.addVariableDescriptor(name, type, startPC, reg);
                }
            }

            // Skip creating activation object.
            return;
        }

        String debugVariableName;
        if (fnCurrent != null) {
            debugVariableName = "activation";
            cfw.addALoad(funObjLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(argsLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("createFunctionActivation",
                                   "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/NativeFunction;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                   +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
            cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("enterActivationFunction",
                                   "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                   +")V");
        } else {
            debugVariableName = "global";
            cfw.addALoad(funObjLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addPush(0); // false to indicate it is not eval script
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("initScript",
                                   "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/NativeFunction;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                   +"Z"
                                   +")V");
        }

        enterAreaStartLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        epilogueLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.markLabel(enterAreaStartLabel);

        int functionCount = scriptOrFn.getFunctionCount();
        for (int i = 0; i != functionCount; i++) {
            OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(scriptOrFn, i);
            if (ofn.fnode.getFunctionType()
                    == FunctionNode.FUNCTION_STATEMENT)
            {
                visitFunction(ofn, FunctionNode.FUNCTION_STATEMENT);
            }
        }

        // default is to generate debug info
        if (compilerEnv.isGenerateDebugInfo()) {
            cfw.addVariableDescriptor(debugVariableName, "Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;", cfw.getCurrentCodeOffset(), variableObjectLocal);
        }

        if (fnCurrent == null) {
            // OPT: use dataflow to prove that this assignment is dead
            popvLocal = getNewWordLocal();
            Codegen.pushUndefined(cfw);
            cfw.addAStore(popvLocal);

            int linenum = scriptOrFn.getEndLineno();
            if (linenum != -1)
              cfw.addLineNumberEntry((short)linenum);

        } else {
            if (fnCurrent.itsContainsCalls0) {
                itsZeroArgArray = getNewWordLocal();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                        "emptyArgs", "[Ljava/lang/Object;");
                cfw.addAStore(itsZeroArgArray);
            }
            if (fnCurrent.itsContainsCalls1) {
                itsOneArgArray = getNewWordLocal();
                cfw.addPush(1);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ANEWARRAY, "java/lang/Object");
                cfw.addAStore(itsOneArgArray);
            }
        }

    }

    private void generateEpilogue()
    {
        if (hasVarsInRegs) {
            if (epilogueLabel != -1) {
                cfw.markLabel(epilogueLabel);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
            return;
        }

        cfw.markLabel(epilogueLabel);
        if (fnCurrent == null) {
            cfw.addALoad(popvLocal);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);
        } else {
            generateActivationExit();
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ARETURN);

            // Generate catch block to catch all and rethrow to call exit code
            // under exception propagation as well.

            int finallyHandler = cfw.acquireLabel();
            cfw.markHandler(finallyHandler);
            short exceptionObject = getNewWordLocal();
            cfw.addAStore(exceptionObject);

            // Duplicate generateActivationExit() in the catch block since it
            // takes less space then full-fetured ByteCode.JSR/ByteCode.RET
            generateActivationExit();

            cfw.addALoad(exceptionObject);
            releaseWordLocal(exceptionObject);
            // rethrow
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ATHROW);

            // mark the handler
            cfw.addExceptionHandler(enterAreaStartLabel, epilogueLabel,
                                    finallyHandler, null); // catch any
        }
    }

    private void generateActivationExit()
    {
        if (fnCurrent == null || hasVarsInRegs) throw Kit.codeBug();
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("exitActivationFunction",
                               "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;)V");
    }

    private void generateStatement(Node node)
    {
        // System.out.println("gen code for " + node.toString());

        updateLineNumber(node);
        int type = node.getType();
        Node child = node.getFirstChild();
        switch (type) {
              case Token.LOOP:
              case Token.LABEL:
              case Token.WITH:
              case Token.SCRIPT:
              case Token.BLOCK:
              case Token.EMPTY:
                // no-ops.
                while (child != null) {
                    generateStatement(child);
                    child = child.getNext();
                }
                break;

              case Token.LOCAL_BLOCK: {
                int local = getNewWordLocal();
                node.putIntProp(Node.LOCAL_PROP, local);
                while (child != null) {
                    generateStatement(child);
                    child = child.getNext();
                }
                releaseWordLocal((short)local);
                node.removeProp(Node.LOCAL_PROP);
                break;
              }

              case Token.FUNCTION: {
                int fnIndex = node.getExistingIntProp(Node.FUNCTION_PROP);
                OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(scriptOrFn, fnIndex);
                int t = ofn.fnode.getFunctionType();
                if (t == FunctionNode.FUNCTION_EXPRESSION_STATEMENT) {
                    visitFunction(ofn, t);
                } else {
                    if (t != FunctionNode.FUNCTION_STATEMENT) {
                        throw Codegen.badTree();
                    }
                }
                break;
              }

              case Token.TRY:
                visitTryCatchFinally((Node.Jump)node, child);
                break;

              case Token.CATCH_SCOPE:
                {
                    int local = getLocalBlockRegister(node);
                    int scopeIndex
                        = node.getExistingIntProp(Node.CATCH_SCOPE_PROP);

                    String name = child.getString(); // name of exception
                    child = child.getNext();
                    generateExpression(child, node); // load expression object
                    if (scopeIndex == 0) {
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
                    } else {
                        // Load previous catch scope object
                        cfw.addALoad(local);
                    }
                    cfw.addPush(name);
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);

                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "newCatchScope",
                        "(Ljava/lang/Throwable;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
                    cfw.addAStore(local);
                }
                break;

              case Token.THROW:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.NEW,
                        "org/mozilla/javascript/JavaScriptException");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP_X1);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
                cfw.addPush(scriptOrFn.getSourceName());
                cfw.addPush(itsLineNumber);
                cfw.addInvoke(
                    ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL,
                    "org/mozilla/javascript/JavaScriptException",
                    "",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/String;I)V");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ATHROW);
                break;

              case Token.RETHROW:
                cfw.addALoad(getLocalBlockRegister(node));
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ATHROW);
                break;

              case Token.RETURN_RESULT:
              case Token.RETURN:
                if (child != null) {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                } else if (type == Token.RETURN) {
                    Codegen.pushUndefined(cfw);
                } else {
                    if (popvLocal < 0) throw Codegen.badTree();
                    cfw.addALoad(popvLocal);
                }
                if (epilogueLabel == -1) {
                    if (!hasVarsInRegs) throw Codegen.badTree();
                    epilogueLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                }
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, epilogueLabel);
                break;

              case Token.SWITCH:
                visitSwitch((Node.Jump)node, child);
                break;

              case Token.ENTERWITH:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "enterWith",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
                cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);
                break;

              case Token.LEAVEWITH:
                cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "leaveWith",
                    "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
                cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);
                break;

              case Token.ENUM_INIT_KEYS:
              case Token.ENUM_INIT_VALUES:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                cfw.addPush(type == Token.ENUM_INIT_VALUES);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("enumInit",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +"Z"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                cfw.addAStore(getLocalBlockRegister(node));
                break;

              case Token.EXPR_VOID:
                if (child.getType() == Token.SETVAR) {
                    /* special case this so as to avoid unnecessary
                    load's & pop's */
                    visitSetVar(child, child.getFirstChild(), false);
                }
                else if (child.getType() == Token.SETCONSTVAR) {
                    /* special case this so as to avoid unnecessary
                    load's & pop's */
                    visitSetConstVar(child, child.getFirstChild(), false);
                }
                else {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1)
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP2);
                    else
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
                }
                break;

              case Token.EXPR_RESULT:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                if (popvLocal < 0) {
                    popvLocal = getNewWordLocal();
                }
                cfw.addAStore(popvLocal);
                break;

              case Token.TARGET:
                {
                    int label = getTargetLabel(node);
                    cfw.markLabel(label);
                }
                break;

              case Token.JSR:
              case Token.GOTO:
              case Token.IFEQ:
              case Token.IFNE:
                visitGOTO((Node.Jump)node, type, child);
                break;

              case Token.FINALLY:
                {
                    //Save return address in a new local where
                    int finallyRegister = getNewWordLocal();
                    cfw.addAStore(finallyRegister);
                    while (child != null) {
                        generateStatement(child);
                        child = child.getNext();
                    }
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.RET, finallyRegister);
                    releaseWordLocal((short)finallyRegister);
                }
                break;

              default:
                throw Codegen.badTree();
        }

    }

    private void generateExpression(Node node, Node parent)
    {
        int type = node.getType();
        Node child = node.getFirstChild();
        switch (type) {
              case Token.USE_STACK:
                break;

              case Token.FUNCTION:
                if (fnCurrent != null || parent.getType() != Token.SCRIPT) {
                    int fnIndex = node.getExistingIntProp(Node.FUNCTION_PROP);
                    OptFunctionNode ofn = OptFunctionNode.get(scriptOrFn,
                                                             fnIndex);
                    int t = ofn.fnode.getFunctionType();
                    if (t != FunctionNode.FUNCTION_EXPRESSION) {
                        throw Codegen.badTree();
                    }
                    visitFunction(ofn, t);
                }
                break;

              case Token.NAME:
                {
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                    cfw.addPush(node.getString());
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "name",
                        "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                }
                break;

              case Token.CALL:
              case Token.NEW:
                {
                    int specialType = node.getIntProp(Node.SPECIALCALL_PROP,
                                                      Node.NON_SPECIALCALL);
                    if (specialType == Node.NON_SPECIALCALL) {
                        OptFunctionNode target;
                        target = (OptFunctionNode)node.getProp(
                                     Node.DIRECTCALL_PROP);

                        if (target != null) {
                            visitOptimizedCall(node, target, type, child);
                        } else if (type == Token.CALL) {
                            visitStandardCall(node, child);
                        } else {
                            visitStandardNew(node, child);
                        }
                    } else {
                        visitSpecialCall(node, type, specialType, child);
                    }
                }
                break;

              case Token.REF_CALL:
                generateFunctionAndThisObj(child, node);
                // stack: ... functionObj thisObj
                child = child.getNext();
                generateCallArgArray(node, child, false);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "callRef",
                    "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                    +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;");
                break;

              case Token.NUMBER:
                {
                    double num = node.getDouble();
                    if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1) {
                        cfw.addPush(num);
                    } else {
                        codegen.pushNumberAsObject(cfw, num);
                    }
                }
                break;

              case Token.STRING:
                cfw.addPush(node.getString());
                break;

              case Token.THIS:
                cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
                break;

              case Token.THISFN:
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
                break;

              case Token.NULL:
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
                break;

              case Token.TRUE:
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                        "TRUE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
                break;

              case Token.FALSE:
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                        "FALSE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
                break;

              case Token.REGEXP:
                {
                    int i = node.getExistingIntProp(Node.REGEXP_PROP);
                    // Scripts can not use REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME since
                    // it it will make script.exec non-reentrant so they
                    // store regexp array in a local variable while
                    // functions always access precomputed
                    // REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME not to consume locals
                    if (fnCurrent == null) {
                        cfw.addALoad(scriptRegexpLocal);
                    } else {
                        cfw.addALoad(funObjLocal);
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD, codegen.mainClassName,
                                Codegen.REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_NAME,
                                Codegen.REGEXP_ARRAY_FIELD_TYPE);
                    }
                    cfw.addPush(i);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.AALOAD);
                }
                break;

              case Token.COMMA: {
                Node next = child.getNext();
                while (next != null) {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
                    child = next;
                    next = next.getNext();
                }
                generateExpression(child, node);
                break;
              }

              case Token.ENUM_NEXT:
              case Token.ENUM_ID: {
                int local = getLocalBlockRegister(node);
                cfw.addALoad(local);
                if (type == Token.ENUM_NEXT) {
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "enumNext", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
                } else {
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke("enumId",
                                           "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                           +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                           +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                }
                break;
              }

              case Token.ARRAYLIT:
                visitArrayLiteral(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.OBJECTLIT:
                visitObjectLiteral(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.NOT: {
                int trueTarget = cfw.acquireLabel();
                int falseTarget = cfw.acquireLabel();
                int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
                generateIfJump(child, node, trueTarget, falseTarget);

                cfw.markLabel(trueTarget);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                                        "FALSE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                cfw.markLabel(falseTarget);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                                        "TRUE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
                cfw.markLabel(beyond);
                cfw.adjustStackTop(-1);
                break;
              }

              case Token.BITNOT:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)I");
                cfw.addPush(-1);         // implement ~a as (a ^ -1)
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IXOR);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.I2D);
                addDoubleWrap();
                break;

              case Token.VOID:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
                Codegen.pushUndefined(cfw);
                break;

              case Token.TYPEOF:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("typeof",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/String;");
                break;

              case Token.TYPEOFNAME:
                visitTypeofname(node);
                break;

              case Token.INC:
              case Token.DEC:
                visitIncDec(node);
                break;

              case Token.OR:
              case Token.AND: {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toBoolean",
                                           "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
                    int falseTarget = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    if (type == Token.AND)
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFEQ, falseTarget);
                    else
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, falseTarget);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
                    generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
                    cfw.markLabel(falseTarget);
                }
                break;

              case Token.HOOK : {
                    Node ifThen = child.getNext();
                    Node ifElse = ifThen.getNext();
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toBoolean",
                                           "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
                    int elseTarget = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IFEQ, elseTarget);
                    short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
                    generateExpression(ifThen, node);
                    int afterHook = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, afterHook);
                    cfw.markLabel(elseTarget, stack);
                    generateExpression(ifElse, node);
                    cfw.markLabel(afterHook);
                }
                break;

              case Token.ADD: {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
                    switch (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1)) {
                      case Node.BOTH:
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.DADD);
                        break;
                      case Node.LEFT:
                        addOptRuntimeInvoke("add",
                            "(DLjava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;");
                        break;
                      case Node.RIGHT:
                        addOptRuntimeInvoke("add",
                            "(Ljava/lang/Object;D)Ljava/lang/Object;");
                        break;
                      default:
                        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("add",
                            "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                    }
                }
                break;

              case Token.MUL:
                visitArithmetic(node, ByteCode.DMUL, child, parent);
                break;

              case Token.SUB:
                visitArithmetic(node, ByteCode.DSUB, child, parent);
                break;

              case Token.DIV:
              case Token.MOD:
                visitArithmetic(node, type == Token.DIV
                                      ? ByteCode.DDIV
                                      : ByteCode.DREM, child, parent);
                break;

              case Token.BITOR:
              case Token.BITXOR:
              case Token.BITAND:
              case Token.LSH:
              case Token.RSH:
              case Token.URSH:
                visitBitOp(node, type, child);
                break;

              case Token.POS:
              case Token.NEG:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                addObjectToDouble();
                if (type == Token.NEG) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DNEG);
                }
                addDoubleWrap();
                break;

              case Token.TO_DOUBLE:
                // cnvt to double (not Double)
                generateExpression(child, node);
                addObjectToDouble();
                break;

              case Token.TO_OBJECT: {
                // convert from double
                int prop = -1;
                if (child.getType() == Token.NUMBER) {
                    prop = child.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1);
                }
                if (prop != -1) {
                    child.removeProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP);
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    child.putIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, prop);
                } else {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    addDoubleWrap();
                }
                break;
              }

              case Token.IN:
              case Token.INSTANCEOF:
              case Token.LE:
              case Token.LT:
              case Token.GE:
              case Token.GT: {
                int trueGOTO = cfw.acquireLabel();
                int falseGOTO = cfw.acquireLabel();
                visitIfJumpRelOp(node, child, trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                addJumpedBooleanWrap(trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                break;
              }

              case Token.EQ:
              case Token.NE:
              case Token.SHEQ:
              case Token.SHNE: {
                int trueGOTO = cfw.acquireLabel();
                int falseGOTO = cfw.acquireLabel();
                visitIfJumpEqOp(node, child, trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                addJumpedBooleanWrap(trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                break;
              }

              case Token.GETPROP:
                visitGetProp(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.GETELEM:
                generateExpression(child, node); // object
                generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);  // id
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1) {
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "getObjectIndex",
                        "(Ljava/lang/Object;D"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                }
                else {
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "getObjectElem",
                        "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                }
                break;

              case Token.GET_REF:
                generateExpression(child, node); // reference
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "refGet",
                    "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                break;

              case Token.GETVAR:
                visitGetVar(node);
                break;

              case Token.SETVAR:
                visitSetVar(node, child, true);
                break;

              case Token.SETNAME:
                visitSetName(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.SETCONST:
                visitSetConst(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.SETCONSTVAR:
                visitSetConstVar(node, child, true);
                break;

              case Token.SETPROP:
              case Token.SETPROP_OP:
                visitSetProp(type, node, child);
                break;

              case Token.SETELEM:
              case Token.SETELEM_OP:
                visitSetElem(type, node, child);
                break;

              case Token.SET_REF:
              case Token.SET_REF_OP:
                {
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    child = child.getNext();
                    if (type == Token.SET_REF_OP) {
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                            "refGet",
                            "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                    }
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "refSet",
                        "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                }
                break;

              case Token.DEL_REF:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("refDel",
                                       "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                break;

              case Token.DELPROP:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                child = child.getNext();
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("delete",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                break;

              case Token.BINDNAME:
                {
                    while (child != null) {
                        generateExpression(child, node);
                        child = child.getNext();
                    }
                    // Generate code for "ScriptRuntime.bind(varObj, "s")"
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                    cfw.addPush(node.getString());
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "bind",
                        "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                        +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
                }
                break;

              case Token.LOCAL_LOAD:
                cfw.addALoad(getLocalBlockRegister(node));
                break;

              case Token.REF_SPECIAL:
                {
                    String special = (String)node.getProp(Node.NAME_PROP);
                    generateExpression(child, node);
                    cfw.addPush(special);
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                        "specialRef",
                        "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;");
                }
                break;

              case Token.REF_MEMBER:
              case Token.REF_NS_MEMBER:
              case Token.REF_NAME:
              case Token.REF_NS_NAME:
                {
                    int memberTypeFlags
                        = node.getIntProp(Node.MEMBER_TYPE_PROP, 0);
                    // generate possible target, possible namespace and member
                    do {
                        generateExpression(child, node);
                        child = child.getNext();
                    } while (child != null);
                    cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                    String methodName, signature;
                    switch (type) {
                      case Token.REF_MEMBER:
                        methodName = "memberRef";
                        signature = "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                    +"I"
                                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;";
                        break;
                      case Token.REF_NS_MEMBER:
                        methodName = "memberRef";
                        signature = "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                    +"I"
                                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;";
                        break;
                      case Token.REF_NAME:
                        methodName = "nameRef";
                        signature = "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                    +"I"
                                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;";
                        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                        break;
                      case Token.REF_NS_NAME:
                        methodName = "nameRef";
                        signature = "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                                    +"I"
                                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;";
                        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
                        break;
                      default:
                        throw Kit.codeBug();
                    }
                    cfw.addPush(memberTypeFlags);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke(methodName, signature);
                }
                break;

              case Token.DOTQUERY:
                visitDotQuery(node, child);
                break;

              case Token.ESCXMLATTR:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("escapeAttributeValue",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/String;");
                break;

              case Token.ESCXMLTEXT:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("escapeTextValue",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/String;");
                break;

              case Token.DEFAULTNAMESPACE:
                generateExpression(child, node);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("setDefaultNamespace",
                                       "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                       +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                       +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
                break;

              default:
                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected node type "+type);
        }

    }

    private void generateIfJump(Node node, Node parent,
                                int trueLabel, int falseLabel)
    {
        // System.out.println("gen code for " + node.toString());

        int type = node.getType();
        Node child = node.getFirstChild();

        switch (type) {
          case Token.NOT:
            generateIfJump(child, node, falseLabel, trueLabel);
            break;

          case Token.OR:
          case Token.AND: {
            int interLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
            if (type == Token.AND) {
                generateIfJump(child, node, interLabel, falseLabel);
            }
            else {
                generateIfJump(child, node, trueLabel, interLabel);
            }
            cfw.markLabel(interLabel);
            child = child.getNext();
            generateIfJump(child, node, trueLabel, falseLabel);
            break;
          }

          case Token.IN:
          case Token.INSTANCEOF:
          case Token.LE:
          case Token.LT:
          case Token.GE:
          case Token.GT:
            visitIfJumpRelOp(node, child, trueLabel, falseLabel);
            break;

          case Token.EQ:
          case Token.NE:
          case Token.SHEQ:
          case Token.SHNE:
            visitIfJumpEqOp(node, child, trueLabel, falseLabel);
            break;

          default:
            // Generate generic code for non-optimized jump
            generateExpression(node, parent);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toBoolean", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, trueLabel);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseLabel);
        }
    }

    private void visitFunction(OptFunctionNode ofn, int functionType)
    {
        int fnIndex = codegen.getIndex(ofn.fnode);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.NEW, codegen.mainClassName);
        // Call function constructor
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);           // load 'cx'
        cfw.addPush(fnIndex);
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESPECIAL, codegen.mainClassName,
                      "", Codegen.FUNCTION_CONSTRUCTOR_SIGNATURE);

        // Init mainScript field;
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        if (isTopLevel) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
        } else {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD,
                    codegen.mainClassName,
                    Codegen.DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD,
                    codegen.mainClassSignature);
        }
        cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTFIELD,
                codegen.mainClassName,
                Codegen.DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD,
                codegen.mainClassSignature);

        int directTargetIndex = ofn.getDirectTargetIndex();
        if (directTargetIndex >= 0) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            if (isTopLevel) {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
            } else {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD,
                        codegen.mainClassName,
                        Codegen.DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD,
                        codegen.mainClassSignature);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.PUTFIELD,
                    codegen.mainClassName,
                    Codegen.getDirectTargetFieldName(directTargetIndex),
                    codegen.mainClassSignature);
        }

        if (functionType == FunctionNode.FUNCTION_EXPRESSION) {
            // Leave closure object on stack and do not pass it to
            // initFunction which suppose to connect statements to scope
            return;
        }
        cfw.addPush(functionType);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);           // load 'cx'
        addOptRuntimeInvoke("initFunction",
                            "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/NativeFunction;"
                            +"I"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +")V");
    }

    private int getTargetLabel(Node target)
    {
        int labelId = target.labelId();
        if (labelId == -1) {
            labelId = cfw.acquireLabel();
            target.labelId(labelId);
        }
        return labelId;
    }

    private void visitGOTO(Node.Jump node, int type, Node child)
    {
        Node target = node.target;
        if (type == Token.IFEQ || type == Token.IFNE) {
            if (child == null) throw Codegen.badTree();
            int targetLabel = getTargetLabel(target);
            int fallThruLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
            if (type == Token.IFEQ)
                generateIfJump(child, node, targetLabel, fallThruLabel);
            else
                generateIfJump(child, node, fallThruLabel, targetLabel);
            cfw.markLabel(fallThruLabel);
        } else {
            if (type == Token.JSR)
                addGoto(target, ByteCode.JSR);
            else
                addGoto(target, ByteCode.GOTO);
        }
    }

    private void visitArrayLiteral(Node node, Node child)
    {
        int count = 0;
        for (Node cursor = child; cursor != null; cursor = cursor.getNext()) {
            ++count;
        }
        // load array to store array literal objects
        addNewObjectArray(count);
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            cfw.addPush(i);
            generateExpression(child, node);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.AASTORE);
            child = child.getNext();
        }
        int[] skipIndexes = (int[])node.getProp(Node.SKIP_INDEXES_PROP);
        if (skipIndexes == null) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ICONST_0);
        } else {
            cfw.addPush(OptRuntime.encodeIntArray(skipIndexes));
            cfw.addPush(skipIndexes.length);
        }
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addOptRuntimeInvoke("newArrayLiteral",
             "([Ljava/lang/Object;"
             +"Ljava/lang/String;"
             +"I"
             +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
             +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
             +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
    }

    private void visitObjectLiteral(Node node, Node child)
    {
        Object[] properties = (Object[])node.getProp(Node.OBJECT_IDS_PROP);
        int count = properties.length;

        // load array with property ids
        addNewObjectArray(count);
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            cfw.addPush(i);
            Object id = properties[i];
            if (id instanceof String) {
                cfw.addPush((String)id);
            } else {
                cfw.addPush(((Integer)id).intValue());
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke("wrapInt", "(I)Ljava/lang/Integer;");
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.AASTORE);
        }
        // load array with property values
        addNewObjectArray(count);
        Node child2 = child;
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            cfw.addPush(i);
            int childType = child.getType();
            if (childType == Token.GET) {
                generateExpression(child.getFirstChild(), node);
            } else if (childType == Token.SET) {
                generateExpression(child.getFirstChild(), node);
            } else {
                generateExpression(child, node);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.AASTORE);
            child = child.getNext();
        }
        // load array with getterSetter values
        cfw.addPush(count);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.NEWARRAY, ByteCode.T_INT);
        for (int i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            cfw.addPush(i);
            int childType = child2.getType();
            if (childType == Token.GET) {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ICONST_M1);
            } else if (childType == Token.SET) {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ICONST_1);
            } else {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.ICONST_0);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IASTORE);
            child2 = child2.getNext();
        }

        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("newObjectLiteral",
             "([Ljava/lang/Object;"
             +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
             +"[I"
             +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
             +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
             +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
    }

    private void visitSpecialCall(Node node, int type, int specialType,
                                  Node child)
    {
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);

        if (type == Token.NEW) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
            // stack: ... cx functionObj
        } else {
            generateFunctionAndThisObj(child, node);
            // stack: ... cx functionObj thisObj
        }
        child = child.getNext();

        generateCallArgArray(node, child, false);

        String methodName;
        String callSignature;

        if (type == Token.NEW) {
            methodName = "newObjectSpecial";
            callSignature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"I" // call type
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
            cfw.addPush(specialType);
        } else {
            methodName = "callSpecial";
            callSignature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"I" // call type
                            +"Ljava/lang/String;I"  // filename, linenumber
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
            cfw.addPush(specialType);
            String sourceName = scriptOrFn.getSourceName();
            cfw.addPush(sourceName == null ? "" : sourceName);
            cfw.addPush(itsLineNumber);
        }

        addOptRuntimeInvoke(methodName, callSignature);
    }

    private void visitStandardCall(Node node, Node child)
    {
        if (node.getType() != Token.CALL) throw Codegen.badTree();

        Node firstArgChild = child.getNext();
        int childType = child.getType();

        String methodName;
        String signature;

        if (firstArgChild == null) {
            if (childType == Token.NAME) {
                // name() call
                String name = child.getString();
                cfw.addPush(name);
                methodName = "callName0";
                signature = "(Ljava/lang/String;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            } else if (childType == Token.GETPROP) {
                // x.name() call
                Node propTarget = child.getFirstChild();
                generateExpression(propTarget, node);
                Node id = propTarget.getNext();
                String property = id.getString();
                cfw.addPush(property);
                methodName = "callProp0";
                signature = "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            } else {
                generateFunctionAndThisObj(child, node);
                methodName = "call0";
                signature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            }

        } else if (childType == Token.NAME) {
            // XXX: this optimization is only possible if name
            // resolution
            // is not affected by arguments evaluation and currently
            // there are no checks for it
            String name = child.getString();
            generateCallArgArray(node, firstArgChild, false);
            cfw.addPush(name);
            methodName = "callName";
            signature = "([Ljava/lang/Object;"
                        +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                        +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                        +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
        } else {
            int argCount = 0;
            for (Node arg = firstArgChild; arg != null; arg = arg.getNext()) {
                ++argCount;
            }
            generateFunctionAndThisObj(child, node);
            // stack: ... functionObj thisObj
            if (argCount == 1) {
                generateExpression(firstArgChild, node);
                methodName = "call1";
                signature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            } else if (argCount == 2) {
                generateExpression(firstArgChild, node);
                generateExpression(firstArgChild.getNext(), node);
                methodName = "call2";
                signature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            } else {
                generateCallArgArray(node, firstArgChild, false);
                methodName = "callN";
                signature = "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                            +")Ljava/lang/Object;";
            }
        }

        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addOptRuntimeInvoke(methodName, signature);
    }

    private void visitStandardNew(Node node, Node child)
    {
        if (node.getType() != Token.NEW) throw Codegen.badTree();

        Node firstArgChild = child.getNext();

        generateExpression(child, node);
        // stack: ... functionObj
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        // stack: ... functionObj cx scope
        generateCallArgArray(node, firstArgChild, false);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
            "newObject",
            "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
            +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
    }

    private void visitOptimizedCall(Node node, OptFunctionNode target,
                                    int type, Node child)
    {
        Node firstArgChild = child.getNext();

        short thisObjLocal = 0;
        if (type == Token.NEW) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
        } else {
            generateFunctionAndThisObj(child, node);
            thisObjLocal = getNewWordLocal();
            cfw.addAStore(thisObjLocal);
        }
        // stack: ... functionObj

        int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();

        int directTargetIndex = target.getDirectTargetIndex();
        if (isTopLevel) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
        } else {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ALOAD_0);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD, codegen.mainClassName,
                    Codegen.DIRECT_CALL_PARENT_FIELD,
                    codegen.mainClassSignature);
        }
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETFIELD, codegen.mainClassName,
                Codegen.getDirectTargetFieldName(directTargetIndex),
                codegen.mainClassSignature);

        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2);
        // stack: ... functionObj directFunct functionObj directFunct

        int regularCall = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPNE, regularCall);

        // stack: ... functionObj directFunct
        short stackHeight = cfw.getStackTop();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
        // stack: ... directFunct
        if (compilerEnv.isUseDynamicScope()) {
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        } else {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            // stack: ... directFunct directFunct
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEINTERFACE,
                          "org/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable",
                          "getParentScope",
                          "()Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
            // stack: ... directFunct scope
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            // stack: ... directFunct scope cx
            cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
        }
        // stack: ... directFunc cx scope

        if (type == Token.NEW) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
        } else {
            cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
        }
        // stack: ... directFunc cx scope thisObj
/*
Remember that directCall parameters are paired in 1 aReg and 1 dReg
If the argument is an incoming arg, just pass the orginal pair thru.
Else, if the argument is known to be typed 'Number', pass Void.TYPE
in the aReg and the number is the dReg
Else pass the JS object in the aReg and 0.0 in the dReg.
*/
        Node argChild = firstArgChild;
        while (argChild != null) {
            int dcp_register = nodeIsDirectCallParameter(argChild);
            if (dcp_register >= 0) {
                cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
                cfw.addDLoad(dcp_register + 1);
            } else if (argChild.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1)
                       == Node.BOTH)
            {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "java/lang/Void",
                        "TYPE",
                        "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                generateExpression(argChild, node);
            } else {
                generateExpression(argChild, node);
                cfw.addPush(0.0);
            }
            argChild = argChild.getNext();
        }

        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                "emptyArgs", "[Ljava/lang/Object;");
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      codegen.mainClassName,
                      (type == Token.NEW)
                          ? codegen.getDirectCtorName(target.fnode)
                          : codegen.getBodyMethodName(target.fnode),
                      codegen.getBodyMethodSignature(target.fnode));

        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);

        cfw.markLabel(regularCall, stackHeight);
        // stack: ... functionObj directFunct
        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        // stack: ... functionObj cx scope
        if (type != Token.NEW) {
            cfw.addALoad(thisObjLocal);
            releaseWordLocal(thisObjLocal);
            // stack: ... functionObj cx scope thisObj
        }
        // XXX: this will generate code for the child array the second time,
        // so expression code generation better not to alter tree structure...
        generateCallArgArray(node, firstArgChild, true);

        if (type == Token.NEW) {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "newObject",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
        } else {
            cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKEINTERFACE,
                "org/mozilla/javascript/Callable",
                "call",
                "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +"[Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        }

        cfw.markLabel(beyond);
    }

    private void generateCallArgArray(Node node, Node argChild, boolean directCall)
    {
        int argCount = 0;
        for (Node child = argChild; child != null; child = child.getNext()) {
            ++argCount;
        }
        // load array object to set arguments
        if (argCount == 1 && itsOneArgArray >= 0) {
            cfw.addALoad(itsOneArgArray);
        } else {
            addNewObjectArray(argCount);
        }
        // Copy arguments into it
        for (int i = 0; i != argCount; ++i) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
            cfw.addPush(i);
            if (!directCall) {
                generateExpression(argChild, node);
            } else {
                // If this has also been a directCall sequence, the Number
                // flag will have remained set for any parameter so that
                // the values could be copied directly into the outgoing
                // args. Here we want to force it to be treated as not in
                // a Number context, so we set the flag off.
                int dcp_register = nodeIsDirectCallParameter(argChild);
                if (dcp_register >= 0) {
                    dcpLoadAsObject(dcp_register);
                } else {
                    generateExpression(argChild, node);
                    int childNumberFlag
                            = argChild.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1);
                    if (childNumberFlag == Node.BOTH) {
                        addDoubleWrap();
                    }
                }
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.AASTORE);
            argChild = argChild.getNext();
        }
    }

    private void generateFunctionAndThisObj(Node node, Node parent)
    {
        // Place on stack (function object, function this) pair
        int type = node.getType();
        switch (node.getType()) {
          case Token.GETPROP:
          case Token.GETELEM: {
            Node target = node.getFirstChild();
            generateExpression(target, node);
            Node id = target.getNext();
            if (type == Token.GETPROP) {
                String property = id.getString();
                cfw.addPush(property);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getPropFunctionAndThis",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;");
            } else {
                // Optimizer do not optimize this case for now
                if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1)
                    throw Codegen.badTree();
                generateExpression(id, node);  // id
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getElemFunctionAndThis",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;");
            }
            break;
          }

          case Token.NAME: {
            String name = node.getString();
            cfw.addPush(name);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "getNameFunctionAndThis",
                "(Ljava/lang/String;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;");
            break;
          }

          default: // including GETVAR
            generateExpression(node, parent);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "getValueFunctionAndThis",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Callable;");
            break;
        }
        // Get thisObj prepared by get(Name|Prop|Elem|Value)FunctionAndThis
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
            "lastStoredScriptable",
            "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
            +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
    }

    private void updateLineNumber(Node node)
    {
        itsLineNumber = node.getLineno();
        if (itsLineNumber == -1)
            return;
        cfw.addLineNumberEntry((short)itsLineNumber);
    }

    private void visitTryCatchFinally(Node.Jump node, Node child)
    {
        /* Save the variable object, in case there are with statements
         * enclosed by the try block and we catch some exception.
         * We'll restore it for the catch block so that catch block
         * statements get the right scope.
         */

        // OPT we only need to do this if there are enclosed WITH
        // statements; could statically check and omit this if there aren't any.

        // XXX OPT Maybe instead do syntactic transforms to associate
        // each 'with' with a try/finally block that does the exitwith.

        short savedVariableObject = getNewWordLocal();
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        cfw.addAStore(savedVariableObject);

        /*
         * Generate the code for the tree; most of the work is done in IRFactory
         * and NodeTransformer;  Codegen just adds the java handlers for the
         * javascript catch and finally clauses.  */
        // need to set the stack top to 1 to account for the incoming exception
        int startLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.markLabel(startLabel, (short)1);

        while (child != null) {
            generateStatement(child);
            child = child.getNext();
        }

        Node catchTarget = node.target;
        Node finallyTarget = node.getFinally();

        // control flow skips the handlers
        int realEnd = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, realEnd);

        int exceptionLocal = getLocalBlockRegister(node);
        // javascript handler; unwrap exception and GOTO to javascript
        // catch area.
        if (catchTarget != null) {
            // get the label to goto
            int catchLabel = catchTarget.labelId();

            generateCatchBlock(JAVASCRIPT_EXCEPTION, savedVariableObject,
                               catchLabel, startLabel, exceptionLocal);
            /*
             * catch WrappedExceptions, see if they are wrapped
             * JavaScriptExceptions. Otherwise, rethrow.
             */
            generateCatchBlock(EVALUATOR_EXCEPTION, savedVariableObject,
                               catchLabel, startLabel, exceptionLocal);

            /*
                we also need to catch EcmaErrors and feed the
                associated error object to the handler
            */
            generateCatchBlock(ECMAERROR_EXCEPTION, savedVariableObject,
                               catchLabel, startLabel, exceptionLocal);
        }

        // finally handler; catch all exceptions, store to a local; JSR to
        // the finally, then re-throw.
        if (finallyTarget != null) {
            int finallyHandler = cfw.acquireLabel();
            cfw.markHandler(finallyHandler);
            cfw.addAStore(exceptionLocal);

            // reset the variable object local
            cfw.addALoad(savedVariableObject);
            cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);

            // get the label to JSR to
            int finallyLabel = finallyTarget.labelId();
            cfw.add(ByteCode.JSR, finallyLabel);

            // rethrow
            cfw.addALoad(exceptionLocal);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ATHROW);

            // mark the handler
            cfw.addExceptionHandler(startLabel, finallyLabel,
                                    finallyHandler, null); // catch any
        }
        releaseWordLocal(savedVariableObject);
        cfw.markLabel(realEnd);
    }

    private static final int JAVASCRIPT_EXCEPTION  = 0;
    private static final int EVALUATOR_EXCEPTION   = 1;
    private static final int ECMAERROR_EXCEPTION   = 2;

    private void generateCatchBlock(int exceptionType,
                                    short savedVariableObject,
                                    int catchLabel, int startLabel,
                                    int exceptionLocal)
    {
        int handler = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.markHandler(handler);

        // MS JVM gets cranky if the exception object is left on the stack
        cfw.addAStore(exceptionLocal);

        // reset the variable object local
        cfw.addALoad(savedVariableObject);
        cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);

        String exceptionName;
        if (exceptionType == JAVASCRIPT_EXCEPTION) {
            exceptionName = "org/mozilla/javascript/JavaScriptException";
        } else if (exceptionType == EVALUATOR_EXCEPTION) {
            exceptionName = "org/mozilla/javascript/EvaluatorException";
        } else {
            if (exceptionType != ECMAERROR_EXCEPTION) Kit.codeBug();
            exceptionName = "org/mozilla/javascript/EcmaError";
        }

        // mark the handler
        cfw.addExceptionHandler(startLabel, catchLabel, handler,
                                exceptionName);

        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, catchLabel);
    }

    private void visitSwitch(Node.Jump switchNode, Node child)
    {
        // See comments in IRFactory.createSwitch() for description
        // of SWITCH node

        generateExpression(child, switchNode);
        // save selector value
        short selector = getNewWordLocal();
        cfw.addAStore(selector);

        for (Node.Jump caseNode = (Node.Jump)child.getNext();
             caseNode != null;
             caseNode = (Node.Jump)caseNode.getNext())
        {
            if (caseNode.getType() != Token.CASE)
                throw Codegen.badTree();
            Node test = caseNode.getFirstChild();
            generateExpression(test, caseNode);
            cfw.addALoad(selector);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("shallowEq",
                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +")Z");
            addGoto(caseNode.target, ByteCode.IFNE);
        }
        releaseWordLocal(selector);
    }

    private void visitTypeofname(Node node)
    {
        String name = node.getString();
        if (hasVarsInRegs) {
            int varIndex = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamOrVarIndex(name);
            if (varIndex >= 0) {
                if (fnCurrent.isNumberVar(varIndex)) {
                    cfw.addPush("number");
                } else if (varIsDirectCallParameter(varIndex)) {
                    int dcp_register = varRegisters[varIndex];
                    cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Void", "TYPE",
                            "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                    int isNumberLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPEQ, isNumberLabel);
                    short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
                    cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke("typeof",
                                           "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                           +")Ljava/lang/String;");
                    int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                    cfw.markLabel(isNumberLabel, stack);
                    cfw.addPush("number");
                    cfw.markLabel(beyond);
                } else {
                    cfw.addALoad(varRegisters[varIndex]);
                    addScriptRuntimeInvoke("typeof",
                                           "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                           +")Ljava/lang/String;");
                }
                return;
            }
        }
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        cfw.addPush(name);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("typeofName",
                               "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                               +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                               +")Ljava/lang/String;");
    }

    private void visitIncDec(Node node)
    {
        int incrDecrMask = node.getExistingIntProp(Node.INCRDECR_PROP);
        Node child = node.getFirstChild();
        switch (child.getType()) {
          case Token.GETVAR:
            if (!hasVarsInRegs) Kit.codeBug();
            if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1) {
                boolean post = ((incrDecrMask & Node.POST_FLAG) != 0);
                int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(child);
                short reg = varRegisters[varIndex];
                int offset = varIsDirectCallParameter(varIndex) ? 1 : 0;
                cfw.addDLoad(reg + offset);
                if (post) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2);
                }
                cfw.addPush(1.0);
                if ((incrDecrMask & Node.DECR_FLAG) == 0) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DADD);
                } else {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DSUB);
                }
                if (!post) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2);
                }
                cfw.addDStore(reg + offset);
            } else {
                boolean post = ((incrDecrMask & Node.POST_FLAG) != 0);
                int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(child);
                short reg = varRegisters[varIndex];
                cfw.addALoad(reg);
                if (post) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                }
                addObjectToDouble();
                cfw.addPush(1.0);
                if ((incrDecrMask & Node.DECR_FLAG) == 0) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DADD);
                } else {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DSUB);
                }
                addDoubleWrap();
                if (!post) {
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                }
                cfw.addAStore(reg);
                break;
            }
            break;
          case Token.NAME:
            cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
            cfw.addPush(child.getString());          // push name
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addPush(incrDecrMask);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("nameIncrDecr",
                "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +"I)Ljava/lang/Object;");
            break;
          case Token.GETPROP: {
            Node getPropChild = child.getFirstChild();
            generateExpression(getPropChild, node);
            generateExpression(getPropChild.getNext(), node);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addPush(incrDecrMask);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("propIncrDecr",
                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                                   +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                                   +"I)Ljava/lang/Object;");
            break;
          }
          case Token.GETELEM: {
            Node elemChild = child.getFirstChild();
            generateExpression(elemChild, node);
            generateExpression(elemChild.getNext(), node);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addPush(incrDecrMask);
            if (elemChild.getNext().getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1) {
              addOptRuntimeInvoke("elemIncrDecr",
                  "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                  +"D"
                  +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                  +"I"
                  +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            } else {
              addScriptRuntimeInvoke("elemIncrDecr",
                  "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                  +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                  +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                  +"I"
                  +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            }
            break;
          }
          case Token.GET_REF: {
            Node refChild = child.getFirstChild();
            generateExpression(refChild, node);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            cfw.addPush(incrDecrMask);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "refIncrDecr",
                "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Ref;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +"I)Ljava/lang/Object;");
            break;
          }
          default:
            Codegen.badTree();
        }
    }

    private static boolean isArithmeticNode(Node node)
    {
        int type = node.getType();
        return (type == Token.SUB)
                  || (type == Token.MOD)
                        || (type == Token.DIV)
                              || (type == Token.MUL);
    }

    private void visitArithmetic(Node node, int opCode, Node child,
                                 Node parent)
    {
        int childNumberFlag = node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1);
        if (childNumberFlag != -1) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
            generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
            cfw.add(opCode);
        }
        else {
            boolean childOfArithmetic = isArithmeticNode(parent);
            generateExpression(child, node);
            if (!isArithmeticNode(child))
                addObjectToDouble();
            generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
            if (!isArithmeticNode(child.getNext()))
                  addObjectToDouble();
            cfw.add(opCode);
            if (!childOfArithmetic) {
                addDoubleWrap();
            }
        }
    }

    private void visitBitOp(Node node, int type, Node child)
    {
        int childNumberFlag = node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1);
        generateExpression(child, node);

        // special-case URSH; work with the target arg as a long, so
        // that we can return a 32-bit unsigned value, and call
        // toUint32 instead of toInt32.
        if (type == Token.URSH) {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toUint32", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)J");
            generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)I");
            // Looks like we need to explicitly mask the shift to 5 bits -
            // LUSHR takes 6 bits.
            cfw.addPush(31);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IAND);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.LUSHR);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.L2D);
            addDoubleWrap();
            return;
        }
        if (childNumberFlag == -1) {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)I");
            generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)I");
        }
        else {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(D)I");
            generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toInt32", "(D)I");
        }
        switch (type) {
          case Token.BITOR:
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IOR);
            break;
          case Token.BITXOR:
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IXOR);
            break;
          case Token.BITAND:
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IAND);
            break;
          case Token.RSH:
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ISHR);
            break;
          case Token.LSH:
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ISHL);
            break;
          default:
            throw Codegen.badTree();
        }
        cfw.add(ByteCode.I2D);
        if (childNumberFlag == -1) {
            addDoubleWrap();
        }
    }

    private int nodeIsDirectCallParameter(Node node)
    {
        if (node.getType() == Token.GETVAR
            && inDirectCallFunction && !itsForcedObjectParameters)
        {
            int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(node);
            if (fnCurrent.isParameter(varIndex)) {
                return varRegisters[varIndex];
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

    private boolean varIsDirectCallParameter(int varIndex)
    {
        return fnCurrent.isParameter(varIndex)
            && inDirectCallFunction && !itsForcedObjectParameters;
    }

    private void genSimpleCompare(int type, int trueGOTO, int falseGOTO)
    {
        if (trueGOTO == -1) throw Codegen.badTree();
        switch (type) {
            case Token.LE :
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DCMPG);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IFLE, trueGOTO);
                break;
            case Token.GE :
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DCMPL);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IFGE, trueGOTO);
                break;
            case Token.LT :
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DCMPG);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IFLT, trueGOTO);
                break;
            case Token.GT :
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DCMPL);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IFGT, trueGOTO);
                break;
            default :
                throw Codegen.badTree();

        }
        if (falseGOTO != -1)
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
    }

    private void visitIfJumpRelOp(Node node, Node child,
                                  int trueGOTO, int falseGOTO)
    {
        if (trueGOTO == -1 || falseGOTO == -1) throw Codegen.badTree();
        int type = node.getType();
        Node rChild = child.getNext();
        if (type == Token.INSTANCEOF || type == Token.IN) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
            generateExpression(rChild, node);
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                (type == Token.INSTANCEOF) ? "instanceOf" : "in",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Z");
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, trueGOTO);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
            return;
        }
        int childNumberFlag = node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1);
        int left_dcp_register = nodeIsDirectCallParameter(child);
        int right_dcp_register = nodeIsDirectCallParameter(rChild);
        if (childNumberFlag != -1) {
            // Force numeric context on both parameters and optimize
            // direct call case as Optimizer currently does not handle it

            if (childNumberFlag != Node.RIGHT) {
                // Left already has number content
                generateExpression(child, node);
            } else if (left_dcp_register != -1) {
                dcpLoadAsNumber(left_dcp_register);
            } else {
                generateExpression(child, node);
                addObjectToDouble();
            }

            if (childNumberFlag != Node.LEFT) {
                // Right already has number content
                generateExpression(rChild, node);
            } else if (right_dcp_register != -1) {
                dcpLoadAsNumber(right_dcp_register);
            } else {
                generateExpression(rChild, node);
                addObjectToDouble();
            }

            genSimpleCompare(type, trueGOTO, falseGOTO);

        } else {
            if (left_dcp_register != -1 && right_dcp_register != -1) {
                // Generate code to dynamically check for number content
                // if both operands are dcp
                short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
                int leftIsNotNumber = cfw.acquireLabel();
                cfw.addALoad(left_dcp_register);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "java/lang/Void",
                        "TYPE",
                        "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPNE, leftIsNotNumber);
                cfw.addDLoad(left_dcp_register + 1);
                dcpLoadAsNumber(right_dcp_register);
                genSimpleCompare(type, trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                if (stack != cfw.getStackTop()) throw Codegen.badTree();

                cfw.markLabel(leftIsNotNumber);
                int rightIsNotNumber = cfw.acquireLabel();
                cfw.addALoad(right_dcp_register);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "java/lang/Void",
                        "TYPE",
                        "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPNE, rightIsNotNumber);
                cfw.addALoad(left_dcp_register);
                addObjectToDouble();
                cfw.addDLoad(right_dcp_register + 1);
                genSimpleCompare(type, trueGOTO, falseGOTO);
                if (stack != cfw.getStackTop()) throw Codegen.badTree();

                cfw.markLabel(rightIsNotNumber);
                // Load both register as objects to call generic cmp_*
                cfw.addALoad(left_dcp_register);
                cfw.addALoad(right_dcp_register);

            } else {
                generateExpression(child, node);
                generateExpression(rChild, node);
            }

            if (type == Token.GE || type == Token.GT) {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.SWAP);
            }
            String routine = ((type == Token.LT)
                      || (type == Token.GT)) ? "cmp_LT" : "cmp_LE";
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(routine,
                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +")Z");
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, trueGOTO);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
        }
    }

    private void visitIfJumpEqOp(Node node, Node child,
                                 int trueGOTO, int falseGOTO)
    {
        if (trueGOTO == -1 || falseGOTO == -1) throw Codegen.badTree();

        short stackInitial = cfw.getStackTop();
        int type = node.getType();
        Node rChild = child.getNext();

        // Optimize if one of operands is null
        if (child.getType() == Token.NULL || rChild.getType() == Token.NULL) {
            // eq is symmetric in this case
            if (child.getType() == Token.NULL) {
                child = rChild;
            }
            generateExpression(child, node);
            if (type == Token.SHEQ || type == Token.SHNE) {
                int testCode = (type == Token.SHEQ)
                                ? ByteCode.IFNULL : ByteCode.IFNONNULL;
                cfw.add(testCode, trueGOTO);
            } else {
                if (type != Token.EQ) {
                    // swap false/true targets for !=
                    if (type != Token.NE) throw Codegen.badTree();
                    int tmp = trueGOTO;
                    trueGOTO = falseGOTO;
                    falseGOTO = tmp;
                }
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                int undefCheckLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNONNULL, undefCheckLabel);
                short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, trueGOTO);
                cfw.markLabel(undefCheckLabel, stack);
                Codegen.pushUndefined(cfw);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPEQ, trueGOTO);
            }
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
        } else {
            int child_dcp_register = nodeIsDirectCallParameter(child);
            if (child_dcp_register != -1
                && rChild.getType() == Token.TO_OBJECT)
            {
                Node convertChild = rChild.getFirstChild();
                if (convertChild.getType() == Token.NUMBER) {
                    cfw.addALoad(child_dcp_register);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                            "java/lang/Void",
                            "TYPE",
                            "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                    int notNumbersLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPNE, notNumbersLabel);
                    cfw.addDLoad(child_dcp_register + 1);
                    cfw.addPush(convertChild.getDouble());
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.DCMPL);
                    if (type == Token.EQ)
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFEQ, trueGOTO);
                    else
                        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, trueGOTO);
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
                    cfw.markLabel(notNumbersLabel);
                    // fall thru into generic handling
                }
            }

            generateExpression(child, node);
            generateExpression(rChild, node);

            String name;
            int testCode;
            switch (type) {
              case Token.EQ:
                name = "eq";
                testCode = ByteCode.IFNE;
                break;
              case Token.NE:
                name = "eq";
                testCode = ByteCode.IFEQ;
                break;
              case Token.SHEQ:
                name = "shallowEq";
                testCode = ByteCode.IFNE;
                break;
              case Token.SHNE:
                name = "shallowEq";
                testCode = ByteCode.IFEQ;
                break;
              default:
                throw Codegen.badTree();
            }
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(name,
                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                                   +")Z");
            cfw.add(testCode, trueGOTO);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, falseGOTO);
        }
        if (stackInitial != cfw.getStackTop()) throw Codegen.badTree();
    }

    private void visitSetName(Node node, Node child)
    {
        String name = node.getFirstChild().getString();
        while (child != null) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
            child = child.getNext();
        }
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        cfw.addPush(name);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
            "setName",
            "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
            +"Ljava/lang/String;"
            +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
    }

    private void visitSetConst(Node node, Node child)
    {
        String name = node.getFirstChild().getString();
        while (child != null) {
            generateExpression(child, node);
            child = child.getNext();
        }
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        cfw.addPush(name);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
            "setConst",
            "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
            +"Ljava/lang/String;"
            +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
    }

    private void visitGetVar(Node node)
    {
        if (!hasVarsInRegs) Kit.codeBug();
        int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(node);
        short reg = varRegisters[varIndex];
        if (varIsDirectCallParameter(varIndex)) {
            // Remember that here the isNumber flag means that we
            // want to use the incoming parameter in a Number
            // context, so test the object type and convert the
            //  value as necessary.
            if (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1) {
                dcpLoadAsNumber(reg);
            } else {
                dcpLoadAsObject(reg);
            }
        } else if (fnCurrent.isNumberVar(varIndex)) {
            cfw.addDLoad(reg);
        } else {
            cfw.addALoad(reg);
        }
    }

    private void visitSetVar(Node node, Node child, boolean needValue)
    {
        if (!hasVarsInRegs) Kit.codeBug();
        int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(node);
        generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
        boolean isNumber = (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1);
        short reg = varRegisters[varIndex];
        boolean [] constDeclarations = fnCurrent.fnode.getParamAndVarConst();
        if (constDeclarations[varIndex]) {
            if (!needValue) {
                if (isNumber)
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.POP2);
                else
                    cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
            }
        }
        else if (varIsDirectCallParameter(varIndex)) {
            if (isNumber) {
                if (needValue) cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2);
                cfw.addALoad(reg);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "java/lang/Void",
                        "TYPE",
                        "Ljava/lang/Class;");
                int isNumberLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
                int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
                cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPEQ, isNumberLabel);
                short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
                addDoubleWrap();
                cfw.addAStore(reg);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                cfw.markLabel(isNumberLabel, stack);
                cfw.addDStore(reg + 1);
                cfw.markLabel(beyond);
            }
            else {
                if (needValue) cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
                cfw.addAStore(reg);
            }
        } else {
            if (isNumber) {
                cfw.addDStore(reg);
                if (needValue) cfw.addDLoad(reg);
            }
            else {
                cfw.addAStore(reg);
                if (needValue) cfw.addALoad(reg);
            }
        }
    }

    private void visitSetConstVar(Node node, Node child, boolean needValue)
    {
        if (!hasVarsInRegs) Kit.codeBug();
        int varIndex = fnCurrent.getVarIndex(node);
        generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
        boolean isNumber = (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1);
        short reg = varRegisters[varIndex];
        int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
        int noAssign = cfw.acquireLabel();
        if (isNumber) {
            cfw.addILoad(reg + 2);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, noAssign);
            short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
            cfw.addPush(1);
            cfw.addIStore(reg + 2);
            cfw.addDStore(reg);
            if (needValue) {
                cfw.addDLoad(reg);
                cfw.markLabel(noAssign, stack);
            } else {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                cfw.markLabel(noAssign, stack);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.POP2);
            }
        }
        else {
            cfw.addILoad(reg + 1);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNE, noAssign);
            short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
            cfw.addPush(1);
            cfw.addIStore(reg + 1);
            cfw.addAStore(reg);
            if (needValue) {
                cfw.addALoad(reg);
                cfw.markLabel(noAssign, stack);
            } else {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
                cfw.markLabel(noAssign, stack);
                cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);
            }
        }
        cfw.markLabel(beyond);
    }

    private void visitGetProp(Node node, Node child)
    {
        generateExpression(child, node); //object
        Node nameChild = child.getNext();
        generateExpression(nameChild, node);  // the name
        /*
            for 'this.foo' we call getObjectProp(Scriptable...) which can
            skip some casting overhead.
        */
        int childType = child.getType();
        if (childType == Token.THIS && nameChild.getType() == Token.STRING) {
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "getObjectProp",
                "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        } else {
            cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "getObjectProp",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        }
    }

    private void visitSetProp(int type, Node node, Node child)
    {
        Node objectChild = child;
        generateExpression(child, node);
        child = child.getNext();
        if (type == Token.SETPROP_OP) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        }
        Node nameChild = child;
        generateExpression(child, node);
        child = child.getNext();
        if (type == Token.SETPROP_OP) {
            // stack: ... object object name -> ... object name object name
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP_X1);
            //for 'this.foo += ...' we call thisGet which can skip some
            //casting overhead.
            if (objectChild.getType() == Token.THIS
                && nameChild.getType() == Token.STRING)
            {
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getObjectProp",
                    "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                    +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            } else {
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getObjectProp",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Ljava/lang/String;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            }
        }
        generateExpression(child, node);
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
            "setObjectProp",
            "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +"Ljava/lang/String;"
            +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
            +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
            +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
    }

    private void visitSetElem(int type, Node node, Node child)
    {
        generateExpression(child, node);
        child = child.getNext();
        if (type == Token.SETELEM_OP) {
            cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        }
        generateExpression(child, node);
        child = child.getNext();
        boolean indexIsNumber = (node.getIntProp(Node.ISNUMBER_PROP, -1) != -1);
        if (type == Token.SETELEM_OP) {
            if (indexIsNumber) {
                // stack: ... object object number
                //        -> ... object number object number
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP2_X1);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addOptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getObjectIndex",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;D"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            } else {
                // stack: ... object object indexObject
                //        -> ... object indexObject object indexObject
                cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP_X1);
                cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
                addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                    "getObjectElem",
                    "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                    +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                    +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
            }
        }
        generateExpression(child, node);
        cfw.addALoad(contextLocal);
        if (indexIsNumber) {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "setObjectIndex",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"D"
                +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        } else {
            addScriptRuntimeInvoke(
                "setObjectElem",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Ljava/lang/Object;"
                +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Context;"
                +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        }
    }

    private void visitDotQuery(Node node, Node child)
    {
        updateLineNumber(node);
        generateExpression(child, node);
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("enterDotQuery",
                               "(Ljava/lang/Object;"
                               +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                               +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
        cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);

        // add push null/pop with label in between to simplify code for loop
        // continue when it is necessary to pop the null result from
        // updateDotQuery
        cfw.add(ByteCode.ACONST_NULL);
        int queryLoopStart = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.markLabel(queryLoopStart); // loop continue jumps here
        cfw.add(ByteCode.POP);

        generateExpression(child.getNext(), node);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toBoolean", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("updateDotQuery",
                               "(Z"
                               +"Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                               +")Ljava/lang/Object;");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.DUP);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IFNULL, queryLoopStart);
        // stack: ... non_null_result_of_updateDotQuery
        cfw.addALoad(variableObjectLocal);
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("leaveDotQuery",
                               "(Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;"
                               +")Lorg/mozilla/javascript/Scriptable;");
        cfw.addAStore(variableObjectLocal);
    }

    private int getLocalBlockRegister(Node node)
    {
        Node localBlock = (Node)node.getProp(Node.LOCAL_BLOCK_PROP);
        int localSlot = localBlock.getExistingIntProp(Node.LOCAL_PROP);
        return localSlot;
    }

    private void dcpLoadAsNumber(int dcp_register)
    {
        cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                "java/lang/Void",
                "TYPE",
                "Ljava/lang/Class;");
        int isNumberLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPEQ, isNumberLabel);
        short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
        cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
        addObjectToDouble();
        int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
        cfw.markLabel(isNumberLabel, stack);
        cfw.addDLoad(dcp_register + 1);
        cfw.markLabel(beyond);
    }

    private void dcpLoadAsObject(int dcp_register)
    {
        cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                "java/lang/Void",
                "TYPE",
                "Ljava/lang/Class;");
        int isNumberLabel = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.IF_ACMPEQ, isNumberLabel);
        short stack = cfw.getStackTop();
        cfw.addALoad(dcp_register);
        int beyond = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, beyond);
        cfw.markLabel(isNumberLabel, stack);
        cfw.addDLoad(dcp_register + 1);
        addDoubleWrap();
        cfw.markLabel(beyond);
    }

    private void addGoto(Node target, int jumpcode)
    {
        int targetLabel = getTargetLabel(target);
        cfw.add(jumpcode, targetLabel);
    }

    private void addObjectToDouble()
    {
        addScriptRuntimeInvoke("toNumber", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)D");
    }

    private void addNewObjectArray(int size)
    {
        if (size == 0) {
            if (itsZeroArgArray >= 0) {
                cfw.addALoad(itsZeroArgArray);
            } else {
                cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC,
                        "org/mozilla/javascript/ScriptRuntime",
                        "emptyArgs", "[Ljava/lang/Object;");
            }
        } else {
            cfw.addPush(size);
            cfw.add(ByteCode.ANEWARRAY, "java/lang/Object");
        }
    }

    private void addScriptRuntimeInvoke(String methodName,
                                        String methodSignature)
    {
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptRuntime",
                      methodName,
                      methodSignature);
    }

    private void addOptRuntimeInvoke(String methodName,
                                     String methodSignature)
    {
        cfw.addInvoke(ByteCode.INVOKESTATIC,
                      "org/mozilla/javascript/optimizer/OptRuntime",
                      methodName,
                      methodSignature);
    }

    private void addJumpedBooleanWrap(int trueLabel, int falseLabel)
    {
        cfw.markLabel(falseLabel);
        int skip = cfw.acquireLabel();
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                                "FALSE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GOTO, skip);
        cfw.markLabel(trueLabel);
        cfw.add(ByteCode.GETSTATIC, "java/lang/Boolean",
                                "TRUE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
        cfw.markLabel(skip);
        cfw.adjustStackTop(-1);   // only have 1 of true/false
    }

    private void addDoubleWrap()
    {
        addOptRuntimeInvoke("wrapDouble", "(D)Ljava/lang/Double;");
    }

    /**
     * Const locals use an extra slot to hold the has-been-assigned-once flag at
     * runtime.
     * @param isConst
     * @return
     */
    private short getNewWordPairLocal(boolean isConst)
    {
        short result = getConsecutiveSlots(2, isConst);
        if (result < (MAX_LOCALS - 1)) {
            locals[result] = true;
            locals[result + 1] = true;
            if (isConst)
                locals[result + 2] = true;
            if (result == firstFreeLocal) {
                for (int i = firstFreeLocal + 2; i < MAX_LOCALS; i++) {
                    if (!locals[i]) {
                        firstFreeLocal = (short) i;
                        if (localsMax < firstFreeLocal)
                            localsMax = firstFreeLocal;
                        return result;
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                return result;
            }
        }
        throw Context.reportRuntimeError("Program too complex " +
                                         "(out of locals)");
    }

    private short getNewWordLocal(boolean isConst)
    {
        short result = getConsecutiveSlots(1, isConst);
        if (result < (MAX_LOCALS - 1)) {
            locals[result] = true;
            if (isConst)
                locals[result + 1] = true;
            if (result == firstFreeLocal) {
                for (int i = firstFreeLocal + 1; i < MAX_LOCALS; i++) {
                    if (!locals[i]) {
                        firstFreeLocal = (short) i;
                        if (localsMax < firstFreeLocal)
                            localsMax = firstFreeLocal;
                        return result;
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                return result;
            }
        }
        throw Context.reportRuntimeError("Program too complex " +
                                         "(out of locals)");
    }

    private short getNewWordLocal()
    {
        short result = firstFreeLocal;
        locals[result] = true;
        for (int i = firstFreeLocal + 1; i < MAX_LOCALS; i++) {
            if (!locals[i]) {
                firstFreeLocal = (short) i;
                if (localsMax < firstFreeLocal)
                    localsMax = firstFreeLocal;
                return result;
            }
        }
        throw Context.reportRuntimeError("Program too complex " +
                                         "(out of locals)");
    }

    private short getConsecutiveSlots(int count, boolean isConst) {
        if (isConst)
            count++;
        short result = firstFreeLocal;
        while (true) {
            if (result >= (MAX_LOCALS - 1))
                break;
            int i;
            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
                if (locals[result + i])
                    break;
            if (i >= count)
                break;
            result++;
        }
        return result;
    }

    private void releaseWordLocal(short local)
    {
        if (local < firstFreeLocal)
            firstFreeLocal = local;
        locals[local] = false;
    }

    ClassFileWriter cfw;
    Codegen codegen;
    CompilerEnvirons compilerEnv;
    ScriptOrFnNode scriptOrFn;

    private OptFunctionNode fnCurrent;
    private boolean isTopLevel;

    private static final int MAX_LOCALS = 256;
    private boolean[] locals;
    private short firstFreeLocal;
    private short localsMax;

    private int itsLineNumber;

    private boolean hasVarsInRegs;
    private short[] varRegisters;
    private boolean inDirectCallFunction;
    private boolean itsForcedObjectParameters;
    private int enterAreaStartLabel;
    private int epilogueLabel;

    // special known locals. If you add a new local here, be sure
    // to initialize it to -1 in initBodyGeneration
    private short variableObjectLocal;
    private short popvLocal;
    private short contextLocal;
    private short argsLocal;
    private short thisObjLocal;
    private short funObjLocal;
    private short itsZeroArgArray;
    private short itsOneArgArray;
    private short scriptRegexpLocal;
}




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